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SUKHWANT SINGH & ORS. versus STATE OF PUNJAB

Citation: [2009] 9 S.C.R. 821 · Decided: 18-05-2009 · Supreme Court of India · Bench: MARKANDEY KATJU, DEEPAK VERMA · Disposal: Disposed off

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Judgment (excerpt)

[2009] 9 S.C.R. 821 
+ 
SUKHWANT SINGH & ORS. 
A 
v. 
STATE OF PUNJAB 
(SLP(Crl.) No. 3529 of 2009) 
MAY 18, 2009 
8 
[MARKANDEY KAT JU AND DEEPAK VERMA, JJ.] 
Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973: 
s. 438 - Anticipatory bail - HELD: Order of High Court c 
rejecting application for anticipatory needs no interference -
However, in the power to grant bail there is inherent power in 
the court concerned to grant bail to a person pending final 
disposal of the bail application - Of course, it is in the 
discretion of the court concerned to grant interim bail or not 
D 
.. 
t 
but the power is certainly fhere - In the instant case, if the 
petitioners surrender before the court concerned and make 
a prayer for grant of interim bail pending final disposal of bail 
application, the same shall be considered and decided on the 
same day - Interim bail. 
E 
Kamlendra Pratap Singh vs. State of U.P. & Ors. 2009(4) 
SCALE 77, relied on. 
-t 
.. 
Constitution of India, 1950: 
Article 21 - Protection of life and personal liberty - Held: 
F 
Reputation of a person is his valuable asset, and is a facet 
of his right under Article 21~ This gains significance while 
considering an application for grant of bail - Bail - Interim 
bail. 
--J 
G 
โ€ข 
Deepak Bajaj vs. State of Maharashtra JT 2008(11) SC 
609, relied on. 
821 
H 
822 
SUPREME COURT REPORTS 
(2009) 9 S.C.R. 
A 
Case Law Reference: 
2009(4) SCALE 77 
relied on 
Para 3 
JT 2008(11) SC 609 
relied on 
Para 3 
B 
CRIMINAL APPELLATE JURISDICTION: SLP (Criminal) 
No. 3529 of 2009. 
From the Judgment & Order dated 24.03.2009 ofJhe High 
Gourt of Punjab & Haryana at Chandigarh in Criminal Misc. No. 
M-26413- of 2008. 
c 
Gautam Godara and Ravindra Keshavrao Adsure for the_ 
.Petitioner. 
The Order of the Court was delivered 
D 
ORDER 
1. Heard learned counsel for the petitioners. 
ยท 2. This petition has been filed challenging the judgment 
E and order dated 24.03.2009 of a learned Single Judge of the 
High Court of Punjab & Haryana at Chandigarh whereby the 
Application under Section 438 of the Cr.P.C. for grant of 
anticipatory bail has been dismissed. 
3. We are not inclined to interfere with the impugned 
F judgment and order. However, following the decision of this 
Court in the case of Kamlendra Pratap Singh Vs. State of 
1 U.P.& Ors. 2009 (4) SCA~E, 77, we reiterate that a Court 
hearing a regular bail application has got inherent power to 
grant interim bail pending final disposal of the bail application. 
G In our opinion, this is the proper view in view of Article 21 of 
the Constitution of India which protects the life and liberty of 
every person. When a person applies for regular bail then the 
court concerned ordinarily li~ts that application after a few days 
so that it can took into the case diary which has to be obtained 
H from the police authorities and in the meantime the applicant 
+ 
i 
J 
ยทโ€ข 
I 
' 
+ 
-
โ€ข 
SUKHWANT SINGH & ORS. v. STATE OF PUNJAB 
823 
has to go to jail. Even if the applicant is released on bail 
A 
thereafter, his reputation may be tarnished irreparably in society. 
The reputation of a person is his valuable asset, and is a facet 
of his right under Article 21 of the Constitution vide Deepak 
Bajaj Vs. State of Maharashtra & Anr. JT 2008 (11) SC 609. 
B 
4. Hence, we are of the opinion that in the power to grant 
bail there is inherent power in the court concerned to grant 
t 
interim bail to a person pending final disposal of the bail 
application. Of course, it is in the discretion of ,the court 
concerne,d to grant interim bail or not but the power is certainly 
C 
there. 
~ยท 
5. In the present case, if the petitioners surrender before 
the Court concerned and makes a prayer for grant of interim 
bail pending final disposal of the bail application, the same 
shall be considered and decided on the same day. 
D 
6. With the abovesaiu observations, the petition stands 
disposed of. 
R.P. 
Appeal disposed of.