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STATE OF HIMACHAL PRADESH versus SHRI P.D. ATTRI AND OTHERS

Citation: [1999] 1 S.C.R. 587 · Decided: 11-02-1999 · Supreme Court of India · Bench: S. SAGHIR AHMAD · Disposal: Appeal(s) allowed

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Judgment (excerpt)

STATE OF HIMACHAL PRADESH 
A 
v. 
SHRI P.D. ATTRI AND OTHERS 
FEBRUARY 11, 1999 
[S. SAGHIR AHMAD AND D.P. WADHWA, JJ.) 
B 
-, 
>--
Service Law-Redesignation and parity of posts-Himachal Pradesh 
High Court Officers and Servants (Salaries, Leave, Allowance and Pension) 
Rules 1971-f'unjab and Haryana Establishment (Appointment and Condi- c 
tions of Service) Rules 1973-Adoption of rules of one State by another 
Stat~edesignation and equation of posts-Senior Translators and Junior 
Translators of Himachal Pradesh High Court seeking parity in pay scales and 
redesignation of posts with employees of Punjab and Haryana High 
Court_;_policy and Practice of Himachal Pradesh High Court adopting pay 
scales with Punjab and Haryana High Court, whether binds the State to follow D 
rules made by the other State-Held, while a State' may adopt the pay scales 
sanctioned for employees in another State from time to time, it is not bound 
to so follow-Rules of each High Court have to be examined independently-
Recommendations of the Chief Justice of the High Court are, however, to be 
given due deference and utmost consideration by State Government. 
E 
Senior Translators and Junior Translators working in the Himachal 
Pradesh High Court approached the High Court in a writ petition seeking 
redesiguation as Revisers and Translators, and equation of their posts 
Cl 
with Superintendents Grade II and Assistants in the Himachal Pradesh F 
Civil Secretariat with effect from 23.1.75. When relevant provisions of the 
,< 
Punjab and Haryana Establishment (Appointment and Conditions of 
Service) Rules 1973 (P&H Rules) were notified on 23.1.86 with effect from 
ยท 25.9.85, redesignating and equating the posts, these posts were similarly 
equated in the Himachal Pradesh High Court by the Chief Justice after 
obtaining approval of the Governor by notification dated 17.6.87 with effect G 
from 25;9.85. After the decisions of the Punjab and Haryana High Court 
i.., 
in Sunder Sham Kapur v.Hon'ble Chief Justice, (1987) 4 SLR 460, the P&H 
-"ยท 
Rules were given effect to from 23.1.75 instead of 25.9.85. The respondents 
represented on that basis to the Chief Justice of the Himachal Pradesh 
High Court, who recommended their case to the State Government for H 
587 
588 
SUPREME COURT REPORTS 
(1999] 1 S.C.R. 
A obtaining approval of the Governor. Since no approval was received from 
the Governor, the respondents filed the writ petition. 
It was conceded before the High Court that since as per policy and 
practice, the State Government adopt~d the pay scales sanctioned for the 
B officers and servants of the Punjab and Haryana High Court, the Chief 
Justice of the Himachal Pradesh High Court had recommended redesig-
nation and equation of posts from 23.1.75, guided by the decision of the 
Punjab and Haryana High Court in Sunder Sham Kapur's case. 
The State, in appeal before this Court, challenged the judgment of 
C the High Court. 
Sunder Sham Kapur having been reversed by this Court while 
holding that the Revisors earlier designated as Translators would ยท be 
entitled to revised pay scale from 5.8.80 and not from 23.1.75, it was 
D submitted for the respondents that they would be satisfied if they were held 
entitled to similar pay scale as provided to their counterparts in the 
Punjab and Haryana High Court with effect from 5.8.80. 
E 
F 
Allowing the appeal, this Court 
Held : 1. Rules of each High Court have to be examined inde-
pendently. There cannot be any such law that Himachal Pradesh High 
Court has to suo motu follow the same rules as applicable to the employees 
working in the Punjab and Haryana High Court. One State is not bound 
to follow the rules and regulations applicable to the employees of the other 
State or if it had adopted the sa'me rules and regulations, it is not bound 
to follow every change brought in the rules and regulations in the other 
State. The State of Himachal Pradesh as per "policy and practice" had been 
adopting the same pay scales for the employees of the High Court as 
sanctioned from time to time for the employees of the Punjab and Haryana 
G High Court, and it may even now follow to grant pay scales, but no law 
commands it to do so. (591-H; 592-C] 
Sunder Sham Kapur v. Hon'ble Chief Justice, (1987) 4 SLR 460 and 
Punjab and H aryana High Court, Chandigarh through its Registrar v. Sunder 
H Sham Kapoor, (1997) 9 SCC 174, referred to. 
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STATEv. P.D.ATfRI [D.P. WADHWA,J.] 
589 
2. The fact remains th

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