LexaceLexace Ask the AI ›
โš–๏ธ Ask the AI about your situation:๐Ÿš— Car Accident๐Ÿ’ผ Work / Job๐Ÿ  Housing / Eviction๐Ÿ‘ช Family / Divorce๐Ÿ“‹ Contract Dispute๐Ÿ’ฐ Money Owed

SITA RAM GOEL versus THE MUNICIPAL BOARD, KANPUR AND OTHERS

Citation: [1959] 1 S.C.R. 1148 · Decided: 19-08-1958 · Supreme Court of India · Bench: SUDHI RANJAN DAS · Disposal: Dismissed

Open in Lexace · Ask the AI about this case

Judgment (excerpt)

.A.ugust z9. 
โ€ข 
-. 
โ€ข 
1148 
t 
โ€ข 
SUPREME COURT REPORTS 
SITA RAM GOEL 
v โ€ข 
[1959] 
THE MUNICIPAL BOARD, KANPUR AND 
OTHERS 
(S. R. DAS c. J., BHAGWATI,. s. K. DAS, J. L. KAPUR 
and SuBBA RAo JJ.) 
Limitation-Dismissal of employee by _Municipal Board-Rejec-
tion of appeal to Government-Suit against order of dismissal after 
disposal of appeal-Period of limitation-U. P. Muni<ipalities Act, 
I9I6 (U. P. 2 of I9I6), ss. 58, 69, 326. 
The appellant was appointed as overseer by the Municipal 
Board, Kanpur, on March 5, 1937. and continued in its service 
up to March 19, 1951, when a copy of the resolution passed by the 
Board on March 5, 1951, purporting to dismiss him from service ยท 
was.handed over to him. On April 7, 1951, he filed an appeal 
to the Government against the order of dismissal from service, 
but he was informed on April 8, 1952, that his appeal was 
rejected. 
Thereafter on December 8, 1952, the appellant 
instituted a suit challenging the legality of the order of dismissal 
on various grounds, and the question arose whether the suit-was 
within time. Sub-section (1) of s. 326 of the U. P. Municipalities 
Act, 1916, provided that no suit shall be instituted against a 
Municipal Board "until t4e expiration of the two months n~xt 
after notice in writing has been left at the office of . the Board ... 
explicitly stating the cause of action"; and sub-s. (3) stated that 
"no action "'1Ch as is described in sub-s. (1) shall ... be commenced 
otherwise than within six months riext after the accr1,1al of the 
cause of action". The appellant contended that the cause of 
action accrued to him on April 8, 1952, when the order of dis-
missal of his appeal to the Government was communicated to him 
and the suit, filed within eight months of that date, was within 
time, and relied on. the provisions of s. 58 (r) and (2), read with 
s. 69, of the Act, which gave an officer dismissed by the Board a 
right .of app_eal to the Government within 30 days of the com-
munication to him of the order dismissal : 
Held, that though the order passed by the Board on March 
5, 1951, was subject to a right of appeal to the Government, the 
operation of the order was not suspended by the mere filing of 
the appeal, and the order became effective from March 19, 1951, 
when- it was communicated to the appellant. The cause of 
actfon, therefore, accrued to him on that date, and the s1,1it filed 
by him on December 8, 1952, was barred by limitation under 
s. 326 of the U. P. M1,1nicipalities Act, 1916. 
CrvIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION: 
Civil Appeal No. 
149of1958: 
โ€ข 
r 
' 
' 
; 
โ€ข 
S.C.R. 
SUPREME COURT REPORTS 
1149 
Appeal by special leave from the judgment and order 
dated September 2, 1957, of the Allahabad High Court 
in First Appeal No. 474 of 1956, arising out of the 
ยท judgment and order dated July 30, 1956, of the :First 
Addittonal Civil Judge, Kanpur, in Civil Suit No. 257 
of 1953. 
Appellant in person. 
C. B. Gupta, G. 0. Mathur and 0. P. Lal, for respon-
dent No. I. 
G. 0. Mathur and 0. P. Lal, for respondent No. 4. 
1958. August 19. The Judgment of the Court 
was delivered by 
BHAGWATI J.-This appeal with special leave under 
Art. 136 of the Constitution raises an interesting ques-
tion of limitation. 
The appellant was appointed an Overseer by the 
Municipal Board, Kanpur, on March 5, 1937, with the 
approval of the Superintending Engineer, Public 
Health Department, Lucknow. He was confirmed by 
the Board's special resolution dated July 2, 1938, and 
continued in employ up to March 19, 1951, when a 
copy of the resolution No. 1723 passed by the Board on 
March 5, 1951, purporting to dismiss him frnm employ 
was handed over to him. Against the said resolution 
dated March 5, 1951, the appellant filed an appeal to 
the Uttar Pradesh Government on April 7, 1951, but 
was informed by a G. 0. dated April 7, 1952, that his 
appeal :Md been rejected. This information was 
received by him on April 8, 1952. 
Thereafter on 
December 8, 1952, the appellant filed the suit out of 
which the present appeal arises, being Suit No. 257 of 
1953 in the Court of the Additional Civil Judge, Kan-
pur, impleading the Municipal Board, Kanpur, Shri 
ยท S. B. Gupta, Municipal Engineer, Shri Brahmanand 
Misra, the then Chairman of the Municipal Board and 
the Government of Uttar Pradesh as defendants and 
challenged the legality of the dismissal order passeq 
Sita Ram Goel 
v. 
The Municipal 
Board, Kanpur 
Bhagwati ]. 
โ€ข 
1 against him on the gr

Excerpt shown. Read the full judgment & AI analysis in Lexace.