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REGIONAL MANAGER UTTARANCHAL RD. TPT. CORPN. versus THAN SINGH & ANR.

Citation: [2008] 1 S.C.R. 813 · Decided: 17-01-2008 · Supreme Court of India · Bench: ARIJIT PASAYAT · Disposal: Case Allowed

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Judgment (excerpt)

' ' 
[2008] 1 S.C.R. 813 
t 
REGIONAL MANAGER UTTARANCHAL RD. TPT. CORPN. 
A 
V. 
THAN SINGH & ANR. 
(C.A. No. 471 of 2008) 
JANUARY 17, 2008 
[DR. ARIJIT PASAYAT AND P. SATHASIVAM, JJ.] 
* 
UP. Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 - Bus conductor 
B 
carrying passengers without issuing tickets though fare 
collected -
Checking staff directing to issue tickets to c 
passengers and make entries in way Bill - Tickets issued 
thereafter - Termination of service - Reinstatement by High 
Court - Held: Not correct - Issuance of tickets on basis of 
instructions of checking staff cannot legalize the illegality 
committed by employee - Thus, order of High Court set aside 0 
- _Matter remitted back to High Court. 
Transport inspector carried out checking operation 
and found that respondent no. 1-bus conductor though 
collected the fares from 20 passengers traveling in the 
bus but did not issue tickets nor made entry in way Bill E 
for 23 passenger.s. The checking staff directed 
respondent no. 1 to issue tickets to those passengers and 
on issuance thereof, to make entries in the way bill. 
Thereafter, on departmental enquiry, service of 
respondent no.1 was terminated. Tribunal upheld the F 
termination order. However, High Court holding that tht:! 
tickets were issued to the passengers but only entries 
were not made in the bill, directed re-instatement. Hence 
the present appeal. 
Allowing the appeal and remitting the matter to High G 
-t 
Court, the Court 
HELD: Respondent No. 1 employee himself accepted 
that though he had collected the fare, he had not issued 
tickets to 20 passengers and had only issued tickets to 
813 
H 
814 
SUPREME COURT REPORTS 
[2008] 1 S.C.R. 
A three passengers. The confusion arose because the High 
-t 
Court apparently proceeded on the basis that after the 
tickets were issued only the entries in the way bill were to 
be recorded. That was not so. Issuance of tickets on the 
basis of the instructions of the checking staff cannot 
B legalize the illegality committed by the respondent No. 1. 
That being so, the approach of the High Court was clearly 
wrong and the conclusions drawn were contrary to the 
" 
materials on record, thus, the impugned order is set aside 
Jt 
and the matter is remitted to the High Court. [Para 7] [816-
G B, C, D, E] 
CIVILAPPELLATE JURISDICTION: Civil Appeal No. 471 ยท 
of 2008. 
From the final Judgment and Order dated 5.10.2005 of 
D the High Court of Uttaranchal at Nainital in Writ Petition No. 690 
(M/S) of 2005. 
).._ -
Sangeeta Kumar for the Appellant. 
Brij Bhusan for the Respondents. 
Jo 
' 
E 
The Judgment of the Court was delivered by 
DR. ARIJIT PASAYAT, J. 1. Leave granted. 
2. Challenge in this appeal is to the judgment rendered by 
a learned Single Judge of the Uttranchal High Court allowing 
F the writ petition filed by the respondent No.1 (hereinafter referred 
<I. -
to as the 'employee'). Challenge before the High Court was to 
the award dated 27.7.2004 passed by the Presiding Officer, 
Industrial Tribunal, and Labour Court Haldwani (in short the 
'Tribunal') in Adjudication Case No. 21 of 1995. 
G 
3. Background facts in a nutshell are as follows: 
t-
Respondent No.1 was appointed as a conductor on 
21.11.1989 under the Appellant-Corporation, hereinafter 
referred to as the 'Corporation'). On 8/9.9.1990 the appellant 
H was the conductor in Bus No. UP 78-9254. The Transport 
REGIONAL MANAGER UTTARANCHAL RD. TPT. 
815 
CORPN. v. THAN SINGH & ANR. [PASAYAT, J.] 
i .. 
Inspector as a part of the checking operation stopped the bus. A 
There were 48 passengers traveling in the bus and out of them 
20 did not have any ticket and there was no entry made in the 
Way Bill for 23 passengers. The employee made a statement 
that he could not issue tickets though he had collected the fares 
from 20 persons. The conductor was made to issue tickets to B 
passengers to whom tickets had not been issued. The inspector 
~ 
made an entry for closing of ticket issuance and he also directed 
_. 
the employee to make an entry in respect of the 23 passengers 
in the way bill. Proceedings were initiated against the erring 
employee and his services were terminated on the basis of the c 
materials collected during departmental enquiry. A reference was 
made under the Uttar Pradesh Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (in 
short the 'Act') at the prayer of the respondent. The Tribunal 
came to hold that the order of termination was legal and justified 
and the concerned workman was not entit

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