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SHIVNATH PRASAD versus THE STATE OF BIHAR

Citation: [2008] 16 S.C.R. 766 · Decided: 28-11-2008 · Supreme Court of India · Bench: ARIJIT PASAYAT · Disposal: Disposed off

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Judgment (excerpt)

[2008] 16 $.C.R. 766 
I 
A 
SHIVNATH PRASAD 
+- -
II. 
THE STATE OF BIHAR 
(Criminal Appeal No. 1892 of 2008) 
B 
NOVEMBER 28, 2008 
[DRΒ·. ARIJIT PASAYAT AND DR. MUKUNDAKAM 
SHARMA, JJ.] 
Penal Code, 1860 - ss.279 and 304A - Conviction under 
c - Revision petition filed by accused - Dismissed by High 
Court by a cryptic order - On appeal, held:Β· High Court did 
not notice various submissions made by the accused - Matter 
remitted to High Court for consideration afresh. 
D 
The appellant was convicted by the trial court and the 
appellate Court under ss.274 and 304A IPC. The revision 
petition filed by appellant was dismissed by the High 
court on the ground that there was no scope for 
... 
interference. 
~ 
E 
In the instant appeal, it was contended for the 
appellant that while dismissing the revision petition, the 
High Court did not notice several infirmities in the 
prosecution version i.e. the 1.0., the doctor and the 
informant were not examined; the postmortem report was 
F not exhibited; the trial court and the appellate court relied 
upon the_ evidence of PW-3, who was not the informant 
')._ 
and was not even named as an eye-witness; and out of 
the five eye-witnesses, three did not support the 
prosecution version while one eye-witness was not 
G examined during investigation. 
Disposing of the appeal and remitting the matter to 
.., 
the High Court, the Court 
" 
j 
H 
766 
SHIVNATH PRASAD v. STATE OF BIHAR 
767 
..; ) 
HELD: The High Court, by a cryptic order, dismissed 
A 
the revision petition, without noticing the various 
submissions made by the appellant. In the 
circumstances, the impugned order of the High Court is 
set aside. [Para 7] [768-E-F] 
8 
CRIMINAL APPELLATE JURISDICTION: Criminal Appeal 
; 
No. 1892 of 2008. 
( 
-
-'f 
From the Judgment and final Order dated 30.6.2008 of the 
High Court of Judicature at Patna in Crl. Revision No. 572. of 
2008. 
c 
Manish Kumar Saran and Nirmal Kumar Ambastha for the 
Appellant. 
Gopal Singh and Shweta Kumari Singh for the 
0 
Respondent. 
The Judgment of the Court was delivered by 
DR. ARIJIT PASAYAT, J.1. Heard 
2. Leave granted. 
3. Challenge in this appeal is to the judgment of a learned 
Single Judge of the Patna High Court dismissing the revision 
petition filed by the appellant. 
4. Background facts in a nutshell are as follows: 
E 
F 
The appellant was convicted for offences.punishable under 
Sections 279 and 304-A of the Indian Penal Code, 1860 (in 
short 'the iPC') by the learned Judicial Magistrate, Bettiah, West 
Champaran. He was sentenced to undergo simple G 
imprisonment for six months and one year respectively. Both 
the sentences were directed to run concurrently. An appeal was 
filed and the leaned Add!tional District and Sessions Judge, 
Fast Track Court No. II, 13ettiah, West Champaran affirmed the. 
H 
768 
SUPREME COURT REPORTS 
[2008] 16 S.C.R. 
A conviction and sentence. The revision filed was dismissed by 
+ )'> 
the impugned order on the ground that there was no scope for 
interference. 
5. Learned counsel for the appellant submitted that the 
B prosecution version has not been established. There were 
several infirmities which the High Court unfortunately did not 
notice. The 1.0., the Doctor and the informant were not 
,, 
examined. The post-mortem report was also not exhibited. PW-
1' 
3, who claimed to be the son of the deceased was not the 
c informant. The Trial Court and the First Appellate Court relied 
upon his evidence. Significantly, he was al~ not named as an 
eye witness in the FIR. PW-4 claimed toΒ· be an eye-witness. 
But, he was not examined during investigation. Out of the five 
witnesses, who were stated to be eye~witnesses, three did not 
D 
support the prosecution version. 
6. According to learned counsel for the appellant, all these 
factors have not been considered by the High Court. Learned 
4.. 
counsel for the respondent-State supported the impugned 
~ 
order of the High Court. 
E 
7. We find that the High Court has, by a cryptic order, 
dismissed the revision petition. It has not noticed the various 
submissions made by the appellant, as noticed above. In the 
circumstances, we set aside the impugned order of the High 
Court and remit the matter to it for fresh consideration in 
F accordance with law. 
).. 
8. The appeal is accordingly disposed of. 
8.8.B~ 
Appeal disposed of.