STATE OF U.P. & ORS. versus SAROJ KUMAR SINHA
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A B [2010] 2 S.C.R. 326 STATE OF U.P. & ORS. v. SAROJ KUMAR SINHA (Civil Appeal No. 254 of 2008) FEBRUARY 02, 2010 [V.S. SIRPURKAR AND SURINDER SINGH NIJJAR, JJ.] Service Law: c I Uttar Pradesh Government Servant (Discipline and Appeal) Rules, 1999: r. 7(5) - Charges framed against delinquent officer - Non-supply of relevant documents to delinquent officer D despite repeated request - Final order of removal passed by the authority, despite interim direction of High Court to consider the representation of delinquent. - Held: Denial of supply of the relevant documents to the delinquent officer being in flagrant disregard of r. 7(5), the enquiry proceeding E is vitiated - The inquiry proceeding was also in violation of principles of natural justice and in disregard of the mandate under Article 311 (2) of the Constitution - Admini~trative Law - Principles of natural justice - Constitution of India, 1950 - Article 311 (2). F r. 7(x) - Departmental enquiry - . Chargesheet - Failure to reply the charge-sheet - Enquiry officer not fixing the date for appearance of delinquent officer for answering the charges - Held: Failure to fix the date being in violation of r. 7(x), such G inquiry is vitiated. H Charge-sheet was issued against the respondent ul r.7 of Uttar Pradesh Government Servant (Discipline and Appeal) Rules, 1999 making allegations of misconduct. He 326 STATE OF U.P. & ORS. v. SAROJ KUMAR SINHA 327 was thereafter suspended. Respondent made a A representation demanding copies of documents relied on in the charge-sheet. The copies of the documents were not supplied to the respondent. He was asked to submit the reply to the charge-sheet. Apprehending bias, the respondent made a 8 representation for change of the Enquiry Officer. The request was accepted. Respondent requested the new Enquiry Officer for supply of the documents. Despite several reminders, the documents were not supplied to the respondent. C The first Enquiry Officer had completed the enquiry report on 3.8.2001 i.e. before appointment of the second Enquiry Officer. The second Enquiry Officer addressed a communication to the Government that the enquiry report o given by the former Enquiry Officer was correct. Respondent was thereafter, served with a show cause notice. The respondent filed writ petition, challenging E issuance of show-cause notice. High Court declined to interfere in the matter stating that it was open to the respondent to put his case in his reply to show-cause notice. The respondent in his reply to the show-cause notice · F again requested supply of the relevant documents. Thereafter, a letter was issued directing supply of the relevant documents. Despite the direction, the documents were not supplied. The respondent, therefore, filed another writ petition making a prayer to restrain the appellant from taking any final decision. The High Court, by an interim order, directed the authority concerned, to consider the G H / 328 SUPREME COURT REPORTS [2010] 2 S.C.R. A representation of the respondent before passing of the final order. Despite the direction of the High Court, appellant passed the final order of removal from service. High 8 Court, by final order allowed the writ petition, ~irecting to reinstate the respondent with all consequential benefits. Hen_ce the present appeal. Dismissing the appeal, the court c HELD: 1.1 A perusal of the charges shows that the three charges were based on official documents/official communications. The relentless efforts made by the respondent to secure copies ·of the documents, which was sought to be relied upon, to prove the cha·rges. 0 These were denied by the department in flagrant disregard of the mandate of Rule 7 sub rule 5 of Uttar Pradesh Government Servant (Discipline and Appeal) Rules, 1999. Therefore the Enquiry proceedings are clearly vitiated having been held in breach of the E mandatory sub rule (5) of Rule 7 of the 1999 Rules. [Para 24] [343-F-H] 1.2. The first enquiry report is vitiated also on the ground that the Enquiry Officer failed to fix any date for the appearance of the respondent to answer the F charges. Rule 7(x) shows that when the respondent had failed to submit the explanation to the charge-sheet, it was incumbent upon the Enquiry Officer to fix a date for his appearance in the enquiry. It is only in a case when the Government servant despite notice of the date fixed G
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