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STATE BANK OF INDIA versus M. SELVARAJ DANIEL

Citation: [1964] 3 S.C.R. 280 · Decided: 19-12-1963 · Supreme Court of India · Bench: P.B. GAJENDRAGADKAR · Disposal: Dismissed

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Judgment (excerpt)

1965 
M. Stfr;eraj Daniel 
... 
Motta111111nt of ~l•le 
B•nk of /ndi• 
Dos Go;I• J, 
IMS 
280 
SUPREME COURT REPORTS [1964] VOL. 
entitled to Rs. 146/- plus dearness allowance as 
the benefit to ".Vhich he is 
entitle~ under the Sastry 
Award but which has not been paid . 
The Labour Court was, therefore, wrong m 
rejecting the appellant's petition. 
We allow the appeal, set aside the order of the 
La~our <?ourt, Delhi, and compute the sum to which 
he is entitled under the Award at Rs. 141i/- plus dear-
neu allowance." No order as to costs. 
Appeal allowed. 
STATE BANK OF INDIA 
v. 
M. ~ELVARAJ DANIEL 
(P. B. GAJENDRAGADKAR, K. N. WANOHOO, 
and K. C. DAS GUPTA JJ.) 
Review Application-No error in d-ispo•ing appeal~Review 
faik-Sa.try Award, Para 292-lndu•trial Di•putes Act, 1947 
(14 of 1947), •· 33(e)(2). 
· The application for review arose out of a judgment pas-
sed hy this Court in Civil Appeal No. 707 of 1962. The appeal 
arose out of an application filed by a workman of the State Bank 
under s.33(c)(2) of the Industrial Disputes Act before· the 
Labour Court. He was appointed as a clerk in the Bank on 
December 14, 1953. He complained that· the Bank had not 
paid him the increment on the basis of the Sastry Award. His 
case was that he was entitled under the award to have his an· 
nual increment in .December each year. The case of the.Bank 
was that on the basis of the award the workman was entitled 
to get his annual increment in each year on April •I. 
On theae 
facts it was held that the workman . would get the benefit of 
-
3 S.C.R. 
SUPREME COURT REPORTS 281 
the new scales of pay from the very day of his appointment 
i.t. from December 14, 1953. Thus the appeal of the workman 
wa1 allowed. Hence the review. 
H•ld. that (i) this applic•tion failed a! thi! Court did not 
commit any error in disposing of the appeal" 
(ii) in .para 292 
of the Sa•try Award special directions were given as regards 
the adj111twent into tne pay scale of the workmen who had 
joinrd the mvice of the Bank aftet January, 1950, but in their 
case nothing was said as co the date from which future incrc· 
ments would take effect. The necessary and inevitable conse-
quence of the absence of any such direction in the matter is 
that future increments would be on that date of the year when 
the workman was appointed. On the facts of this ca!e it was 
held that the appcllant·workman would get the increments 
under the new scale on December 14, each year. 
CIVIL APPELLATB JURISDICTION: Review Petit· 
ion No. Re. C.A. No. 33 of 1963. 
Petition for Review of this Court's judgment 
dated April 22, 1963, in Civil Appeal No. 707 of 
1962. 
C. K. Daphtary, Attorney-General for India, 
H.N. Sanyal, Solicitor-General of India, H.L. Anand, 
Das Gupta and V. Sagar, for the appellant. 
M.K. Ramamurthy, R.K. Garg, S. C. Agarwal 
and D. P. Singh, for the respondent. 
1963. December 19. The Judgment of the 
Court was delivered by 
DAS GuPTAj.-This application for 
review 
of a judgment given by us on April 22 this year is 
by the Bank, wpich was the respondent in the appeal. 
The appellant who had been appointed a clerk 
in the Bank on December 14, 1953, made an appli· 
cation under s. 33 (b)(2) of the Industrial Disputes 
Act, before the Labour Court, Delhi. 
He complain-
ed that in applying to _him the award of the Sastry 
1965 
Sl•I• Bak of ln,i• 
... 
M, s.t..,~ D..W1I 
1963 
Stat• Bank of India 
v •. 
M. ')elvaraj Danitl 
Das &upta J. 
282 SUPREME COURT REPORTS (1964) VOL. 
Tribunal in the dispute between certain banks and 
their workmen as modified by the Labour Appellate 
Tribunal, the Bank had proceeded on the basis that 
under it the appellant was entitled to get his annual, 
increment in each year on April 1. According to the 
appellant, he was entitled nnder the award to have 
his annual increment in December each year, 
Ac-
cordingly, he prayed that the benefit of which he 
was being 
deprived by the Bank should be 
computed and directed to be paid to him. 
At the 
hearing of the appeal it was contended before us on 
behalf of the appellant that on a proper interpreta-
tion of para. 292 of the Sastry Award which deals 
with the question of adjustment of clerks already in 
service into the scale of pay fixed by the award, he 
should get his increments on December 14, every 
year. The Bank's contention was that increments 
had been rightly given from April 1. We did not 
however examine para. 292 as it appeared to us 
that when the appellant w

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