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THE CANARA BANK LTD. versus ANANT NARAYAN SURKUND AND OTHERS

Citation: [1964] 3 S.C.R. 256 · Decided: 22-04-1963 · Supreme Court of India · Bench: P.B. GAJENDRAGADKAR · Disposal: Dismissed

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Judgment (excerpt)

256 
SUPREME COURT REPORTS [1964] VOL. 
1963 
THE CAN ARA BANK LTD. 
April 22. 
11. 
• 
ANANT NARAYAN SURKUND AND OTHERS 
(P. B. GAJENDRAGADKAR, K. N. WANCHOO, 
and K. C. DAS GUPTA JJ.) 
Industrial Dispute-Special allowance-Cashiers in charge 
of cash-Single lock-box-Sastri Award, para. 164 (b) (7)-
Whether applicable to branches-Application under s. 330 (2), 
Whether maintainable-lnd1otrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 
1947), s. 330 (2). 
Applications were filed by respondents, employees of 
the appellant, under s. 330 (2) of the Industrial Disputes 
Act 1947, claiming special allowance admi8'ible to cashiers in 
charge of cash in accordance with para 164 (b) { 7) of the 
Sastry A ward on the ground that they were cashiers in charge 
of cash in the branches in which they worked. Their claims 
were allowed by the Central 
Government Labour Court, 
Delhi. The appellant came to this C..:ourt by special leave. 
The contentions raised by the appellant were 
that 
applications under s. 330 (2) were not maintainable and the 
Lahour Court had n.1 jurisdiction to deal with them, that the 
respondents were working at a .Branch and not at a pay office 
and therefore were not entitled to any special allowance under 
para. 164 (b} (7) of the Sastry Award and that the respondents 
could not be said to be Cashiers in chacge of cash at the 
Branch .where they were working and therefore were not entit· 
led to special allowance. None of the respondents was solely 
or singly incharge of ca•h at the Branch and was mertly a 
routine clerk even though he w~s ha,ndling cash 
Held that applications under s. 330 (2) were· maintain-
able and the Labour Court had jurisdiction to decide them. 
The respondents were entitled to the special allowance 
as they were ca•hiers in char~e of cash at the Branch where 
they worked. Para 164 (b) (7) of the Sa•try Award applied 
not only to pay offices but also to branches of the banks. 
The respondents were not mere routine clerks. They were 
cashiers in charge of cash in the branches in which they worked. 
•
3 S.C.R. 
SUPREME COURT REPORTS 
257 
Their duties and responsibilitks were of a 11.igher nature than 
those of mere routine clerks. They were solely incharge of 
the cash department of the Bank in which they worked. They 
did both receiving and paying work and took charge of the 
cash in the single lock box first thing in the morning and made 
over charge of the single lock box last thing in the evening. 
Routine clerks in the cash department may be paying 
clerks, receiving clerks or even paying-cum-receiving clerko, 
but they would not be entitled to any allowance unless it was 
shown that they were in sole charge of the cash in the single 
lock in the particular branch. That can only happen where 
there is a single clerk doing the work of both receiving and 
paying in the ca•h department of a branch. When the cash 
department consist. of more 
~han one person, it is only one 
person, whether he is calied the Head Cashier or Assistant 
Cashier, who would be in charge and would get an allowance 
and not the other clerks working in the ca•h department who 
may be doing either receiving work or paying work or even 
both paying and receiving work. 
Otmral Bank of India v. P. 8. Rajagopalan, C. A. 
No. 823-826 of 62, dated 19,4.63. 
CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION : Civil Appeals 
Nos. 787 and 731-752of1962. 
Appeals by special leave from the cutler dated 
March 16, 1962, and February 14, 1962 •f the 
Central Government Labour Ceurt at Delhi in 
L. C. As. Nos. 212 of 1962 and 869-ii and 937·9~6 ef 
1961 respectively. 
N. V. Phadke, S. N. Andley, Rameshwar Nath 
and P. L. Vohra, for the appellant (in C. A. 
L No. 787 of 62). 
S. N. Andley, for 
the appellant (in C. As. 
Nos. 731-752 of 62). 
V. K. Krishna Menon, M. K. Ramamurthi, 
R. K. Garg, D. P. Singh and S. 0. Agarwal, for the 
respondent {in C. A. No. 787 of 62). 
196J 
C111•ra Btrnk Lt~ 
v. 
Antud Nara.Jan 
Surku.t 
. -
l!IU 
c....It..ALU. 
v. 
baJI/ N•41aa 
Sur"-l 
W .... J. 
258 SUPREME COURT REPORTs [1964]\'0t. 
A. V. Viswanatha Sastri,. V. K. 
Krishna 
Menon, M. K. Ramamurthi, R. K. Garg, D. P. Singh 
and S. 0. Agarwal, for respondents, (in G. As. 
Nos. 731-752 of 1962). 
1963. April 22. The Judgment of the Court was 
delivered by 
WANOHoo J.- These appeals by special leave 
arise from the orders of the Central Government . 
Labour Court, Delhi, and will be dealt with together 
as they raise the sam~ point. Appeals Nos. 731 to 
752 are · by the Ca

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