UNION TERRITORY ADMINISTRATION, CHANDIGARH & ORS. versus MRS. MANJU MATHUR & ANR.
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[2011] 1 S.C.R. 883 UNION TERRITORY ADMINISTRATION, CHANDIGARH & ORS. v. MRS. MANJU MATHUR & ANR. (Civil Appeal No. 2823 of 2009) JANUARY 14, 2011 [R.V. RAVEENDRAN AND A.K. PATNAIK, JJ.] A 8 Service Law - Payscale - Dietician and Senior Dietician under the Director Health Services, Chandigarh C Administration - Claim of, for pay scales at par with their counterparts under the Government of Punjab - Held: Claim not justified - The nature and quantum of duties and responsibilities of the Dietician and Senior Dietician under the Director Health Services, Chandigarh Administration were not D comparable or equivalent in any way with their counterparts under the Government of Punjab - Doctrine of equal pay for equal work could not be invoked since the two sets of employees were not similarly situated - Doctrines - Doctrine of equal pay for equal work - Inapplicability of. E The President of lndla in exercise of the powers conferred by the proviso to Article 309 of the Constitution made the Conditions of Service of Union Territory of Chandigarh Employees Rules, 1992 with retrospective effect from 01.04.1991. The proviso to Rule 2 of these Rules empowered the Administrator to revise the scales of pay of persons appointed to the services and posts under the administrative control of the Administrator, Chandigarh, so as to bring them at par with the scales F of pay which may be sanctioned by the Government of G Punjab from time to time to the corresponding categories . of employees. The Administrator, Union Territory, Chandigarh, 883 H 884 SUPREME COURT REPORTS [2011] 1 S.C.R. A notified the revised scales for the posts carrying existing scales in all classes of service by notification dated 03.01.1992 and soon thereafter, the Finance and Planning Officer, Chandigarh Administration, issued a Circular dated 08.01.1992 to all the Heads of Departments/Officers B in Chandigarh Administration informing them that the revised pay scales of various posts of their respective departments mentioned in the notification have been revised on the basis of corresponding posts which also exist in the State of Punjab. c Respondent nos. 1 and 2, who Were then working as Senior Dietician and Dietician posted in the General Hospital, Chandigarh under the Union Territory Administration, Chandigarh, made a representation to the Finance Secretary of the Union Territory Administration, D Chandigarh, that the pay scales of Senior Dietician and Dietician have been revised to Rs.1500 - Rs.2540 and Rs.1350 - Rs.2400 respectively which were not at par with the revised pay scales of Rs.2200-Rs.4000 and Rs.1500- Rs.2640 of the corresponding posts of Dietician and E Assistant Dietician respectively under the Government of Punjab. Respondents, however, were informed that they have been allowed revised pay scales as per the conversion technique. \ F Aggrieved, the respondents filed O.A. before the Central Administrative Tribunal. The Tribunal dismissed the O.A. holding that the claim on the basis of equal pay for equal work is not all pervasive as distinctions have to be made on the basis of number of factors as per the law laid down by this Court and if these factors are taken G into consideration, the claim of the respondents for parity in pay scales with their counterparts in the State of Punjab was not justified. The respondents then challenged the order of the H Tribunal before the High Court in a petition under Articles - - --- U.T. ADMINISTRATION, CHANDIGARH & ORS. v. 885 MANJU MATHUR & ANR. 226/227 or the Constitution. The High Court held in the A impugnefi judgment that the Dietician and Senior Dietician ,working in the Union Territory Administration, Chandigarh, were entitled to pay scales at par with their counterp'arts in the State of Punjab and accordingly .issued a fTlandamus to the appellants to grant pay scales B of Dietician (Gazetted) of the Directorate of Research and Medical Education, Punjab, to the Senior Dietician in the Union Tenitory Administration, Chandigarh, and to give pay scal$s of Dieti.cian (Non-Gazetted) of the Directorate of Rese~rch and Medical Education, P1.:njab, to the c Dietician in the Union Territory Administration, ยท Chandig~rh. Alloiing the appeal, the Court I . . HEL[D:1.1. When the matter was listed l;>efore this D Court, t~is Court granted leave and pending hearing and final disposal of the Civil Appeal directed
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