S.A. JALALUDDIN versus BANGALORE DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY AND ANR.
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A S.A. JALALUDDIN v. BANGALORE DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY AND ANR. FEBRUARY 27, 2003 B [DORAISWAMY RAJU AND D.M. DHARMADHIKARI, JJ.] Urban Development: The City of Bangalore Improvement Act, 1945; Section 18(J)(a)(b) and C (c)-Notification prescribing certain period of limitation for issuance of declaration under the Central Land Acquisition Act-Challenged as barred by limitation under the provisions of Karnataka Act-Held: it is impermissible to read into the provision of the Improvement Act, the provision of the Land Acquisition Act, so as to override or nulli.fY such provision of acquisition D under the Improvement Act-Land Acquisition Act, 1894-Land Acquisition (Karnataka Amendment and Validation) Act, 1967. Appellant had challenged the Notifications issued by the respondent under Section 18(1)(a) of the City of Banglore Improvement Act (Act) and consequently the acquisition proceedings. The Notification prescribed E limited period of two years for issuance of a declaration under Section 6 of the Acquisition Act which was allegedly barred by limitation under the provisions of the Land Acquisition (Karnataka Amendment and Validation) Act (Karnataka Act). High Court rejected the challenge. Hence the present appeal. F It was contended for the appellant that since declaration under the provision of the Act was to be considered as declaration under the Land Acquisition Act, the amendments in the Land Acquisition Act imposing limitation on the exercise of power of acquisition would enure to the benefit of land owner; and that irrespective of acquisition proceedings under any G of the Act, the safeguards available under the Central Land Acquisition Act should also be made available to the land owner irrespective of the purpose of the special law enacted for acquisition of land. H Dismissing the appeals, the Court HELD: I. I. The declaration published under Section 18(1)(c) of the 410 .... I ;.\ S.A. JALALUDDIN v. BANGALORE DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY 411 City of Bangalore Improvement Act has a validity period of seven years A for being persued for further action under Section 27 of the Act. Section 27 also stipulates that the Land Acquisition Act and the provisions noticed thereunder are attracted to proceedings under the Act "so far as they are applicable", and consequently in respect of the matters wherein the City of Bangalore Improvement Act, 1945 has its own period of limitation or restrictions .on the exercise of powers under the Act or specific provisions B it is impermissible to read into the provisions of the Improvement Act, the provisions of the Land Acquisition Act, so as to override or nullify the provisions of the Improvement Act. (414-F-HI The State of Karnataka and Ors., (20021 4 SCC 326; Nagpur C Improvement Trust v. Vasantrao and Ors. etc. etc., (2002) 7 SCC 657 and The Land Acquisition Officer, City Improvement Trust Board v. H. Narayanaiah etc. etc., (197711 SCR 178, referred to. 1.2. This Court has in some of the similar cases specifically declined to read into the limitations on the exercise of powers importing such D limitations under the Central Act, into the special enactments the position was made clear in unmistakable terms that so far as the r'tyment of compensation is concerned, there could be no different yardstick based on the purpose of acquisition or the provisions of law under which it is acquired. The ratio of the decision in *Nagpur Improvement Trust & Anr. v. Vithal Rao and Ors. was not extended beyond its purpose, to apply the E principle or the proposition of law sought to be raised to import a limitation on the very exercise of power of acquisition for and under the special and specific laws which has to be adjudged with particular reference, in the instant case, to only the City of Bangalore Improvement Act, 1945. (415-C-EI F *Nagpur Improvement Trust and Anr. v. Vithal Rao and Ors., (1973) I sec 500, distinguished. CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION: Civil Appeal No. 10910 of 1996. CJ From the Judgment and Order dated 26.9.95 of the Kamataka High Court in R.F.A. No. 232 of 1984. S. Ravindra Bhat for the Appellant. Altaf Ahmed, Additional Solicitor General, S.K. Kulkarni, M. Girish H 412 SUPREME COURT REPORTS [2003] 2 S.C.R. A Kumar and Ankur S. Kulkarni for Ms. Sangeeta Kumar for the Respondents. The Judgment of the Court was delivered by The above appeal has been filed against the judgment of a Division Bench of
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