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STATE OF KERALA & ANR. versus MAHESH KUMAR & ORS.

Citation: [2009] 2 S.C.R. 946 · Decided: 23-02-2009 · Supreme Court of India · Bench: S.B. SINHA · Disposal: Dismissed

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Judgment (excerpt)

A 
B 
[2009] 2 S.C.R. 946 
STATE OF KERALA & ANR. 
v 
MAHESH KUMAR & ORS. 
Civil Appeal Nos. 1147- 1151 of 2009 
FEBRUARY 23, 2009 
[ S.8. SINHA AND DR. MUKUNDAKAM SHARMA, JJ.] 
Travancore..:cochin Medical Practitioners Act, 1953 : 
ss. 23 and 27 - Travancore-Cochin Medical Practitioners 
c Rules -
r. 49 - Central Council of Homoeopath (Minimum 
Standards of Education) Regulations, 1983 -Introduction of 
direct payment system in Medical College by Government 
Order - 40 senior most and qualified teaching staff and 50 
non-teaching staff brought under the direct payment system 
0 
excluding eight members of teaching staff - Challenge to -
Held: Said members are holder of recognized qualification 
and have the registration thus, should not be discriminated -
They should get similar benefits as are given to other persons 
- Thus, direction issued in that regard - Said members to be 
E 
accommodated in terms of seniority - Government Order G 0. 
(MS) No. 10012000 ds) H & FWD dated 25.4.2000 and GO. 
(MS) No. 991021 H & FWD dated 25. 4. 2002. 
In terms with the Government Order dated 25.4.2000 
direct payment system was introduced in the 
F 
Homoeopathic Medical College. A list of 40 seniormost 
and qualified teaching staff and 50 non-teaching staff was 
furnish~d for staff fixation. By another Government Order, 
the said list was approved. The said staff was to be 
recognized as eligible for the said benefit. However, 
G respondents-members of the teachin.g staff were 
excluded from the approved list. Respondents challenged 
their exclusion. Single Judge of High Court quashed the 
Government Order to the extent it excluded the 
respondents from the list of qualified teaching staff. It 
H 
946 
, 
.. 
' ., 
! , .. 
STATE OF KERALA & ANR V. 
947 
MAHESH KUMAR & ORS. 
directed to include the respondents in list on the basis of A 
ยท 
~ 
seniority thereby entitling them to salary under the 'direct 
payment system'. Division Bench of High Court upheld 
the order. Hence the present appeals. 
Dismissing the appeals, the Court 
B 
HELD: 1.1 On a careful reading of Central Council of 
Homoeopath (Minimum Standards of Education) 
Regulations, 1983; ss. 23 and 27 of the Travancore-
Cochin Medical Practitioners Act, 1953; Rule 49 of the 
Travancore-Cochin Medical P~actitioners Rules; and s. 15 c 
of the Homeopathy Central Council Act, 1973 every holder 
of recognized qualification is eligible for registration under 
the Medical Council. Therefore, the remaining 8 
respondents are also eligible to get the benefit of 'direct 
payment system'. The registration granted by the Medical 0 
Council on the basis of recognized qualification fully 
satisfied the qualification prescribed for the post of tutor, 
namely, permanent- registration under the Medical 
Council. [Para 18] [956-H; 957-A-B] 
1.2 When 40 teaching and 50 non-teaching staff have E 
been brought within the purview of the 'direct payment 
system' by the appellant, there is no justification as to why 
only the remaining 8 persons should be deprived from 
-i 
getting the same benefit. W,hen the State Government has 
accepted the responsibility with regard to the said 40 F 
teaching and 50 non-teaching staff, the remaining 8 who 
are otherwise qualified and have tile registration should 
not be discriminated upon. They should also get the 
similar benefits as are being given to other 40 persons. 
{Para 19] [957-C-D] 
G 
1.3 In the peculiar facts and circumstances, it is 
\ 
directed that the remaining 8 persons be also given the 
same benefit as has been given to 40 teaching and 50 
non-teaching staff and they should be accommodated in 
terms of their seniority. [Para 20] [957-E] 
H 
948 
SUPREME COURT REPORTS 
[2009] 2 S.C.R. 
A 
CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION : Civil Appeal No. 
1147-1151 of 2009 
> 
From the Judgement and Order dated 03.06.2005 of the 
High Court of Kerala at Ernakulam in WA. No. 189, 259, 323, 
B 
334 and 229 of 2005. 
C.S. Ranjan, G. Prakash, Beena Prakash, Ramesh Babu 
M.R. for the Appellant. 
R. Rajendran Nair, Shakil Ahmed Syed, K. Radhakrishnan, 
'1> 
c S. Udaya Kumar Sagar, Bina Madhavan Gaichangpoo 
Gangmei, T.L.V. Iyer, Subraonium Prasad, Jay Kishore Singh, 
Wills Mathews Arun Basil, M.K. Michael, H.L.K. Puri, Romy 
Chacko, C.K. Sasi, for the Respondent. 
D 
DR. MUKUNDAKAM SHARMA, J. 
1. Leave granted. 
~ 
2. These appeals filed by the State of Kerala are directed 
r 
against the judgment and order dated 3.6.2005 passed by the 
E 
Division Bench of the H

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