SHAKUR BASTI SHAMSHAN BHUMI SUDHAR SAMITI (REGD.) versus THE LT. GOVERNOR, NATIONAL CAPITAL TERRITORY OF DELHI AND OTHERS
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SHAKUR BAST! SHAMSHAN BHUMI SUDHAR SAMIT! (REGD.) v. THE LT. GOVERNOR, NATIONAL CAPITAL TERRITORY OF DELHI AND OTHERS A B ~I I DECEMBER 11, 2007 [S.B. SINHA AND HARJIT SINGH BEDI, JJ.] j Urban Development: I C Acquisition of land being used as cremation ground - State Authority allotting the land to Housing Societies after declaring it as residential area - Cremaiion of dead bodies on the land continued - Challenged by Housing Societies - High Court directing the authorities to stop cremation on the land - Issuance of Notice D by Municipal Corporation closing the cremation ground and commissioning a new cremation ground in nearby area -Appellant, a Cremation Ground Welfare Society, filing a representation before Lieutenant Governor for allotment of the land in its favour for proper management - L. G directing MCD to take over the land E and Delhi Development Authority to make formal allotment of the Land to MCD- Challenged by a resident- High Court directing the authority to ensure that the Land not to be used as cremation ground -Appellant filing a petition before High Court for direction to L. G for fresh order - High Court directing L. G to pass fresh F order - Admitting that the facts regarding allotment of the Land to Housing Society not brought to his knowledge earlier, L. G directed the authorities to re site cremation ground - Writ petition filed thereagainst by appellant dismissed by High Court - Writ appealfiledalso dismissed by High Court- On appeal, Held, Order G for closure of the cremation ground was passed by the authority - Though appellant society not impleaded as a party but it cannot be believed that it was not aware of such developments - Order passed by L. G directing the authorities to. take over the land in 145 H 146 SUPREME COURT REPORfS [2007] 13 (Addi.) S.C.R. A question for the purpose of cremation ground was in ignorance ol iudicial orders, thus, could be reviewed - Jn terms olorder of LG no legal right conferred on the appellant society -Also L. G as a Statutory authority could not ignore the development plan -- The land in question earmarked by the Authority for development in B terms of Statute -- Order passed by High Court directing closure of the cremation ground though challenged by appellant by filing LPA but the same was withdrawn, iherefore, the order attained finality - Administrative Order - Review. c Constitution of India, 1950; Article 226: Quashing of order passed by executive - Jurisdiction of a writ court - Held: A Writ Court in exercise of its jurisdiction under Article 226 of the Constitution need not quash the order if it gives rise to another illegal order or may quash both the orders D - Administrative order - Quashing of Appellant, a registered society was managing the affairs of a cremation ground on the disputed land. Land acquisition proceedings were initiated by the Delhi Development Authority E for acquisition of the said land and an award was also made. Despite acquisition of the land, unauthorized cremation of dead bodies continued on it. Later, a Notification was issued by the Delhi Development Authority declaring the said area to be residential area and allotted the land to Group Housing Societies. F They filed writ petitions before the Delhi High Court praying for discontinuance of the site as cremation ground. The High Court directed respondents-authorities to stop cremation on the land in question. The order of the High Court was challenged by the appellant-Cremation Ground Welfare Society by filing Special Ci Leave Petitions before the Supreme Court. The petition was dismissed. Later, the Municipal Corporation of Delhi issued a Public Notice informing about closure of the cremation ground and commissioning of the new cremation ground in nearby area. A writ petition was filed by the respondents raising objection I-I ~, ~ SHAKUR BASTl SHAMSHAN BHUMI S.S. (REGD.) v. 147 THE LT. GOVERNOR, N.C.T OF DELHI & ORS. f against the opening of the cremation ground at the new site and A a suit was filed by another respondent praying for retaining the cremation ground. In the meantime, a representation was made by the appellant-Society to the Lieutenant. Governor of Delhi for B allotment of the land in question in its favour. The representation __.; was allowed by the Lt. Governor directing MCD to officially take over the cremation ground for which DDA would have to make a form
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