UNIVERSITY OF ALLAHABAD AND ORS. versus AMRIT CHAND TRIPATHI AND ORS.
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UNIVERSITY OF ALLAHABAD AND ORS. v. AMRIT CHAND TRIPATHI AND ORS. SEPTEMBER 2, 1986 IO. CHINNAPPf. REDDY AND M.M. DUTT, JJ.] Uttar Pradesh State Universities Act, 1973, ss. I 3, 28, 52 & 67- Admission to Degree Courses in Arts, Science & Commerce of Allahabad University-Resolution of Admissions Committee to hold Entrance Test for such admissio~-Validity of: The Uttar Pradesh State Universities Act was enacted in 197 3. Section 19 designates the authorities of the University among whom are the Executive Council, the Academic Council & the Admissions Com- mittee. By s. 28(3) the Admissio~s Committee is reqnired to lay down the principles or norms governing the policy of admissions to various courses of studies in the University. Section 13(6) of the Act enables the Vice-Chancellor to take such action as he may deem tit if any matter is of an urgent nature requiring immediate action and the same cannot easily be dealt with by an officer or authority or other Body of the University empowered by or under the Act to deal with it. For some time after the enactment of the Uttar Pradesh State Universities Act most of the University Bodies were not constituted though an Administrative Committee had been appointed by the Gov- A B c D E' ernment. As there was no Executive Council and since it was not possi- F hie to call a meeting of the Administrative Committee, the Vice- Chancellor in the year 1973 proceeded to act under s. 13(6) of the Act to constitute an Admissions Committee consisting of the Vice-Chancellor, all the Heads of the Departments, the Dean, students welfare, the Uni- versity Proctor and the Registrar. The Admissions Committee at its meeting held on May 6, 1986 resolved to introduce an Entrance Test for admission to the Degree ยท courses in Arts, Science and Commerce and adopted a detailed scheme for that purpose. Pursuant to the Resolution of the Admissions Com- mittee, an entrance test was held and the results were tabulated but not G yet published. Meanwhile the respondents-students tiled a writ petition H 6K7 A B 688 SUPREME COURT REPORTS [1986] 3 S.C.R. In the High Court challenging the introduction of the Entrance Test l>n the ground that the aforesaid Resolution had no authority in law. The High Court upheld the contention of the respondents and quashed the Resolution. Allowing the appeal hy the appellant-University, HELD: 1.1 The resolution of the Admissions Committee dated May 6, 1986 Is not tainted hy any illegality. The resolution was that of the Admissions Committee, whether properly constituted or not, and not that of the Vice-Chancellor and there was, therefore, no question of' the Vice-Chancellor taking recourse to the provisions of s. 13(6) of the c Act. Therefore, the judgment of the High Court is set aside and the University Is directed to forthwith announce the names of the candi- dates selected for admission to the various courses. However, it is open to the Academic Council to take such action as it may think fit in regard to the future years. [696F-G] D 1.2 The very order constituting the Admissions Committee re- cites that it had become necessary for the Vice-Chancellor to have re- course to section 13(6) as there was no Executive Council in existence and as it was not possible to call the Administrative Committee. Those were good enough reasons for the action of the Vice-Chancellor and no one can be permitted to question the constitution of the Admissiilns E Committee at this stage after the Committee as constituted in 1973 had been functioning for over a dozen years. Since notice of the meeting was given to all the members and if some of them, for their own reasons. relrained from attending the meeting, their failure to attend the meeting cannot invalidate the deliberations ol the Committee. [693G-H; 6'i4A; โขยท1 F 2.1 Section 28(4) of the Act which enables the Admissions Com- mittee to issue directions to constituent colleges, affiliated or associated colleges in the matter of criteria or methods of admission also indicates that the principles or norms governing the policy of admission to vari- ons courses of studies in the University must necessarily include the criteria or methods of admission. The expr-ession "the principles or G normS governing the policy of admission to various courses of studies in the University" in s. 28(3) should not be interpreted in so narrow a fashion as to exciude the prescription of an
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