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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE BOARD OF INDIA versus M/S. INFORMETICS VALUATION AND RATING PVT. LTD.

Citation: [2013] 3 S.C.R. 426 · Decided: 19-02-2013 · Supreme Court of India · Bench: S.S. NIJJAR · Disposal: Dismissed

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Judgment (excerpt)

A 
B 
[2013] 3 S.C.R. 426 
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE BOARD OF INDIA 
v. 
M/S. INFORMETICS VALUATION AND RATING PVT. LTD. 
(Civil Appeal No. 291 of 2012) 
FEBRUARY 19, 2013 
[SURINDER SINGH NIJJAR AND M.Y. EQBAL, JJ.] 
Securities and Exchange Board of India (Credit Rating 
Agencies) Regulations, 1999 - Regulations 3, 4(e), 6, 7 and 
C First Schedule Form A - Application under Regulation 3 by 
company, to Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) 
seeking registration as a Credit Rating Agency (CRA) - SEBI 
required the company to furnish complete details of its 
promoters, confirm the status of their eligibility under 
D Regulation 4(e) (i.e. they have continuous net worth of 
minimum Rs. 100 crores as per its Audited Annual Accounts 
for the previous five years prior to filing of the application 
under Regulation 3), and to offer comments on a discrepancy 
noted in the promoter's net worth certificate etc - The company 
E submitted the net worth certificate of its promoter which was 
issued on the basis of the certificate provided by their Bankers 
- SEBI further directed the company to produce accounts of 
its promoter for another two years after the date of application 
- On the Company's failure to produce two years account, 
F rejected the application under Regulation 3 - Appeal - SAT 
allowed appeal of the Company and remitted the matter to 
SEBI to consider the application without requiring the 
company to produce the accounts for the two years after filing 
of the application - Appeal by SEBI - Held: The information 
G sought by SEBI with regard to additional two years was beyond 
the scope of the Regulations and Form A, hence without 
jurisdiction - However, SEBI was within its power to ask for the 
Audited Accounts for the five years preceding the date of 
application - The Net Worth Certificate for five years did not 
H 
426 
SEC. AND EXCH. BOARD OF INDIA v. INFORMETICS 
427 
VALUATION AND RATING P. LTD. 
conform to the provisions contained in the regulation 4(e) as 
A 
the certificate did not categorically state that it was based on 
the audited account - Therefore, under Regulation 6, it was 
duty of SEBI to have rejected the application - SEBI delayed 
the rejection of the application by granting time to remove the 
objections even beyond the permissible time - The company s 
taking advantage of the liberty, provided.the audited accounts 
for the five years preceding the date of application - It has also 
produced the audited accounts for the subsequent two years 
- Since SEBI extended the time, the impugned order, not 
modified - Appeal dismissed - Securities and Exchange c 
Board of India Act, 1992. 
CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION : Civil Appeal No. 291 
of 2012. 
From the Judgment & Order dated 09.11.2011 of the 
D 
Securities Appellate Tribunal, Mumbai, in Appeal No. 155 of 
2011. 
Chander Uday Singh, Pratap Venugopal, Gaurav Nair (for 
K.J. John) for the Appellant. 
R.S. Suri, Chirag M. Shroff, Amrita Singh, Narinder Kr. 
Goyal for the Respondent. 
The Order of the Court was delivered by 
E 
F 
SURINDER SINGH NIJJAR, J. 1. The present appeal 
under Section 15Z of the Securities and Exchange Board of 
India Act, 1992 ("the SEBI Act") is directed against the 
impugned judgment and final order dated 9th November, 2011 
passed by the Securities Appellate Tribunal, Mumbai ("the 
G 
SAT"), in Appeal No. 155 of 2011, by which the appeal filed 
by M/s lnformetics Valuation and Rating Pvt. Ltd., (the 
respondent herein) was allowed, and the order dated 24th June, 
2011 passed by the Whole Time Member of SEBI and 
communication dated 21st July, 2011 of the Securities and 
H 
428 
SUPREME COURT REPORTS 
[2013] 3 S.C.R. 
A Exchange Board of India ("the SEBI") was set aside. By the 
impugned order, the SAT has remanded the matter back to the 
appellant to consider the application of the respondent seeking 
registration as a Credit Rating Agency ("CRA") without 
requiring the respondent to produce Audited Annual Accounts 
B of the respondent's promoters for the two years ending 
December, 2010. 
c 
2. We may notice here the skeletal facts which are 
necessary for the determination of the limited legal issue 
involved in this appeal. 
3. On 11th June, 2009, the respondent submitted an 
application to SEBI under Regulation 3 of the Securities and 
Exchange Board of India (Credit Rating Agencies) Regulations, 
1999 ("the CRA Regulations, 1999") seeking registration as a 
D CRA. The respondent company was incorporate

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