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UTTAR GUJARAT S.R.V. SANGH LTD. versus M/S. MEHSANA DIST. CENT. CO-OP. BANK LTD. & ORS.

Citation: [2008] 4 S.C.R. 760 · Decided: 11-03-2008 · Supreme Court of India · Bench: ARIJIT PASAYAT · Disposal: Case Allowed

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Judgment (excerpt)

A 
B 
[2008] 4 S.C.R. 760 
UTTAR GUJARAT S.R.V. SANGH LTD. 
V. 
M/S. MEHSANA DIST. CENT. CO-OP. BANK LTD. & ORS. 
(Civil Appeal No. 1892 of 2008) 
MARCH 11, 2008 
[DR. ARIJIT PASAYAT, C.K. THAKKER AND 
LOKESHWAR SINGH PANTA, JJ.] 
Principles of natural justice - Opportunity of hearing -
c Denial of -
Pursuant to injunction order obtained by 
respondent no.3, appellant was restrained from making 
payment to respondent No. 1 - Thereafter Court of Nominees 
passed decree ordering appellant to make payment to 
respondent no.3 with interest@ 18% p.a. - Writ petition by 
0 
respondent no. 1 and 2 wherein though appellant impleaded 
but not served with notice - Writ petition dismissed - Review 
also dismissed on the ground that no adverse order was 
passed against appellant - On appeal, held: Though appellant 
was party in Writ petition, matter was disposed of without 
hearing appellant -
In Review Application, High Court 
E proceeded on entirely erroneous premises - Since appellant, 
without getting an opportunity of being heard and/or presenting 
its case has been saddled with the liability, matter is remitted 
to High Court for fresh disposal. 
F 
Certain bales of cotton belonging to the respondent 
no. 3 were pledged with the respondent no. 1. However, 
the respondent no. 3 handed over the said goods to the 
respondent no. 2 for ginning. The respondent no. 2 ginned 
the cotton and gave these goods to a Cooperative Society 
G for pressing and making bales which were then supplied 
to the appellant for sale in market. The goods were 
accordingly sold by the appellant after obtaining approval 
from the respondent no. 1 on the condition that the sale 
proceeds of the goods would be paid to the respondent 
H 
760 
• 
UTTAR GUJARAT S.R.V. SANGH LTD. v. M/S. MEHSANA 
761 
DIST. CENT. CO-OP. BANK LTD. & ORS . 
.. 
no.1. Accordingly the appellant handed a part of the sale A 
proceeds to the respondent no. 1. The appellant was, 
about to hand over the remaining money. Meanwhile the 
respondent no. 3 filed a suit before the Court of Board of 
Nominees against the respondent no. 2, and the appellant 
claiming Rs. 77,786/-being the sale proceeds of the goods 
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sold. In the said suit, Respondent No. 3 obtained an order 
of injunction against the appellant thus preventing the 
appellant from handing over the said amount to 
Respondent No. 1. Similarly another suit was filed by the 
respondent No. 1, against the appellant and the c 
respondent No.3 before the Court of Board of Nominees. 
Both the suits were tried together. 
By common order, the Court of Board of nominees 
ordered that the amount of Rs.77, 786/- lying with the 
appellant be paid to the respondent no.3 with interest at D 
·-< 
the rate of 18% per annum. The appellant was thus 
saddled with large amount of interest though it was 
holding money as per court's direction only and for no 
reason of its own or for any dispute with any of the 
Respondents. 
E 
Respondent no.1 and Respondent no.2 filed Writ 
Petitions before the High Court. In the said Writ Petition, 
even though the appellant was impleaded as a party 
respondent, it was not served with notice and therefore 
the appellant did not remain present at the lime of hearing 
F 
of the Writ Petitions. Both the Writ Petitions were heard 
and dismissed. 
Appellant filed review application which was 
dismissed on the ground that no 'adverse order' was G· 
passed against the appellant. Hence the present appeal. 
Allowing the appeal and remitting the matter to High 
Court, the Court 
HELD: Pursuant to the order of restraint passed by 
H 
762 
SUPREME COURT REPORTS 
[2008] 4 S.C.R. 
A tile Board of Nominees, the appellant was restrained from 
gi•ting or making payment to respondent No.1. Though 
appellant was a party in the Special Civil Application, the 
matter was disposed of without hearing the appellant. hi 
the neview Application the High Court proceeded on 
B entirely erroneous premises. The ultimate result is that 
the appellant, without getting an opportunity of being 
heard and/or presenting its case has been saddled with 
the liability. [Para 9] [765-F, G, H; 766-A] 
CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION : Civil Appeal No. 
C 1892 of 2008 · 
From the final Judgment and Order dated 13.05.2005 of 
the High Court of Gujarat at Ahmedabad in Misc. Civil 
Application (Stamp Number) No. 231of2005 
D 
MahendraAnand, Rajan Narain, fortheAppellant. 
Sarla Chandra for the Respondents. 
The Judgment of the Court was delivered by 
E 
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