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THE DISTRICT COLLECTOR, SRIKAKULAM & ORS. versus BAGATHI KRISHNA RAO & ANR.

Citation: [2010] 7 S.C.R. 280 · Decided: 02-06-2010 · Supreme Court of India · Bench: B.S. CHAUHAN, SWATANTER KUMAR · Disposal: Appeal(s) allowed

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Judgment (excerpt)

A 
B 
[2010] 7 S.C.R. 280 
THE DISTRICT COLLECTOR, SRIKAKULAM & ORS. 
v. 
BAGATHI KRISHNA RAO & ANR. 
(Civil Appeal No.2754 of 2007) 
JUNE 2, 2010 
[DR. B.S. CHAUHAN AND SWATANTER KUMAR, JJ.) 
Code of civil procedure, 1908: 
c 
s.100 rlw s. 79, 0.27 r.1, 0.1, r.9, proviso and Article 300 
of Constitution of India - Second appeal filed by District 
Collector and District Forest Officer - State not impleaded as 
a party - HELD: State of Andhra Pradesh was a party before 
the trial court as well as before the first appellate court - The 
0 relief sought by the plaintiff was declaration of title of suit land 
which according to appellants was in favour of State of Andhra 
Pradesh and the suit land in physical possession of Forest 
Department - Thus, keeping in view the provisions of s. 79, 
r.1 of' 0.27, proviso to r.9 of 0.1 of the Code and Article 300 
E of the Constitution, prima facie the State was a necessary 
party -
Second appeal filed by the officials was not 
maintainable - High Court decided the second appeal without 
considering this important aspect of the matter - Judgment 
of High Court set aside - Case remanded to High Court to 
decide the second appeal afresh - Appellants permitted to 
F file an application for impleadment of State of Andhra 
Pradesh as appellant, which would be considered by High 
Court in accordance with law - Constitution of India, 1950 -
Article 300 - Party. 
G 
The State of Punjab Vs. The Okara Grain Buyers 
Syndicate Ltd., Okara & Anr. (1964) SCR 387 =AIR 1964 SC 
669; Ranjeet Mal Vs. General Manager, Northern Railway, 
New Delhi & Anr., (1977) 2 SCR 409 =AIR 1977 SC 1701; 
Kali Prasad Agarwala (Dead by L.Rs.) & Ors. v. Mis. Bharat 
H 
280 
DISTRICT COLLECTOR, SRIKAKULAM & ORS. v. 
281 
BAGATHI KRISHNA RAO & ANR. 
Coking Coal Limited & Ors. (1989) 2 SCR 283 =AIR 1989 
A 
SC 1530; Sangamesh Printing Press v. Chief Executive 
Officer, Taluk Development Board (1999) 6 SCC 44; Chief 
Conservator of Forests, Government of A. P. Vs. Collector & 
Ors (2003) 2 SCR 180 = AIR 2003 SC 1805; Bal Niketan 
Nursery School Vs. Kesari Prasad (1987) 3 SCR 510 =AIR 
B 
1987 SC 1970, relied on. 
s. 100 - Second appeal - Substantial question of law -
High Court deciding the second appeal without framing any 
substantial question of law though making reference to the 
C 
pleadings taken in the second appeal, it discussed and 
<:J.ecided the question of law raised therein - HELD: Matter 
remanded to High Court to decide the second appeal afresh 
after framing the substantial question of law. 
Case Law Reference: 
D 
(1964) SCR 387 
relied on 
para 8 
(1977) 2 SCR 409 
relied on 
para 9 
(1989) 2 SCR 283 
relied on 
para 10 
E 
(1999) s sec 44 
relied on 
para 11 
(2003) 2 SCR 180 
relied on 
para 12 
(1987) 3 SCR 510 
relied on 
para 13 
F 
CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION : Civil Appeal No. 
2754 of 2007. 
From the Judgment & Order dated 10.04.2006 of the High 
Court of Judicature, Andhra Pradesh at Hyderabad in Second 
Appeal No. 122 of 2006. 
G 
June Choudhary, C.K. Sucharita for the Appellants. 
R. Venkataramani, P. Raja Sekhar, K. Subba Rao, 
Aniruddha P. Mayee for the Respondents. 
H 
282 
SUPREME COURT REPORTS 
[2010] 7 S.C.R. 
A 
The following order of the Court was delivered 
ORDER 
1. The present appeal has been preferred against the 
judgment and order dated 10.4.2006 passed by the High Court 
8 of Andhra Pradesh at Hyderabad in Second Appeal No.122/ 
06 by which it dismissed the Second Appeal filed by the 
appellant affirming the judgments and order of the First 
Appellate Court dated 15.4.2005 passed in Appeal Suit 
No.121/2000 and of the Trial Court dated 28.7.2000 passed 
C in O.S. No.26/94. 
2. Facts and circumstances giving rise to this Appeal are 
that the respondents herein filed Original Suit No.26/94 for 
seeking declaration of title and possession of the suit land 
o adrneasuring Ac.8.90 cents situate within the erstwhile 
jamindari of Tarla Estate in Srikakulam District and for other 
consequential relief, i.e. permanent injunction from interfering 
in any manner with the peaceful possession and enjoyment of 
suit land, before the Senior Civil Judge at Sompeta. The 
E appellants/defendants filed written statement contending that 
the suit land being forest land had vested in the State of Andhra 
Pradesh and in order to substantiate the said averment it 
annexed the copy of the Gazette Notification, G.O. No.650 
dated 25.9.1975 according to which possession and enjoyment 
F of land in di

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