STATE OF GUJARAT & ANR. versus HONBLE MR. JUSTICE (RETD) RAMESH AMRITLAL MEHTA & ORS.
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A [2013] 1 S.C.R. 72 STATE OF GUJARAT & ANR. v. HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE (RETD) RAMESH AMRITLAL MEHTA & ORS. 8 (Review Petition (c) No(s). 362-363 of 2013) c in (Civil Appeal No(s). 8814-8815 of 2012) MARCH 14, 2013 [DR. B.S. CHAUHAN AND FAKKIR MOHAMED IBRAHIM KALIFULLA, JJ.] Constitution of India, 1950: Art. 137 - Review Petition - On the ground of difference o of opinion in the judgment under renew and a subsequent judgment - Held: In the light of distinctive features in Gujarat Act and in Kamataka Act which have been clearly spelt out in the judgment under review and in the subsequent judgment and the grounds raised in the review petitions having been E dealt with in detail in the judgment under review and concluded by adducing adequate reasons, no case for review is made out and there is no apparent error in the impugned judgment - Review petitions are dismissed - Gujarat Lokayukta Act, 1986 - s.3(1), proviso - Kamataka Lokayukta F Act, 1984 - s. 3(2)(a). Justice K.P. Mahapatra v. Sri Ram Chandra Nayak and Ors. - 2002 (3) Suppl. SCR 166 = (2002) 8 SCC 1 - relied on Mr. Justice Chandrashekaraiah (Retd.) v. Janekere C. G Krishna & Ors. 2013 (3) SCC 117 - distinguished H State of Gujarat v. Hon'ble Mr. Justice R.A. Mehta (Retd.) - 2013 (1) SCR 1 = 2013 (1) SCALE 7 - referred to. 72 STATE OF GUJARAT v. HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE R. A. 73 MEHTA (RETD) & ORS. Case Law Reference: A (2013) 3 sec 117 distinguished para 2 2013 (1) SCR 1 referred to para 2 2002 (3) Suppl. SCR 166 relied on para 14 CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION : Review Petition B (Civil) Nos. 362-363 of 2013. h Civil Appeal Nos. 8814-8815 of 2012. From the Judgment & Order dated 10.10.2011 and C 18.01.2012 of the High Court of Gujarat at Ahmedabad in Sepcial Civil Application No. 12632 of 2011. The following Order of the Court was delivered ORDER D 1. The original appellants in Civil Appeal Nos.8814-8815/ 2012 have filed the present review petitions seeking review of our judgment dated 02.01.2013. 2. We bestowed our serious consideration to the various grounds raised in the review petition. On a detailed reading of E the grounds, it is quite apparent that the provocation for filing these review petitions is mainly the subsequent decision of this Court in the case of Mr. Justice Chandrashekaraiah (Retd.) v. Janekere C. Krishna & Ors. dated 11.01.2013 in Civil Appeal Nos.197-199 of 2013@ SLP (C) Nos.15658-15660 F of 2012 which related to appointment of Upa-Lokayukta under Section 3 of the Karnataka Lokayukta Act, 1984. In the said judgment, the judgment under review reported as State of Gujarat v. Hon'b/e Mr. Justice R.A. Mehta (Retd.) - 2013 (1) SCALE 7 was also noted and the clear distinction as between G ยท Section 3 of the Karnataka Lokayukta Act and Section 3(1) of Gujarat Lokayukta Act, 1986 was spelt out. 3. By referring to the above later decision in the forefront, the sum and substance of the grounds raised for review herein is three-fold, namely, H A B 74 SUPREME COURT REPORTS [2013] 1 S.C.R. (1) there is divergence of views taken by this Court in the impugned judgment and in the later judgment as regards the interpretation of language of Section 3 in both the legislations, (2) the role of the constitutional authorities involved in the consultation process and; (3) regarding primacy of the opinion of the Chief Justice vis-a-vis the Chief Minister of the concerned State. c 4. At the very outset we find that none of the above grounds have any substance. Since, we find the whole basis for the review by relying upon the later judgment of this Court, it will be necessary to highlight the clear distinction as between the judgment under review and the said later decision of this 0 Court. 5. The later decision of this Court considered the question about the primacy of the views expressed by the Chief Justice of the High Court of Karnataka in making appointment to the post of Lokayukta and Upa-Lokayukta by the Governor of E Karnataka in exercise of power conferred on him under Section 3(2)(a) and (b) of the Karnataka Lokayukta Act, 1984 (hereinafter called as "Karnataka Act"). Section 3 of the Karnataka Act reads as under: F G H "3. Appointment of Lokayukta and Upa-Lokayukta (1) For the purpose of conducting investigations and enquiries in accordance with the provisions of this Act, the Governor shall appoint a person to be known as the Lokayukta and
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