RICHARD LEE versus GIRISH SONI AND ANR.
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[2017) l S.C.R. 665 RICHARD LEE v. GIRISH SONI AND ANR. (Civil Appeal No. 1345 of2017) FEBRUARY 02, 2017 [KURIAN JOSEPH AND A, M. KHANWILKAR, JJ.] Code of Civil Procedure, 1908- Order I, Rule 10-Impleadment as necessary party - Eviction petition by respondent - Application for impleadment as necessary party by appellant alleging that he was partner in a firm-tenant in the shop in dispute - Application allowed by Rent Controller - However, set aside by tribunal and High Court - On appeal, held: For proper adjudication, both the firm and all its partners should be on the array of parties as proper party - They are not necessary parties from the point of view of the Eviction Petition - However, the Court has a duty to see whether the presence of the proper parties would facilitate the complete determination of the matter in dispute - In view of the power under Order I, Rule JO, suo motu invoked by this Court, the firm and the partners are impleaded by this Court in the proceedings - Parties directed to appear before the Ren/' Controller who would adjudicate all the questions including the question as to whether there was a partnership as tenant - Eviction petition having been pending since 2010, Rent Controller to dispose of the same expeditiously - Rent Control and Eviction. CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION: Civil Appeal No. 1345 of 2017. From the Judgment and Order dated 17.10.2014 of the High Court of Delhi at New Delhi in CM (M) No. 1217 of2013. C. U. Singh, Sr. Adv., Ankit Sahni, Dhruv D., Ms. Ambika Singh A B c D E F Pratiyush, Jose Abraham, Advs. for the Appellant. G Sanjeev Mahajan, Ms. Prerna Mehta, Rohit Singh, Advs. for the Respondents. The Judgment of the Court was delivered by KURIAN, J. I. Leave granted. 665 H 666 A B c D E F G H SUPREME COURT REPORTS (2017) 1 S.C.R. 2. The simple issue that arises for consideration in this case is whether the appellant should be a proper party in the Eviction Petition No.18120 I 0 filed by the respondents herein before the Rent Controller, Delhi. The appellant herein moved an application for impleadment as a necessary party in the eviction petition. Paragraph 3 of the application for impleadment filed under Order l Rule I 0 reads as follows: "3. That the petition filed by the petitioenrs is false. It is submitted that the shop in dispute was let out by Shri Chuni Lal Soni to a partnership firm Mis: K.K. Lee with effect from November, 1963 Mis. K.K. Lee was a partnership firm comprising of three brothers namely Shri Lee Queth Khong, Shri Lee Shearn Khong and Lee Aches Khong as its partners. Shri Chuni Lal Soni had been recovering rent from the said partnership firm from the inception of tenancy till he continued to recover the rent, through Ale Payee cheques issued from the Bank account of the said partnership firm, Shri Chuni Lal Soni somewhere in 1968-69 called upon the said. partnership firm to pay rent to Dr. P.C. Soni, his brother. The said partnership firm thereafter paid the rent to Dr. P.C. Soni by way of cheques from its bank account. Dr. P.C. Soni however did not issue any receipt after receiving the said cheques. The shop in disputes was initially let out at Rs.3501- per month. Thereafer somewhere in 1983 on an understanding and contract entered into between Dr. P.C. Soni and the said partnership firm Mis. KK Lee the rent was increased to Rs.5001- per month. It is pertinent to mention here that initially Shri L. Queth Khong started the business in the name of Mis K.K. Lee as its sole proprietor at 28A, Khan Market New Delhi. He took Shri Le Shearn Khong and Shri Lee Aches Khong, his brothers as partners in the said business with effect from 1.11.1960. The said partnership took the shop in dispute on rent from Shri Chuni Lal Soni and shifted its business to the shop in dispute. Shri L. Queth Khong was never a tenant in the shop in dispute in his personal capacity. All the said three brothers have died. The applicant is the son of Shri Lee Shearn Khong and is one of the tenants in the shop in disputes. The applicant is carrying on business in the shop in dispute along with the Shri Sean Wee Lee Slo Late Shri Lee Queth Khong, Shri Kenneth Lee, slo Shri Late Lee Aches Khong and Mr. Beryl A Lee, wlo Shri Late Lee Shearn Khong as partners of Mis. K.K. Lee. All the said partners are the tenants in the shop in dispute RICHARD LEE v. GIRISH SONI AND ANR. [KURIAN, J.) and are carry
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