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THE HIMACHAL ROAD TRANSPORT CORPORATION AND ANR. versus SHRI KEWAL KRISHAN

Citation: [1997] 3 S.C.R. 324 · Decided: 21-03-1997 · Supreme Court of India · Bench: K. RAMASWAMY, K.T. THOMAS · Disposal: Leave Granted & Allowed

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Judgment (excerpt)

A 
B 
THE HIMACHAL ROAD TRANSPORT 
CORPORATION AND ANR. 
v. 
SHRI KEWAL KRISHAN 
MARCH 21, 1997 
[K. RAMASWAMY AND K.T. THOMAS, JJ. 
Se1Vice Law : 
C 
Himachal Road Transport Corporation (Class III & IV SeNices 
(Recrnitment, Promotion and ce1tain Conditions of Se1vice) Regulation 1975. 
Regulation 4-Disciplinary proceedings-Authority competent to in-
itiate-Conductor subjected to disciplinary proceeding~Assistant Manager, 
being Head of Office initiated the proceedings-lnqui1y repolt submitted to 
D Divisional Manager who accepted the report and removed the delinquent from 
se1vice---Tribunal holding that Assistant Manager had no jurisdiction to 
initiate the disciplinary proceedings-Held, Assistant Ma11ager having been 
designated as Head of the Office, action initiated by him for disciplinary 
proceedings against the delinquent is within the parameters of law-Head of 
Office being competent authority to appoint, is competent authority to impose 
E the penalty-In view of the Regulations of the Corporation, by necessary 
implication, CCS (CC & A) Rules stand replaced by the Regulations. 
CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION : Civil Appeal No. 2504 of 
1997. 
F 
From the Judgment and Order dated 12.8.96 of the Himachal 
Pradesh Administrative Tribunal, Shimla in T.A. No. 755 of 1986 
J.S. Attri for the Appellants. 
G 
L.N. Rao, Ms. Neelam Kalsi and Vimal Dave for the Respondent. 
The following Order of the Court was delivered : 
Leave granted. We have heard learned counsel on both sides. 
This appeal by special leave arises from the judgment and order of 
H the Himachal Pradesh Administrative Tribunal, Shimla made on August 
324 
ยท-{ 
< 
I 
--
HIMACHAL RD. TPT. CORPN. v. KEWAL KRISHAN 
325 
12, 1996 in TA No. 755/86. The respondent-conductor was found to have A 
not issued the tickets to the passengers. As a result, an enquiry was 
conducted on an initiation by the head of the office, one Mr. K.N, Uppal, 
Assistant Manager. The enquiry report was submitted to the Divisional 
Manager who accepted the report and removed the respondent from 
service. The respondent filed a civil suit which was dismissed by the trial B 
Court. When the appeal was pending, the Tribunal came to be constituted. 
Accordingly, the appeal was transmitted to the Tribunal. The Tribunal, in 
the impugned order, was held that the Assistant Manager has no jurisdic-
tion to initiate disciplinary proceedings against the delinquent and, there-
fore, the entire action taken is vitiated by manifest error of law. 
Accordingly, it quashed the order of dis1!1issal. Thus, this appeal by special C 
leave. 
~. 
It is seen that the statutory power1 has been exercise by the Corpora-
tion exercising power under Himachal Road Transport Corporation (Class 
III & IV) Services (Recruitment, Promotion and Certain Conditions of D 
Service) Regulations, 1975 whereunder in Rule 4, the amendment to the 
Regulation No. 4 was made, thus : 
"The Schedule of Powers of appointment, discipline and suspen-
sion etc. which is appended as Annexure 'B' to these Regulations 
should be substituted with the revised annexure 'B' appended to E 
this officer order." 
The revised Annexure 'B' indicates that in respect of Serial No. 58 
relating to conductors, authority competent to make appointment is the 
Head of the Office. The penalties in relation to Rule 11 of the CCS (CC p 
& A) Rules are as mentioned in items (i) to (ix). The authority competent 
to impose the penalty is the Head of the Officer. The appellate authority 
is the Assistant General Manager, the C.A.O. or D.M. Himachal Pradesh 
Road Transport Corporation. By proceedings dated June 29, 1978 in 
exercise of the power under special Serial No. 77 of the financial powers 
of the Himachal Pradesh Transport Corporation, Mr. K.N. Uppal was G 
declared as Head of the Office. Thus, K.N. Uppal though Assistant 
Manager, was designated under the statutory rules as Head of the Office 
in terms of Annexure 'B'. As a consequence, action initiated by him for the 
disciplinary proceedings against the respondent is within the parameters of 
~ 
H 
A 
B 
326 
SUPREME COURT REPORTS 
[1997] 3 S.C.R. 
Mr. L.N. Rao, learned counsel appearing for the respondent, con-
tends that under Rule 13(2) of CCS (CC & A) Rule, 1965 which was 
adopted 
by the Himachal Pradesh, Government, contemplates that a 
disciplinary authority competent under these rules to impose any of the 
penalties specified in clauses (i) to (ix) of Rule l1 may institute disciplinary 
p

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