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THE NAVNIRMAN DEVELOPMENT CONSULTANTS (I) PVT. LTD. versus THE DIVISIONAL COMMISSIONER & PRESIDENT DISTRICT SPORTS COMPLEX EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE

Citation: [2017] 6 S.C.R. 347 · Decided: 05-07-2017 · Supreme Court of India · Bench: ABHAY MANOHAR SAPRE · Disposal: Case Partly allowed

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Judgment (excerpt)

[2017] 6 S.C.R. 347 
• THE NAVNIRMAN DEVELOPMENT 
CONSULTANTS (I) PVT. LTD. 
v. 
THE DIVISIONAL COMMISSIONER & PRESIDENT DISTRICT 
SPORTS COMPLEX EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE 
(Civil Appeal Nos. 8408-09 of2017) 
JULYOS,2017 
[ABHAY MANOHAR SAPRE AND R. BANUMATHI, JJ.J 
A 
B 
Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 - Arbitration award -
Pronouncement of, in favour of appellant - On challenge by 
respondent, District Judge modified the award by reducing the 
C 
awarded sum - Appeal thereagainst as also review, dismissed by 
the High Court - On appeal, held: High Court while dismissing the 
appeal did not set out even the factual controversy properly much 
less in detail and nor dealt with any of the grounds taken by the 
parties - High Court erred in not recording any finding much less 
D 
reasoned finding keeping in view the stand of the parties taken in 
the pleadings and the grounds of appeal -Also erred in not pointing 
out as to why the order of the District Judge is legally sustainable -
High Court decided the appeal in the absence of both parties - In 
such situation, provisions of Or. XL! r. 17 CPC got attracted and, 
thus, the High Court should have taken recourse to the 
E 
powers u/Or. XL! r. 17 for passing appropriate orders - Said 
approach and the cryptic reasoning of the High Court cannot be 
accepted - Thus, the impugned order is set aside and case is 
remanded back to the High Court for deciding the appeal afresh 
on merits. 
Partly allowing the appeals, the Court 
HELD: 1.1 The High Court while dismissing the appeal did 
not set out even the factual controversy properly much less in 
detail and nor dealt with any of the grounds taken by the parties 
F 
in their pleadings and in appeal in support of their respective G 
contentions. In order to appreciate the factual and legal 
controversy involved in the tis, the least which was expected of 
was that the order which decides the tis between the parties should 
have contained the brief facts of the case and the grounds on 
which the action is impugned, the stand of the parties impugning 
H 
347 
348 
SUPREME COURT REPORTS 
[2017] 6 S.C.R. 
A and defending the action, the submissions of the parties in support 
of their stand, legal provisions, if any, applicable to the controversy 
involved in the /is, and lastly, the brief reasons as to why the case 
of one party deserves acceptance or rejection, as the case may 
be. This enables the superior Court to examine the legality of 
B the decision in its proper perspective in its appellate jurisdiction. 
[Paras 13-15] [351-C-F] 
1.2 The High Court decided the appeal in the absence of 
both parties. In other words, when the appeal was called on for. 
hearing, neither the counsel for the appellant nor the counsel for 
the respondent was present. In such situation, provisions of Or. 
C XLI r. 17 CPC got attracted and, therefore, the High Court should 
have taken recourse to the powers under Or. XLI r. 17 for passing 
appropriate orders as contemplated in r. 17. In any event, the 
dismissal of appeal being essentially under Or. XLI r. 17, the 
appellant should have taken recourse to the remedy available 
D 
under Or. XLI r. 19 by filing application to the High Court praying 
therein for readmission of their appeal by making out the sufficient 
cause for their non-appearance on the date when the appeal was 
listed for hearing instead of filing this appeal against the impugned 
order before this Court. [Para 16-18) [351-F-H ; 352-A-B) 
E 
F 
1.3 The High Court erred in not recording any finding much 
less reasoned finding keeping in view the stand of the parties 
taken in the pleadings and the grounds of appeal. The High Court 
also erred in not pointing out as to why the order of the District 
Judge is legally sustainable calling no interference therein. If 
the High Court decided to embark upon the merits of the appeal 
then it should have recorded findings by dealing with all the issues 
arising in the case. The said approach and the cryptic reasoning 
of the High Court cannot be accepted. The impugned order is 
set aside and the case is remanded back to the High Court for 
deciding the appeal afresh on merits in accordance with law. [Para 
G 19-20) [352-C-D] 
CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION: Civil Appeal Nos. 8408-
8409of2017. 
From the Judgment and Order dated 13.09.2013 in Arbitration 
Appeal No. 9 of2008 and 04.09.2014 in Review Petition No. I of2014 
H 
of the High Court of Judicature at Bombay. 
- ' 
NAVNIRMAN DEV. CONSU

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