LexaceLexace Ask the AI ›
โš–๏ธ Ask the AI about your situation:๐Ÿš— Car Accident๐Ÿ’ผ Work / Job๐Ÿ  Housing / Eviction๐Ÿ‘ช Family / Divorce๐Ÿ“‹ Contract Dispute๐Ÿ’ฐ Money Owed

STATE OF U.P. AND ANR. versus BRIJ NATH MISRA

Citation: [1997] 3 S.C.R. 394 · Decided: 27-03-1997 · Supreme Court of India · Bench: K. RAMASWAMY, G.B. PATTANAIK · Disposal: Leave Granted & Allowed

Open in Lexace · Ask the AI about this case

Judgment (excerpt)

A 
B 
STATE OF U.P. AND ANR. 
v. 
BRIJ NATH MISRA 
MARCH 27, 1997 
[K. RAMASWAMY AND G.B. PATTANAIK, JJ.] 
U.P. Regularisation 011 Ad hoc Appointment ( 011 posts within the pur-
view of Public Sen'ice Commission) Rules, 1979 : Rules 4(3) and 8. 
C 
Se1vice lai<r-Ad hoc appoi11tment-Regularisation-Respo11de11t ap-
pointed 011 ad hoc basis-U11autho1ised absence from duty--H e was pennitted 
to resume duty 011 his fumishing fitness ce1tificate with a condition that his 
unauthorised absence from ditty was treated as a break in se1vice--Co111mittee 
constituted under the Rules considered the case of respondent and found him 
D unfit for regulmisation-Acc;ordingly his appointment was tenninated-Wlit 
filed by respondent challenging tennination-High Coit11 held that subsequent 
appointment was a fresh appointment and, there[ ore, the tennination was bad 
in lai<.--Appeal against tlte order of High Cowt-Held subsequent appoint-
ment was not an order of fresh appointment but a pennission granted to the 
respondent to resume duty-On his so jointing duty his ad hoc appoilltment 
E got revived subject to treating the period of unauthorised absence from duty 
as break in service-'-17wugh there was break in service, it cannot be co11-
sidered to be a fresh appointment-Order of ten11i11atio11 held governed by 
Rule 8 of the Rules-17ie view of the High Court was, therefore, clearly illegal. 
F 
Dayal Saran Sanan v. Union of India, [1980] 3 SCC 25 and Shiv 
Shm1kar & Anr. v. Union of India & Ors., [1985] 2 SCC 30, referred to. 
CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION : Civil Appeal No. 2709 of 
1997. 
G 
From the Judgment and Order dated 6.8.93 of the Allahabad High 
Court in W.P. 1126 of 1991. 
Rakesh Dwivedi, Additional Advocate General and Irshad Ahmad 
for the Appellant. 
H 
P.D. Sharma for the Respondent. 
394 
STATE v. B.N. MISRA 
395 
The following Order of the Court was delivered : 
Leave granted. 
This appeal by special leave arises from the judgment of the Al-
lahabad High Court, Lucknow Bench made on August 6, 1993 in Writ 
A 
Petition No. 1126 of 1991. 
B 
The admitted position is that the respondent was appointed as an 
Ayurvedic Medical Officer on ad hoc basis by proceedings dated October 
11, 1983 in the pay scale of Rs. 850-1720. He remained unauthorisedly 
absent from duty for 5 years. Thereafter, on an application made by him C 
on April, 14, 1989, he was informed by the Government Order No. 5133 
dated September 8, 1989 that he was permitted to resume duty on his 
furnishing fitness certificate with a condition that his unauthorised absence 
from duty was treated as as break in service. On so furnishing the certifi-
cate, he resumed duty. Subsequently, the Selection Committee was con-
stituted under Rule 4(3) of tlie U.P. Regularisation of Ad Hoc D 
Appointment (on posts within the purview of Public Service Commission) 
Rules 1979 (for short, the 'Rules'), Subsequently, the Rules came to be 
amended. Rule 4 postulates that any parson who was directly appointed on 
ad hoc basis before January 1, 1977 and is continuing in service as such on 
ยท the date of the commencement of the Rules, which came into force on May 
14, 1979, would .be regularised subject to the condition mentioned there-
E 
under. Rule 8 provides that "the services of a person, appointed on ad hoc 
basis who is not found suitable or whose case is not covered by Rule 4(i) 
shall be terminated forthwith and, on such termination, he shall be entitled 
to receive one month's pay". The case of the respondent was placed before 
the Committee on January 22, 1991 and he was found to be unfit for F 
regularisation. Accordingly, his appointment came to be terminated. It was 
challenged in the High Court in the above writ petition and the High Court 
has stated that the appointment dated September 8, 1989 was a fresh 
appointment and, therefore, the termination was bad in law. Thus, this 
appeal by special leave. 
G 
The question is : whether the view taken by the High Court is 
correct? It is seen that the Order dated September 8, 1989 clearly mentions 
that the respondent was permitted to resume duty subject to production of 
medical fitness certificate, his unauthorised absence from duty resulted in 
break in service. Thus, it could be seen that the Order dated September 8, H 
396 
SUPREME COURT REPORTS 
[1997] 3 S.C.R. 
A 
1989 is not an order of fresh appointment but a permission granted to the 
respondent to resume duty as A yurvedic Medical Officer. In furtherance

Excerpt shown. Read the full judgment & AI analysis in Lexace.