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STATE OF KERALA versus C.A. JABBAR

Citation: [2009] 7 S.C.R. 300 · Decided: 01-05-2009 · Supreme Court of India · Bench: ARIJIT PASAYAT · Disposal: Disposed off

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Judgment (excerpt)

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·k
[2009] 7 S.C.R. 300 
A 
STATE OF KERALA 
.... 
V. 
C.A. JABBAR 
Criminal Appeal No. 885 of 2009 
B 
MAY 1, 2009 
[DR. ARIJIT PASAYAT AND DR. MUKUNDAKAM 
SHARMA, JJ.] 
Abkari Act, Kera/a 1077 - ss. 678, E and F- Confiscation 
"""'( 
c 
of vehicle - Direction for release of vehicle on furnishing of 
bank guarantee equal to value of vehicle by Assistant Excise 
Commissioner - Challenge to ....: High Court directing release 
of vehicle on executing a bond - On appeal, held: High Court 
should not have interfered with the matter when statutory 
remedies are provided and that too without giving any reason 
~-
D - However, vehicle has been released - Respondent to furnish 
bank guarantee in addition to execution of bond. 
..... 
Respondent's vehicle was seized under section 
55(a) of the Abkari Act. :-le prayed for release of vehicle 
E but the same was rejected since the vehicle had been 
entrusted to the Assistant Excise Commissioner for 
confiscation. Assistant Excise Commissioner directed to 
respondent to furnish bank guarantee equal to the value 
of the vehicle as fixed. High Court held that the Assistant 
Excise Commissioner was to release the vehicle to the 
F respondent after ascertaining the ownership on executing 
a bond of Rs. 50,000/- with two solvent sureties for the 
like sum. Hence the present appeal. 
Disposing of the appeal, the Court 
G 
HELD: Section 67E of the Abkari Act deals with the 
appeal in respect of an order passed under section 678 
lir, 
of the Act while section 67F refers to the power of revision 
in respect of an order under section 678 and 67E and can 
H 
300 
- , ... 
STATE OF KERALA V. C.A. JABBAR 
301. 
be exercised on his own motion by the Commissioner. A 
Admittedly, the statutory remedies have not been availed. 
The High Court ought not to have interfered in a matter 
when statutory remedies are provided. Pursuant to the 
High Court's order the vehicle has been released. 
However, the direction for release or executing a bond B 
seems to be without any justification when Assistant 
Excise Commissioner had directed furnishing of the bank 
guarantee equal to the value of the vehicle. The High Court 
had not indicated any reason as to why that part of the 
order was interfered with. Hence, it is directed that in c 
addition to the personal bond executed for securing 
release of the vehicle, the respondent shall furnish bank 
·guarantee for the sum of Rs.25,000/- to the satisfaction of 
the Assistant Excise Commissioner concerned. On failure 
to do so, the concerned official shall be free to cancel the 0 
bond and to take possession of the vehicle in question. 
[Paras 5, 6 and 7] [303-F-H; 304-A-C] 
CRIMINALAPPELLATE JURISDICTION: Criminal Appeal 
No. 885 of 2009 
From the Judgement and Order dated 26.10.2006 of the 
E 
Hon'ble High Court of Kerala at Ernakulam in Crl. M.C. No. 3323 
of 2006 
P.V. Dinesh, for the Appellant. 
K. Rajeev, for the Respondent. 
The Judgement of the Court was delivered by 
DR. ARIJIT PASAYAT, J. 
1. Leave granted. 
F 
G 
.rt 
2. Challenge in this appeal is to the order passed by a 
learned Single Judge of the Kerala High Court. Respondent 
had filed an application for release of Maruti Omni Van of which 
he claimed to be the owner. Learned Judicial First Class 
302 
SUPREME COURT REPORTS 
[2009] 7 S.C.R. 
A Magistrate rejected the prayer for release in terms of Section 
457 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 (in short the 
'Code'). The vehicle was seized in terms of Section 55(a) of 
·the Abkari Act. The appellant took the stand that the vehicle was 
stolen and the matter was reported to the police and on the 
8 same day the vehicle was detected by the police. A case was 
registered under Section 55(a) of the Act against four accused 
persons. The application for release was rejected on the ground 
that the vehicle has been entrusted to the Assistant Excise 
Commissioner for the purpose of confiscation. The respondent 
c approached the Assistant Excise Commissioner and he was 
directed to furnish bank guarantee equal to the value of the 
vehicle as fixed by a Mechanical Engineer before the High 
Court. Appellant had questioned the order taking the stand that 
he was unable to raise the amount required for the bank 
0 guarantee and, therefore, the vehicle should be released without 
any condition. The High Court held that in view of the factual 
scenario the Assistant Excise Commissioner, ldukki was to 
release the vehicle to the respondent after ascer

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