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STATE OF M.P. & ANR. versus RAM PRAKASH SINGH & ANR.

Citation: [2012] 1 S.C.R. 54 · Decided: 10-01-2012 · Supreme Court of India · Bench: RAJENDRA MAL LODHA · Disposal: Disposed off

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Judgment (excerpt)

A 
B 
[2012] 1 ~.C.R. 54 
STATE OF M.P. & ANR. 
v. 
RAM PRAKASH SINGH & ANR. 
(Criminal Appeal No. 104 of 2012) 
JANUARY 10, 2012 
[R.M. LODHA AND H.L. GOKHALE, JJ.] 
Inquiry - Direction by High Court to CBI to enquire into 
the matter - Challenge to - Matter of escape of the criminals 
C from the police custody and the role of various officers posted 
at the District - In a writ petition before the High Court, various 
directions issued from time to time to the State Government 
- Inaction/failure on part of the State Government in the matter 
- Order of High Court asking CBI to hold enquiry into the said 
D matter - Appeal by State and Superintendent of Police before 
Supreme Court - Supreme Court stayed the order passed by 
the High Court and directed the Chief Secretary, State to 
appoint the Adf}itional Chief Secretary to conclude the enquiry 
into the matter and submit the report - Pursuant thereto, 
E President Board of Revenue was nominated by the Chief 
Secret~ry to hold the enquiry - Held: The direction given by 
the High Court to refer the matter to CBI to hold an enquiry 
into the matter has lost its relevance since the President Board 
of Revenue has already held the enquiry and subMitted his 
F report - Though the order of the High Court is set aside, the 
matter being grave, the State Government to take appropriate 
action against the erring official/s and to take all remedial 
measures - State Government directed to make amendment 
in the existing rules relating to the taking out of dangerous or 
G sensitive prisoner to be transferred from one jail to another 
jail, for court appearance or on administrative grounds; as 
also State Government shall, in consultation with the High 
Court, take a decision about construction of single court room 
complexes for holding trial of dreaded criminals/dangerous 
prisoners in proximity to the Central Jails. 
H 
54 
STATE OF M.P. & ANR. v. RAM PRAKASH SINGH & 
55 
ANR. 
Four criminals escaped from the police custody with A 
help and connivance of the police officers and/or 
negligence/inaction of the guards escorting them. 
Thereafter, they murdered 14 persons in the village. The 
police started torturing the persons from 'B' community. 
The first respondent filed writ petition alleging that after B 
the escape of four dacoits from the police custody, the 
police had started torturing the persons from 'B' 
community in the District. It was prayed that the State and 
its functionaries be directed to refrain from causing 
torture to the people of the said community and directions c 
be issued for their protection. The High Court issued 
ยท various directions but the State Government failed to 
respond to the directions given by the High Court. Due 
to consistent inaction on the part of the State 
Government, the High Court asked the Central Bureau of 0 
Investigation to hold enquiry into the matter of escape of 
the criminals from the police custody and the role of the 
police officers posted in the District. Thus, the appellant-
State Government and the Superintendent of Police filed 
the instant appeal. 
E 
This Court stayed the operation of the orde~ of the 
High Court and directed the Chief Secretary, State to 
conclude the enquiry into the matter and submit the 
report. In pursuance thereof, President Board of Revenue 
conducted an enquiry and submitted report as regards 
F 
the persons responsible for the said incident and also 
made suggestions in order to prevent repetition of such 
incident. 
As regards the arrest of the said criminals who G 
escaped from the custody, except one all are killed in the 
police encounters and the weapons snatched by the 
above criminals while escaping from the police custody 
have been recovered. 
H 
56 
SUPREME COURT REPORTS 
[2012] 1 S.C.R. 
A 
Disposing of the appeal, the Court 
HELD: 1.1. Having regard to the fact that the order 
whereby the High Court directed the matter to be referred 
to CBI for holding enquiry into the matter of escape of the 
8 criminals from the police custody and the role of various 
officers posted at Gwalior has been stayed by this Court 
way back In the year 2004, and in 2007 the direction was 
given to the Chief Secretary, Madhya Pradesh to appoint 
the Additional Chief Secretary to conduct the enquiry into 
the said matter and pursuant thereto President Board of 
C Revenue, Gwalior, was nominated by the Chief Secretary 
to hold the enquiry and he has already held the enquiry 
and submitted his re

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