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SMT. YASHOMATJ HARSUKHLAL LATHIA AND ORS. versus SAURASHTRA KUTCH STOCK EXCHANGE AND ORS.

Citation: [1995] SUPP. 4 S.C.R. 522 · Decided: 30-10-1995 · Supreme Court of India · Bench: K. RAMASWAMY, B.L. HANSARIA · Disposal: Appeal(s) allowed

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Judgment (excerpt)

A 
SMT. YASHOMATJ HARSUKHLAL LATHIA AND ORS. 
B 
v. 
SAURASHTRA KUTCH STOCK EXCHANGE AND ORS. 
OCTOBER 30, 1995 
fK. RAMASWAMY AND B.L HANSARfA, JJ.J 
Saurashtra UnivmΒ·ity Act, 1965 (as amended by Gujarat Secondaiy 
Educatioll (Amendment) Act, 1978. 
C 
S.43( 1 }-c-Higher Secolldmy Sclwol Cc1tificate Examination-Held it 
D 
E 
n1eans twelth standard-By vbtue of a111endn1ent, eleventh standard was 
111ade equivalent to Higher Seconda1y School Ce1tificate Exanzination. 
The. appellant passed Matric, which was equivalent to 11th standard 
in Gujarat State, Saurashtra region. She applied for membership or the 
Stock Exchange. Her application was rejected on the ground that she did 
not have the qualification or 12th standard. Unable to succeed before the 
High Court She has preferred the present appeal. 
Allowing the appeal, this Court 
HELD : In view or the words "in the eleventh Standard or the Higher 
Secondary School Certificate Examination" inserted arter the words 
"Secondary School Certificate Examination" in clause (1) or S.43 or the 
Saurashtra University Act, 1965, by Gujarat Secondary Education 
(Amendment) Act, 1978, and the Explanation thereto, it is clear that 
F 
"Higher Secondary Schoof Certificate Examiriation" means the examina-
tion or the twelth Standard. The appellant having passed the eleventh 
standard examination was thus qualified for consideration of membership 
or the Stock Exchange. [523-D] 
G 
CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION: Civil Appeal No. 10004 of 
1995. 
From the Judgment and Order dated 8.2.95 of the Gujarat High 
Court in S.C.A. No. 8508 of 1991. 
H 
S.H. Raichura, H.M. Lathia and H.A. Raichura for the Appellants. 
522 
Y.H. LATHIA v. S.K. STOCK EXCHANGE 
523 
C.D. Singh, H. Munshi and Anil Sachthey for the Respondents. 
A 
The following Order of the Court was delivered : 
Leave granted. 
Only controversy is whether t~e first appellant fulfilled the qualifica-
B 
tions of 12th standard prescribed for consideration of her membership of 
the Stock Exchange. Admittedly, the appellant passed Matric which is 
equivalent to 11th standard in Gujarat Stale, Saurashtra region. The 
Saurashtra University Act, 1965 (Gujarat Act 39 of 1965) was amended by 
the Gujarat Secondary Education (Amendment) Act, 1978, (Gujarat Act C 
No. 32 of 1978) which was published after receipt of the assent of the 
President in the "Gujarat Government Gazette" on the 29th September, 
1978. It provided that in section 43 clause (i) after the words "Secondary 
School Certificate Examination" the words "in the eleventh standard or the 
Higher Secondary School Certificate Examination" shall be inserted. The 
Explanation thereto clearly amplifies that the "Higher Secondary School D 
Certificate Examination" mea~s the examination of the students in the 
twelfth standard. The first appellant having passed the eleventh standard 
examination was thus qualified for consideration of membership of the 
Stock Exchange. The Screening Committee had rejected her petition on 
the ground that the first appellant had not have the qualification of 12th E 
standard in that behalf; it was, however, not brought to its notice that by 
virtue of the aforementioned amendment, the eleventh standard was made 
equivalent to Higher Secondary Certificate Examination. 
In view of the legal position set out above, the first appellant is 
entitled to be considered by the appropriaie Committee whether she could 
F 
be admitted as a member of the Saurashtra-Kutch Stock Exchange at 
Rajkot. The appeal is accordingly allowed. The Screening Committee 
would consider and dispose of the claim of the first appellant within a 
period of eight weeks from the dale of the receipt of this order. No. costs. 
R.P. 
Appeal allowed.