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TALLURRI VENKAIAH NAIDU AND ANR. ETC. versus PUBLIC PROSECUTOR, HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH

Citation: [1996] SUPP. 5 S.C.R. 1 · Decided: 21-08-1996 · Supreme Court of India · Bench: FAIZAN UDDIN · Disposal: Dismissed

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Judgment (excerpt)

TALLURRI VENKAIAH NAIDU AND ANR. ETC. 
A 
v. 
PUBLIC PROSECUTOR, HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH 
AUGUST 21, 1996 
[FAIZAN UDDIN AND K. VENKATASWAMI, JJ.] 
B 
Indian Penal Code, 1860: Sections 120-B/302 and 302/109. 
Code of Climinal Procedure, 1973 : Section 378. 
R>:plosive Substances Act, 1908: Section 3. 
c 
Murder--Conviction-Validity-Number of accused-Enemity between 
accused and deceased-Deceased talking to witnesse:r-Emergence of accused 
persons on scene-Bomb thrown by accused persons 011 the instigation of 
other co-accused--Trial-Acquittal-Appeal pref med before High Court-Ac-
D 
quittal of some accused by High Court and conviction of appellant-Ap-
peal-Sustainability of conviction of appellant-Held 011 facts evidence of 
PW-4, patemal uncle of the deceased, was fully corroborated by other inde-
pendent witness-Held the implication of appellant in crime was fully estab-
lished. 
Witnes:r-Relative witnes:r-Acceptance of-Safeguard:r-Relative wit-
ness should be subjected to careful and close scruti117If such a witness 
stands scrutiny there is no reason not to accP.pt his testimony-Mere fact that 
witness is related to deceased is no ground to reject his testimony if othe1wise 
found to be truthful. 
Acquittal-Appeal against-Power of High Cowt to inteifere-Appellate 
Court should be slow in reversing the order of acquittal unless there are good 
and strong grounds for inteiference-Reasoning of the Trial Cowt in rejecting 
the evidence of prosecution witnesses.found high!)' discrepant and er-
roneou:r-Reversal of tlial cowt's order by High Cowt held justified. 
CRIMINAL APPELLATE JURISDICTION: Criminal Appeal No. 
425 of 1983 Etc. 
From the Judgment and order dated 28.2.83 of the Andhra Pradesh 
E 
F 
G 
High.. Court in Cr!. A. No. 784 of 1980. 
H 
1 
2 
SUPREME COURT REPORTS [1996) SUPP. 5 S.C.R. 
A 
U.R. Lalit, B. Kanta Rao and Ms. Sudha Gupta for the Appellants. 
B 
c 
Ms. K. Ameraswari and G. Prabhakar for the Respondents. 
The following Order of the Court was delivered : 
In Sessions Case No. 8 of 1980, the three appellants were variously 
charged and tried along with three other co-accused and the learned 
Additional Sessions Judge, Nellore Division, Nellore by a judgment dated 
24th May, 1980 convicted S. Srihari Naidu, the appellant No. 1 as well as 
R. Ramasubha Reddy and Ganapam Ghealla Reddy, the accused Nos. 5 
and 6 respectively under Section 120-B read with Section 302 of the Penal 
Code. A/6 has also been convicted under Section 302/109 IPC as well as 
under Section 3 of the Explosive Substances Act, 1908. All the three were 
sentenced to undergo life imprisonment on each count, but all sentences 
were directed to run concurrently. The trial Court acquitted A-2, A-3 and 
D A-4 from all the offences they were charged with. A-1 to A-5 and A-6 were 
also acquitted of some of the other charges that were framed against them. 
The convicted accused, namely, A-1, A-5 and A-6 preferred an appeal in 
the High Court. The State of Andh~a Pradesh also preferred an appeal 
against the acquittal of A-2 to A-4 as well as against A-1 and A-5 who was 
E 
F 
acquitted of some of the other offences. The High Court held that charge 
under Section 120-B read with Section 302 IPC was not established against 
any of the accused persons and therefore set aside the conviction under. 
Section 120-B/302 IPC. The High Court also allowed the appeal of A-5 and 
Aยท6 and :>et aside their conviction and sentence on all counts. But the High 
Court found the appellant herein A-1 guilty of the offences under Section 
147 IPC and after setting aside acquittal of A-2 and A-3 namely , T. 
Venkaiah Naidu and S. Mallikarjuna Naidu respectively, they were found 
guilty under Section 148 IPC. The High Court also held A-2 guilty for the 
offence under Section 302 IPC and A-1 and A-3 guilty under Section 
302/149 IPC. A-2 and A-3 are fuither held guilty under Section 9. of 
G Explosive Substances Act, 1908 and convicted them accordingly and all the 
three were sentenced to undergo life imprisonment. The conviction of A-1 
and A-3 under Section 2 of the Explosive Substances Act was also main-
tained bat no separate sentence has been awarded on that eoimt. A-1 has 
filed Cr. A. No. 741/83 against his aforesaid conviction and A-2 and A-3 
have filed Cr!. A. No. 425/83 against the common judgment. We are 
H informed at the very outset by the learned counsel for the appellants that 
ยท~ยท 
T.V. NAIDU v. PUBLIC PROSECUTOR H.C. OF AP. 
3 
ยท A-1, name

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