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RAVINDRA PAL SINGH versus SANTOSH KUMAR JAISWAL & ORS.

Citation: [2011] 3 S.C.R. 970 · Decided: 17-03-2011 · Supreme Court of India · Bench: B. SUDERSHAN REDDY · Disposal: Disposed off

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Judgment (excerpt)

A 
B 
c 
[2011) 3 S.C.R. 970 
RAVINDRA PAL SINGH 
v. 
SANTOSH KUMAR JAISWAL & ORS. 
(TRANSFER PETITION (CRIMINAL) NO. 222 OF 2010) 
MARCH 17, 2011 
[B. SUDERSHAN REDDY AND SURINDER SINGH 
NIJJAR, JJ.] 
CODE OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE, 1973: 
s. 406 -
Tran~fer petition - Complaint against police 
officials for killing a man in an alleged fake encounter in 
Dehradun - Investigation entrusted to CBI - Father of 
deceased seeking transfer of case to Ghaziabad!Lucknow -
0 Held : It is necessary to ensure that there is no possibility of 
any undue influence being exerted by the respondents on the 
prosecution - The complainant has made a serious grievance 
about the manner in which the prosecution has been 
conducted - Prayer for transfer of the case to Ghaziabad/ 
Lucknow has been resisted by the respondent expressing 
E similar apprehension about undue influence being exerted by 
the petitioner - Case is, therefore, transferred from the Court 
of Special Judicial Magistrate, CBI, Dehradun to the Court of 
Special Judge, CBI, Delhi. 
F 
The son of the transfer petitioner was stated to have 
been killed in a fake encounter by the police in Dehradun. 
The petitioner got registered an FIR against the 
respondents-police officials, but as there was no 
progress, the investigation was entrusted to CBI. 
G However, the police officials were stated to have 
continued to exert influence on investigation. It was 
alleged by the petitioner that he was threatened by the 
local police and he could not even engage an advocate 
to file an application for cancellation of bail of the 
H respondents. 
970 
RAVINDRA PAL SINGH v. SANTOSH KUMAR 
JAISWAL & ORS. 
Disposing of the petition, the Court 
HELD: 
971 
In the peculiar facts and circumstances of the case, 
A 
it is necessary to ensure that there is no possibility of any 
undue influence being exerted by the respondents on the 
B 
prosecution. The complainant has made a serious 
grievance about the manner in which the prosecution has 
been conducted. The Court would refrain from recording 
any firm opinion on the issue, at this stage. However, at 
the same time it must be ensured that the prosecution C 
witnesses are able to depose without any fear of 
repercussions. This can only be ensured by transferring 
the criminal case out of the area in which no allegations 
could be made of undue influence against the 
prosecution. The prayer made by the petitioner was for o 
transfer of the case to the CBI Court at Ghaziabad/ 
Lucknow. However, the accused have also expressed 
similar apprehension about undue influence being 
exerted by the petitioner, if the case is transferred to the 
Court at Ghaziabad/Lucknow. Therefore, purely in the 
E 
interest of justice it is deemed appropriate to transfer the 
case to Delhi. Case 1;rime No. 3 of 2010 State through CBI 
vs. S. K. Jaiswal is transferred from the Court of Special 
Judicial Magistrate, CBI, Dehradun to the Court of Special 
Judge, CBI, Delhi, for trial or its assignment to an 
F 
appropriate court, as the Special Judge may consider it 
flt and proper. [para 6-7) [976-B-F] 
CRIMINAL' ORIGINAL JURISDICTION : Transfer Petition 
(Criminal) No .. 222 of 2010. 
Petition Under Section 46 Code of Criminal Procedure. 
A.T. Raom and A. Subba Rao for the Petitioner. 
Gopal Subramanium, S.G. P.P. Malhotra, ASG, Sushi! 
G 
H 
972 
SUPREME COURT REPORTS 
[2011] 3 S.C.R. 
A Kumar, Brijender Chahar, Rajat Khattry, Vinay Arora, Aditya 
Kumar, Vivek Kochar, S.S. Rawat, Sanjay Jain, Shweta 
Verma, Aman Ahluwalia, Subramonium Prasad and Arvind 
Kumar Sharma for the Respondents. 
B 
The Judgment of the Court was delivered by 
SURINDER SINGH NIJJAR, J. 1. This transfer petition 
has been filed by the father of Ranbir Singh (hereinafter referred ยท 
to as 'the deceased'), who according to the prosecution, was 
killed by the respondents in a fake encounter. On 2nd of July, 
C 2009, the deceased who was a MBA student had gone to 
Dehradun in search of a job and stayed at Digambar Jain 
Mandir, Dharmasala. On 3rd of July, 2009, he was arrested by 
the Police of Police Station Dalanwala at around 1312 hrs. 
According to the prosecution, this can be seen from the record 
o of Global Positioning System (GPS) log of the vehicle of SHO, 
Dalanwala. At around 1530 hrs on the same day, the deceased 
was killed in a cold blooded manner by pumping 29 bullets into 
him by the police officials. It is the case of the prosecution that 
Sar.tosh Kumar Jaiswal (A 1) had fired 2 bull

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