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SHRI VENKATESHWARA UNIVERSITY THROUGH ITS REGISTRAR AND ANOTHER versus UNION OF INDIA AND ANR.

Citation: [2017] 11 S.C.R. 1061 · Decided: 01-09-2017 · Supreme Court of India · Bench: DIPAK MISRA · Disposal: Dismissed

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Judgment (excerpt)

[2017] 11 S.C.R. 1061 
SHRI VENKATESHWARA UNIVERSITY THROUGH 
A 
ITS REGISTRAR AND ANOTHER 
v. 
UNION OF INDIA AND ANR. 
(Writ Petition (C) No.445 of2017). 
SEPTEMBER 01, 2017 
[DIPAK MISRA, CJI, AMITAVA ROY AND 
A.M. KHANWILKAR, JJ.] 
ยทB 
Education/Educational Institutions - Admission in MBBS c 
course for the academic years 2017-2018 and 2018-2019 - MCI 
had inspected the petitioner-university on 11'"& 12'" November 2016 
and found certain deficiencies ~ However, the Oversight Committee 
recommended for grant of Letter of Permission (LOP) and the same 
was granted by the Central Government for the year 2016-17 -
MCI conducted another inspection on 9'" December, 2016 i.e. almost D 
after a month and gave negative recommendatiiJn for the years 
2017-2018 and 2018-2019 - Union of India debarred petitioner-
University from admitting students in MBBS course for academic 
year 2017-2018 and 2018-2019 - Petitioner contended that MCI 
. 
. 
. could not have conducted a surprise inspection on 9'" December E 
2016 as per regulations - Held: On a careful reading of clause 
8(3)(l)(d), it is clear and unambiguous that the obligation of the 
MCI is to ensure that inspections are not carried out at least 2 days 
before and 2 days after an important religious and festival holidays 
declared by the Central/State Government - In instant case, the 
inspection team had gone for inspection on 9'" December and they ยท F 
were deprived to carry out inspection - Whereas the festival was on 
12'" December - Inspection was thus not covered by the concept of 
two days of moratorium - In such situation when the institution 
does not allow the team of the MCI or the assessors of the MCI, it 
will be adding premium to deviancy - Conferment of this kind of G 
privilege absolutely unwarranted - Therefore, direction sought for 
renewal of LOP for the academic session 2017-2018 not accepted 
- However, students admitted for academic session 2016-2017 to 
continue their stUdies - MCI directed to send the inspection team to 
the institution for academic session 2017-2018 -After the report is 
1061 
H 
1062 
SUPREME COURT REPORTS 
[2017] 11 S.C.R. 
A filed, the MCI shall apprise the institution with regard to the 
deficiencies and give date to the institution for removal of the same 
- Court to appreciate the inspection report and the deficiencies 
and the action taken up thereon by the institution on the next date 
fixed - Further, the renewal application submitted for the academic 
B 
session 2017-2018 to be treated as the application for the academic 
session 2018-2019 - Establishment of Medical College Regulations 
1999 - cl.8(3)( l)(d). 
While issuing directions, the Court 
HELD: 1. The thrust of the matter is whether the inspecting 
C team could have inspected on 9th December, 2016, when festival 
was on 12th December, 2016. [Para 12] (1071-B-C] 
2. On a careful reading of the Clause 8(3)(1)(d) of the 
Establishment of Medical College Regulations, 1999, it is quite 
D clear and unambiguous that the obligation of the MCI is to ensure 
that inspections are not to be carried out at least 2 days before 
and 2 days after an important religious and festival holidays 
declared by the Central/State Government. In the clause, the 
words which gain significance are "important religious and festival 
E holidays". On 12th December, 2016, it was Milad-un-Nabi and it 
is .the day of festival. The inspection was done on 9th December, 
2016, which was a Friday. The amended clause of the notification 
state only covers 2 days before the festival declared as a holiday 
by the Central/State Government and 2 days thereafter. In the 
F case at hand, the inspection team had gone for inspection on 9th 
December, 2016, and they were deprived to carry out the 
inspection. It was not covered by the concept of two days of 
moratorium. In such a situation when the Institution does not 
allow the team of the MCI or the assessors of the MCI, it will be 
G addin'g premium to deviancy. Conferment of this kind of privilege 
is absolutely unwarranted. Therefore, the directions sought for 
grant of renewal of Letter of Permission for the academic session 
2017-2018 is not acceptable. 
[Para 16] (1072-H; 1073-A-D] 
H 
SHRI VENKATESHWARAUNIVERSITY THR. ITS REGISTRAR 1063 
AND ANOTHER v. U.0.1. AND ANR. 
3. It is appropriate that the students who have been A 
admitted in the Institution for the academic session 2016-2017, 
shall continue their studies. The MCI shall send the inspect

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