LexaceLexace Ask the AI ›
βš–οΈ Ask the AI about your situation:πŸš— Car AccidentπŸ’Ό Work / Job🏠 Housing / EvictionπŸ‘ͺ Family / DivorceπŸ“‹ Contract DisputeπŸ’° Money Owed

SRINIVAS RAGHAVENDRARAO DESAI (DEAD) BY LRS. versus V. KUMAR VAMANRAO @ ALOK AND ORS.

Citation: [2024] 3 S.C.R. 46 · Decided: 04-03-2024 · Supreme Court of India · Bench: C.T. RAVIKUMAR · Disposal: Appeal(s) allowed

cites 1 · see the full citation network in Lexace

Open in Lexace · Ask the AI about this case

Judgment (excerpt)

* Author
[2024] 3 S.C.R. 46 : 2024 INSC 165
Srinivas Raghavendrarao Desai (Dead) By Lrs. 
v. 
V. Kumar Vamanrao @ Alok and Ors.
(Civil Appeal Nos. 7293-7294 of 2010)
04 March 2024
[C.T. Ravikumar and Rajesh Bindal,* JJ.]
Issue for Consideration
A suit was filed by the plaintiff claiming share in the suit schedule 
properties. The Judgment of the High Court placed reliance upon 
1965 partition which was not the pleaded case in the plaint initially 
filed. Whether the High Court committed a grave error in placing 
reliance upon the partition allegedly effected in the year 1965; 
whether evidence could be led beyond pleadings.
Headnotes
Pleadings – Evidence beyond pleadings – Appellants submitted 
that the judgment of the High Court deserves to be set aside 
for the reason that reliance has been placed upon 1965 
partition which was not the pleaded case in the plaint initially 
filed – Propriety:
Held: The High Court committed a grave error in placing reliance 
upon the partition allegedly effected in the year 1965, in terms 
of which Schedule β€˜A’ properties were allotted exclusively to the 
share of defendant No.1 – The fact remains that it is not even 
the pleaded case of the plaintiffs in the suit that there was any 
partition of the family properties in the year 1965 – The suit was 
filed on 26.05.1999 – Even the pleaded case of the defendants, 
especially defendant No. 1 who is the husband of plaintiff No. 
3 and father of plaintiffs No. 1 and 2, in the written statement 
filed by him was not that there was any partition in the year 
1965 – The plaintiffs sought to amend the plaint seeking to raise 
pleadings regarding 1965 partition – The Trial Court, vide order 
dated 11.10.2006 rejected the application for amendment of the 
plaint – The aforesaid order was not challenged any further – 
Meaning thereby, the same attained finality as far as the case 
[2024] 3 S.C.R. 
47
Srinivas Raghavendrarao Desai (Dead) By Lrs. v. 
V. Kumar Vamanrao @ Alok and Ors.
sought to be set up by the plaintiffs based on 1965 partition – 
There is no quarrel with the proposition of law that no evidence 
could be led beyond pleadings – It is not a case in which there 
was any error in the pleadings and the parties knowing their 
case fully well had led evidence to enable the Court to deal with 
that evidence – In the case in hand, specific amendment in the 
pleadings was sought by the plaintiffs with reference to 1965 
partition but the same was rejected – In such a situation, the 
evidence with reference to 1965 partition cannot be considered. 
[Paras 14 and 15]
Case Law Cited
Jehal Tanti and others v. Nageshwar Singh (dead) 
through LRs., 2013 (14) SCC 689; Ghanshyam Sarda 
v. Sashikant Jha, Director, M/s J. K. Jute Mills Company 
Limited and others, (2017) 1 SCC 599; Bhagwati Prasad 
v. Chandramaul, [1966] 2 SCR 286 : AIR 1966 SC 
735 – referred to.
List of Keywords
Pleadings; Partition of family properties; Evidence beyond pleadings.
Case Arising From
CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION : Civil Appeal Nos.7293-7294 of 
2010
From the Judgment and Order dated 19.12.2008 of the High Court 
of Karnataka at Bangalore in RFA Nos.1463 and 1782 of 2007
Appearances for Parties
M. Gireesh Kumar, S. K. Kulkarni, Ankur S. Kulkarni, Ms. Uditha 
Chakravarthy, Ms. Shalaka Srivastava, Ms. Priya S. Bhalerao, Varun 
Kanwal, Advs. for the Appellants.
Basava Prabhu S Patil, V. Chitambresh, Sr. Advs., Ankolekar 
Gurudatta, Korada Pramod Kumar, Amith J, Purushottam Sharma 
Tripathi, Amit, Mrs. Vani Vyas, E. C. Vidya Sagar, Advs. for the 
Respondents.
48
[2024] 3 S.C.R.
Digital Supreme Court Reports
Judgment / Order of the Supreme Court
Judgment
Rajesh Bindal, J.
1.	
The appeals1 filed by the plaintiffs having been partly allowed by the 
High Court2, the defendant No. 7 has challenged the judgment and 
decree3 of the High Court before this Court.
Facts of the case
2.	
A suit4 was filed by Kumar Vamanrao alias Alok son of Sudheendra 
Desai(plaintiff No.1), Kumar Vyas alias Prateek Sudheendra Desai 
(plaintiff No. 2) and Aruna wife of Sudheendra Desai (plaintiff 
No.3), sons and wife of Sudheendra (defendant No. 1) respectively, 
impleading the parents of defendant No.1 and great grant mother of 
the plaintiffs No.1 and 2. Kumari Arundhati (defendant No. 5) was 
daughter of Ramarao (defendant No.2 and sister of defendant No.1. 
Martandappa (defendant No.6) was said to be proposed purchaser 
of the part of the land. Srinivas Raghavendrarao Desai (defendant 
No.7) w

Excerpt shown. Read the full judgment & AI analysis in Lexace.