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RUDRADHAR R. TRIVEDI versus STATE OF MAHARASHTRA THROUGH THE SECRETARY AND ANR.

Citation: [1996] SUPP. 3 S.C.R. 581 · Decided: 15-07-1996 · Supreme Court of India · Bench: K. RAMASWAMY · Disposal: Dismissed

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Judgment (excerpt)

RUDRADHAR R. TRIVEDI 
v. 
STATE OF MAHARASHTRA THROUGH 
THE SECRETARY AND ANR. 
JULY 15, 1996 
[K. RAMASWAMY AND G.B. PATTANAIK, JJ.] 
Land Acquisition Act, 1894: Sections 4( 1), 5-A, 6,9, and 11-A proviso. 
A 
B 
Land Acquisition-Transfer of pmt of laiut for other public pW' C 
pose-Validity of-Land acquired for establishment of I.I. T.-Transfer of pmt 
of land to N.l. T.J.E. pw:\'Uant to a Govemment Resolution-Held transfer 
was not vitiated by any el1'or of law-Notification and declaration held not 
invalid-Land Acquired for pi1blic pwpose can be tran;fenΒ·ed for other public 
seTVice. 
Tiie Industlial Development & Investment Co. Pvt. Ltd. v. State of 
Maharashtra & Qi:,., AIR (1989) Born. 156; Union, of India v. Nand Kishore, 
AIR (1982) Delhi 462, held inapplicable. 
D 
Award-Delay in makin[jNotification under section 4(1) published on 
11.7.1953-Dec/aration under section 6 published in 1955-56-Notice under E 
Section 9 issued on 15th May, 1963--0bjections filed by landowner-Personal 
heming given to land owners--Tiiereafter 40 awards passed in cases involving 
1nassive acquisition-Delay in ]Jassing award in such circu111stances-Held 
does not vitiate the award. 
Constitution of India, 1950 : Anicle 226. 
Land acquisition-Writ--Oial/enge to notification and declaration-In-
ordinate delay of 22 years-Refusal of relief by High Coult held justified. 
F 
CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION: Special Leave Petition (C) G 
No. 12902 of 1996. 
From the Judgment and Order dated 12.6.1996 of the Bombay High 
Court in A. No. 423 of 1996. 
D.R. Dhanuka, Ramesh Dhanuka, Ramesh Singh and Ms. Bina H 
581 
582 
SUPREME COURT REPORTS [1996) SUPP. 3 S.C.R. 
A Gupta for the Petitioner. 
The following Order of the Court was delivered : 
We have heard learned counsel for the petitioner. 
B 
Notification under Section 4(1) of the Land Acquisition Act, 1894 
(for short, the 'Act') was published on .July ll, 1953. Successive declaration 
under Section 6 came to be published in the year 1955-56. Thereafter, as 
many as 40 awards have been passed determining the compensation. In this 
case notice was issued by the second respondent on May 15, 1963 under 
C Section 9 of the Act pursuant to which the petitioner had filed his objec-
tions. Thereafter, the award came to be made on 13.3.1985. He filed writ 
petition challenging the validity of the notification under Section 4(1) and 
the declaration under Section 6. Primary contention raised in the writ 
petition was that the petitioner had not been given notice under Section 
5-A whereas being a sub-lessee, he was an interested person. The High 
D Court was not impressed with the argument. He further contended that 
there was inordinate delay in passing thl! award. On that account, notifica-
tion under Section 4(1) and declaration under Section 6 were required to 
be set aside. That contention was also negatived. The learned single .Judge 
by judgment dated February 16, 1996 dismissed the writ petition. On 
E appeal, the Division Bench in the impugned order dated June 12, 1996 in 
Appeal No. 423/96 confirmed the same. 
The learned counsel for the petitioner contended that since the land 
in an extent of 567 acres was acquired for public purpose, namely, estab-
lishment of IIT, transfer of 60 acres of lano to N!TIE by the UT by a 
F resolution of the Government, viz., 95 of 1970, dated June 26, 1970 was 
clearly a fraud on public purpose. Therefore, the acquisition is not valid in 
law. In support thereof, the learned counsel placed reliance on the judg-
ment of Bombay High Court in The Industrial Developn1e11t & lnvesl!nent 
Co. Pvt. Ltd. v. State of Maharashtra & 01"., AIR (1989) Born. 156 and of 
Delhi High Court in Union of India v. Nand Kishore, AIR (1982) Delhi 
G 462. We find no force in the contention. It is settled law that the land 
acquired for public purpose can be transferred to another public purpose. 
Paramount consideration will be service of the public purpose. The NITIE 
is also one of the public institutions imparting technical education in the 
region. Under these circumstances, the transfer of 60.8312 acres of land 
H handed over to NITIE pursuant to the resolution made by the Government 
β€’ 
RUDRADHAR R. TRIVEDI v. STATE 
583 
is not vitiated by any error of law nor the notification under Section 4(1) A 
and declaration published under Section 6 become bad in law. The 
aforesaid decisions bear no relevance. 
It is next contended that in view of the inordinate delay in passing 
t

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