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THE CENTRAL BANK OF INDIA LTD. versus P. S. RAJAGOPALAN ETC.

Citation: [1964] 3 S.C.R. 140 · Decided: 19-04-1963 · Supreme Court of India · Bench: P.B. GAJENDRAGADKAR, K.N. WANCHOO, K.C. DAS GUPTA, J.C. SHAH, N. RAJAGOPALA AYYANGAR · Disposal: Dismissed

Cited by 10 judgment(s) · cites 1 · see the full citation network in Lexace

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Judgment (excerpt)

1963 
Sociltt de Traciion 
et D' El1ctricit1 
So~iett Anonyme 
•• 
Kamani Engineering 
Company 1 Jd. 
Sh•h J, 
1963 
April 19 
140 
SUPREME COURT REPORTS [1964] VOL. 
benefit of the view of the High Court on those 
questions .. 
The appeal will therefore be allowed, and tne 
proceeding remanded to the Court of First Instance 
to be heard and disposed of according to Jaw. Costs 
in this Court and before the Di vision Bench of the 
High Court will abide the result of the 
proceedin~ 
taken pursuant to this order in the Trial Court. 
Appeal allowed. 
Gase remanded. 
THE CENTRAL BANK OF INDIA LTD. 
v. 
P. S. RAJAGOPALAN ETC. 
(P. B. GAJENDRAGADKAR, K. N. WANCHOO, 
K. C. DAS GUPTA, J. C. SHAH and 
N. RAJAGOPALA AYYANGARjj.) 
Industrial Disputes-Application claiming •pecial allo-
wance for operating the adding machine-Power of Labo1tr Court 
-Limitation-l'lastry Award-Industrial Dispute• Act, 1947 
( 14 of 1947), s. 33C(2). 
• 
Applications were made by four respondents under s.33C(2) 
of the Industrial Disputes Act, I !H7, contending that be-
sides attending to their routine duty as clerks, they had been ope-
rating the adding machine provided for use in the clearing depart· 
ment of the appellant Bank during- the period mentioned in the. 
list annexed to the petitions and hence each of them was enti-
tled to the payment of Rs. IO/· pm, as special allowan.ce for 
operating the adding machine as provided for in para 164(b)(l) 
of the Sastry Award. 
The appellant Bank raised certain 
objections but these Were rejected by the Labour Court which 
held that the respondents were entitled to the amounts claimed 
.... 
3 S;C.R.. 
SUPREM:E COURT REPORTS 141 
by them and the oame were ordered 
to be 
paid. The 
appellants came to this Court by special leave. 
The contentions raised in this court were that s. 33C(2) 
did not apply in the present case and the Labour C'urt had 
exceeded its jurisdiction in entertaining the applications made 
by respondents as claims made by them were outside the scope 
of s. 33C(2) which postulated the existence of an admitted 
right in a workman and did not cover cases where the said right 
was disputed. 
Moreover, special allowance could be claimed 
only by comptists and as the respondents had not even claimed 
that they were comptists, their applications should have been 
rejected. 
Htld that s. 33C(2) takes within its purview ca~es of 
workmen who claim that the benefit to which they are entitled 
should be computed in term of money, even though the right 
to the benefit on which their claim is based is disputed by 
their employers. For the purpose of making the necessary 
determination under s. 33C(2), it is open to the Labour Court 
to interpret the award or settlement on which the workman's 
right rests. 
There is a diotinction between s. 33C(2) and a. 36A. 
Whereas s. 33C(2) deals with cases of implementation of indi· 
vidual rights of workmen falling under its provisions, s, 36A 
deals merely with a question of interpretation of the award 
where a dispute arises in that behalf between the workmen and 
the employor and the appropriate Government is satisfied that 
the dis1mte deserves to be r~solved by reference under s. 36A. 
The scope of s. 33C(2) is wider than that of s. 33C(I). 
Claims made under s. 33C( 1) can be only those claims which 
are referrable to oettlement, award or the relevant provuions 
of Chapter V-A, but those limitations are not to be found 
ins. 33C(2). Three categories of claims mentioned ins. 33C(l) 
fall under s. 33C(2) and in that sense s. 33C(2) can Itself 
be deemed to be a kind of execution proceeding, but it is pos· 
sible that claims not based on settlements, awards or made 
under the provisions of Chapter V-A may also be competent 
under s. 33C (2). 
Hold that respondents' claim for special allowance "" 
co111ptists solely on the ground that they could be described aa 
,.dding machine operators could not be sustained. 
No period of limitation is provided for an application 
.. ~ 
under s. 33C(2). 
196J 
C1 nlral Bank of 
Indio Ltd. 
•• 
I'. S, Rojt1gopaJan 
1963 
Central Bank of 
Tndia Lid. 
v. 
P. S.' Rajagopalan 
Gojendrogadka.- I. 
142 SUPREME COUllt REPORTS [1964] vor .. 
Punjab National Bank Ltd. v. K. L. Klmrbarula, (1962) I 
L.L.J. 234, M/8. Kasturi and Sons (P) L!d. v. Shri N. Salita· 
teesu·aran [1959] S.C.R. I, Shri,Ambic;1 Mill< Go. Lid. '" 
Shri S 11. B!w.it, [1961] 3 S. C.R. WO and M/«. Sawalrain 
Ramprasad Mills Go. Ltd. Akola v. Baliram, (1962) 65

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