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STATE OF TAMIL NADU AND ORS. versus L. KRISHNAN AND ORS.

Citation: [1996] 1 S.C.R. 708 · Decided: 17-01-1996 · Supreme Court of India · Bench: K. RAMASWAMY, B.L. HANSARIA, S.B. MAJMUDAR · Disposal: Disposed off

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Judgment (excerpt)

A 
STATE OF TAMIL NADU AND ORS. 
v. 
L. KRISHNAN AND ORS. 
JANUARY 17, 1996 
B 
[K. RAMASWAMY, B.L. HANSARIA AND S.B. MAJMUDAR, JJ.] 
Land Acquisition Act, 1894: 
Sections 4(1), 6, 11, 12, 48(1Hand acquired for public 
pur-
C pose-Planned developmel!t of the city for residential purpose• to relieve 
housing scarcity-Pait of lands withdrawn for pwposes of outstation bus 
stand and wholesale fniit market-Also being for public pwpose, the 
withdrawal will not have any effect on the notification issued under 
S.4(1)-No infinnity in the notifications issued under Ss.4(1) and 6-How-
eve1; 1 acre and 50 cents to be excluded for the purpose of const1t1ctio11 of 
D residential houses for the members of the claimant family and ihe withdrawal 
notification under S.48(1) to· be· issued within three ntonths. 
State of Tamil Nadu & Anr. v. A. Mohammed Yousef & Ors., (1991] 
4 SCC 224; State of Tamil Nadu & Ors. v. L. 10islman & Ors. Etc., JT (1995) 
E. 8 SC 1 and State of Tamil Nadu & Anr. Etc. v.V. Mahalakshmi Ammal & 
Ors., (C.A. 11555 of 1995), relied on. 
CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION: Civil Appeal No. 1867 of 
1992. 
F 
From the Judgment and Order dated 22.4.91 of the Madras High 
G 
Court in W.P. No. 6169 of 1983. 
A. Mariarputham for Arputham, Aruna & Co. for the Appellants. 
A.T.M. Sampath for the Respondent No. 1. 
Shankar Ghosh and M.N. Krishnamani Prabir Choudhury and 
Sudarsh Menon for the Respondent Nos. 3-4. 
V. Krishnamurthy for the Respondent No. 6. 
H 
The following Order of the Court was delivered : 
708 
( 
I 
' 
> 
• 
' 
STATE v. L. KRISHNAN 
709 
This appeal by special leave arises from the judgment of the Division A 
Bench of the Madras High Court made in W.P. No. 6169 of 1983 on April 
22, 1991. Notification under Section 4(1) of lhe Land Acquisition Act (Act 
1of1894) (for short, 'lhe Act') was published on August 29, 1975 acquiring 
large extent of land for planned development of K.K. Nagar in Madras 
City. The declaration under Section 6 of the Act was published on Septem-
ber 28, 1978. The award under Section 11 of the Act was made in February, 
1983. The writ petition was filed on July 28, 1983 questioning the notifica-
tion under Section 4(1) of the Act on the ground that the notification was 
vague and invalid since the Government had not formulated specific 
scheme for construction of the houses. That contention found favour with 
the High Court and consequently it quashed the notification in the first 
instance, which order was upheld by this Court in State of Tamil Nadu & 
A1tr. v.A. Mohammed Yousef & Ors., [1991) 4 SCC 224. Following the said 
decision, this writ petition along with other writ petitions was allowed by 
the Division Bench. This Court in State of Tamil Nadu & Ors. v. L. Krish1ta1t 
B 
c 
& 01'. Etc., JT (1995) 8 SC 1 had held that the scheme as envisaged under D 
the Tamil Nadu Housing Board Act was not required to be completely 
formulated before publication of the notification under Section 4(1) of the 
Act. The notification on that account, therefore, was not vague. Same 
contention has been raised in this appeal; but specific argument was made 
at the time that there is distinguishing feature on factual background and 
that, therefore, it was required to be separately dealt with. Accordingly, E 
this appeal was separated. Thus, we are hearing this appeal independently. 
Shri A. Mariarputham, learned counsel for the appellants, contended 
that the respondents had laid their claim on the basis that the sanction for 
layout from the Director, Town Planning was obtained as early as in 1970 
F 
and the notifications were issued by the Government from time to time 
excluding such lands and on that premise the respondents claimed ex-
clusion. But the Government after elaborate consideration in G.O.Ms. No. 
583 dated March 11, 1983 had withdrawn the earlier notifications and 
several writ petitions were filed after that order was passed. The foundation G 
on the basis of which the writ petition was filed was knocked of its bottom. 
The High Court was not, therefore, right in granting the relief to the 
respondents. Dr. Shankar Ghosh, learned senior counsel for the respon-
dents, contended that since the notifications had been quashed in respect 
of some other lands covered in the same notifications, the respondents 
stand on the same position as others and are entitled to the same benefit. H 
710 
SUPREME COURT REPORTS 
[1996] 1 S.C.R. 
A Though we had adjourned the appeal to get particu

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