SRI RAMA VILAS SERVICE (P) LTD. versus C. CHANDRASEKARAN & ORS
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- , 5 S.C.R. SUPREME COURT REPORTS 869 latdar would declare the transfer to be invalid in case 1963 the transferee failed to pay the penalty. The pro- - visions of s. 84A brought the matter of validity or Bai Achhuba · invalidity of a transfer deed within the jurisdiction · Amar Singh of the Mamlatdar. It was in the exercise of this v. jurisdiction that the Mamlatdar issued a notice on Sri Kit/idas October 7, 1957 to the respondent for paying the liarnath OJha penalty of Rs. 100 calculated at the rate of 5 °fo on the and Others consideration of the sale deed. On December 9, - 1957 the Mamlatdar issued the necessary certificate Raghubar Dayal validating the sale deed on the respondent's paying J. Rs. 35. I consider the certificate to be good in law. It is not necessary to express an opinion in this case whether the Mamlatdar could certify a transfer to be valid in case it had been legally declared invalid by a competent Court previously. I am therefore of opinion that the order of the High Court under appeal is correct and that this appeal be dismissed. ORDER In view of the judgment of the majority, the Order of the High Court is set aside and that of the ,. Revenue Tribunal restored. The costs throughout will be borne by Respondent No. I. · SRI RAMA VILAS SERVICE (P) LTD. v. C. CHANDRASEKARAN & ORS. 1963 (P.B. GAJENDRAGADKAR AND K.C. DAS GUPTA1 JJ.) December 9 Motor Vehicles Act, 1939 (4of1939) s. 47(1) (a) and Constitu- tion of India, Art. 226.-Consideration in granting permit-Mean- ing of Public interest-if writ of certiorari can be issued on questions of fact. . The Regional Transport Authority granted one stage carriage permit to the appellant. On appeal, the State Transport Appel- 870 SUPREME COURT REPORTS [1964] 1963 late Tribunal took the view that the appellant was a monopolist over a distance .of 18 miles which was a part of the route in ques- Sri Rama Vilas tion and so, it rejected the application for a permit made by the Service (P) Ltd. appell.ant an~ grankd th~ pern;iit to respondent no. I over the route m quest10n. It 1s agamst this order of the Appellate Tnbunal Y· that the appellant preferred· a writ petition before the High Court. ,C. The single Judge, who heard the ·writ petition, quashed the order Chandrasekaran of the Appellate Tribunal. This order was challeng~d by . &: Ors. respondent no. I by preferring an appeal under the Letters Patent before a Division Bench of the said High Court. The Division Bench affirmed the order of the· Appellate Tribunal and set aside the order of the single Judge on the ground that the single Judge was not justified in issuing a writ of certiorari under Art. 226 of the Constitution oflndia. Hence this appeal. Held: (i) In granting a permit, the appropriate authorities under the. Motor Vehicles Act are required to consider the interests of the public generally under s. 47(1)(a) of the Act. In dealing with this aspect of the matter, it would not be irrelevant for the appropriate authority to hold that if any applicant is or would be in the position of a monopolist if a permit was granted to him, he would be liable to neglect the interests of the public and may not be very keen on taking all steps to keep his service in good and efficient order. Therefore, it cannot be said that in taking into account the fact that the appellant was a monopolist on a part of the route, the Appellate Tribunal has been influenced by any irrelevant fact. R.K. Ayyaswami Gounder v. M/s. Sundambigai Motor Service, Dharampura. C.A. No. 198 of 1962 decided on 17th September, 1962 relied on. '· (ii) It is true that the administrative directions issued by the Government under s. 43(a) have no force of statutory rules and are; therefore, not binding; but that does not mean that the con- sideration that the granting of a. monopoly to a bus-operator may be prejudicial to public interest, becomes irrelevant only because it bas been included or is implied in the administrative instructions. The said consideration has to be taken into account not because it bas been included in the administrative instructions, but because, by itself, it is a relevant consideration under s. 47(1) (a) of the Act. , M/s. Raman & Raman Ltd. v. The State of Madras, [1959] > Suppl. 2 S.C.R. 227, relied on. (iii) In dealing with the applications under Art. 226 in cases of this kind, it is necessary to bear in mind that the High C
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