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UNION OF INDIA versus HASSAN ALI KHAN AND ANR.

Citation: [2011] 11 S.C.R. 778 · Decided: 30-09-2011 · Supreme Court of India · Bench: ALTAMAS KABIR · Disposal: Appeal(s) allowed

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Judgment (excerpt)

A 
B 
[2011] 11 S.C.R. 778 
UNION OF INDIA 
v. 
HASSAN ALI KHAN AND ANR. 
(Criminal Appeal No. 1883 of 2011) 
SEPTEMBER 30, 2011 
[ALTAMAS KABIR AND 
SURINDER SINGH NIJJAR, JJ.] 
BAIL: Allegations against respondent no. 1 that he had 
C huge amount of unaccounted money, that documents 
recovered from his premises contained instructions issued by 
him for transfer of various amounts to different persons from 
the bank accounts held by him outside India and the said 
monies were the proceeds of crime and by depositing the 
o same in his bank accounts, respondent no. 1 had attempted 
to project the same as untainted money - Further allegation 
that the said amount ran into billions of dollars; that 
respondent no. 1 had obtained at least three passports in his 
name by submitting false documents, making false 
E statements and by suppressing the fact that he already had 
a passport; that Income Tax Department had for the 
Assessment Years 2001-02 to 2007-08 assessed his total 
income as Rs. 110, 412, 68, 853031- - Investigations also 
revealed that he sold a diamond from the collection of Nizam 
F of Hyderabad and routed the proceeds through his account 
in Bank in Switzerland to a Bank in United Kingdom - High 
Court allowed bail application of respondent no. 1 - On appeal, 
held: There was no attempt on part of respondent no. 1 to 
disclose the source of the large sums of money handled by 
G him - The allegations may not ultimately be established, but 
the burden of proof that the said monies were not the proceeds 
of crime and were not tainted shifted to respondent no. 1 uls.24 
of PML Act - The amount lying in the Swiss bank was not 
explained by respondent no. 1 - He was also not able to 
H 
778 
UNION OF INDIA v. HASSAN ALI KHAN AND ANR. 
779 
establish that the sum of Rs.110,412,68,853031- were neither A 
proceeds of crime nor tainted property - Manner irr which he 
procured three different passports in his name after his 
original passport was directed to be deposited in court a/so 
lend support to apprehension that if released on bail, he may 
abscond - Bail granted to Respondent no. 1 cancelled -
B 
Prevention of Money Laundering Act, 2002 - s.4 - FEMA -
Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 - s.439. 
Bail - Application for cancellation of bail, and appeal 
against order granting bail - Distinction between. 
State of U. P. v. Amarmani Tripathi (2005) 8 SCC 21 : 
2005 (3) Suppl. SCR 454 - relied on. 
c 
Sanjay Dutt v. State through CBI, Bombay (II) (1994) 5 
SCC 410: 1994 (3) Suppl. SCR 263; Uday Mohan/a/ Acharya 
D 
v. State of Maharashtra (2001) 5 SCC 453: 2001 (2) SCR 878 
- referred to. 
Case Law Reference: 
1994 (3) Suppl. SCR 263 referred to 
2001 (2) SCR 878 
referred to 
Para 17 
Para 17 
2005 (3) Suppl. SCR 454 relied on 
Para 27 
CRIMINAL APPELLATE JURISDICTION: Criminal Appeal 
No. 11383 of 2011. 
From the Judgment & Order dated 12.8.2011 of the High 
Court of Bombay i Criminal Bail Appliction No. 994 of 2011. 
E 
F 
A. Mariarputham, Rajiv Nanda, Revati Mohite, T.A. Khan, 
G 
Anirudh Sharma, Anando Mukherjee, Harsh Parekh and B. 
Krishna Prasad for the Appellant. 
lshwari Prasad A. Bagarla, Vijay Bhaskar Reddy, Santosh 
Paul, Uma lshwari Bagaria, Arti Singh, Arvind Gupta, Mohita 
H 
780 
SUPREME COURT REPORTS 
[2011] 11 S.C.R. 
A Bagati, Kamal Nijhawan and Asha Gopalan Nair for the 
Respondents. 
B 
The Order of the Court was delivered by 
ORDER 
ALTAMAS KABIR, J. 1. Leave granted. 
2. The Special Leave Petition out of which this Appeal 
arises has been filed against the judgment and final order dated 
C 12th August, 2011, passed by the Bombay High Court in Crl. 
ยท .. Bail Application No.994 of 2011, whereby the High Court 
ยท granted bail to the Respondent No.1, Rassan Ali Khan, in 
connection with Special Case No.1 of 2011, wherein the 
Respondent No.1 is the Accused No.1. 
D 
3. The allegation against the Respondent No.1 and the 
other accused is that they have committed an offence 
punishable under Section 4 of the Prevention of Money 
Laundering Act, 2002, hereinafter referred to as 'the PML Act'. 
The said case has been registered on the basis of a complaint 
E filed by the Deputy Director, Directorate of Enforcement, 
Ministry of Finance, Department of Revenue, Government of 
India, on 8th January, 2007, on the basis of Enforcement Case 
Information Report No.02/MZ0/07 based on certain information 
and documents received from the Income Tax Department. On 
F the said date, the Income Tax Department 

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