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RAM PREETI YADAV versus MAHENDRA PRATAP YADAV AND ORS.

Citation: [2007] 9 S.C.R. 590 · Decided: 30-08-2007 · Supreme Court of India · Bench: S.B. SINHA · Disposal: Disposed off

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Judgment (excerpt)

A 
RAM PREETI YADA V 
v. 
MAHENDRA PRA TAP YADA V AND ORS. 
AUGUST 30, 2007 
B 
[S.B. SINHA AND H.S. BEDI, JJ.J 
Contempt of Court-Contemnor-candidate on the basis of withheld 
result of examination pursuing further studies and getting employment-
Cancellation of result upheld by Supreme Court-However, Supreme Court 
C observing that if rules permitted, the candidate could take the examination---
Contemnor-candidate seeking permission to appear in the examination from 
the Examination Board-Contemnor-Secretary of the Board issuing certificate 
declaring the candidate having passed the examination-Certificate 
subsequently cancelled-Cancellation unsuccessfully challenged by the 
D candidate-Contempt petition alleging disobedience of the order of Supreme 
Court-Held: Contemnors committed contempt of Court-Contemnor-
candidate took undue advantage of the observations of Supreme Court-This 
;, amounts to interference with the order passed by the Court-Contemnor-
Secretary acted contrary to /aw-Contempt of Courts Act, 1971-Constitution 
E of India, 1950-Articles 129 and 142. 
Respondent No.I-Contemnor had appeared in Intermediate 
Examination.His result was withheld. However a provisional marksheet was 
issued to him. On the basis of the provisional marksheet, he pursued his 
further studies and subsequently also got employed. The result of Intermediate 
F Examination was cancelled. A Writ Petition challenging the order of 
cancellation was allowed by Single Jude of High Court Petitioner herein filed 
special appeal, which was dismissed by Division Bench of High Court. In 
appeal, this Court by its order dated 3.9.2003 reversing the judgment of Single 
Judge of High Court, held that the result was liable to be set aside. The Court 
also observed that ifthe respondent No.I was entitled to take the Intermediate 
G Examination, he might be permitted as per law. 
H 
Respondent No. I, taking advantage of the observation in the order dated 
3.9.2003, filed an application to the Secretary of the Examination Board-
Contem nor (respondent No.2) seeking permission to appear in the 
590 
>--
-(-
RAMPREETIYADAVv.MAHENDRAPRATAPYADAV 
S91 
examination as a private candidate. No action was taken on that Respondent A 
No.1 filed a Writ Petition wherein High Court directed the Secretary of1the 
Board to pass suitable order on the application in accordance with l,aw. 
Respondent No.2-Contemnor, relying on the direction of the High Court, issued 
a certificate in terms whereof respondent No.1 was said to have passed the 
Intermediate Examination. However, the said certificate was consequently B 
cancelled. Legality of the cancellation of the certificate was qu~stioned by 
respondent No. I before High Court by filing Writ Petition, and the same 
was dismissed. Thereafter the present contempt petition was filed by the 
petitioner. 
Allowing the petition, the Court 
c 
HELD: 1. There does not exist any rule permitting a candidate to a~pear 
at an examination at a later point of time and that too as a private candidate. 
Contemnor-respondent No.2 being a Secretary of the statutory board is 
expected to act in accordance with law. Before acting on the purported 
application filed by Contemnor-respondent No.I, he_should have appliecJ his D 
mind to the extant rules. Application of mind on his part was also necessary 
on the purport of the order dated 03.09.2003 passed by this Court 
(Paras 4 and 12] (593-G; 596-F-G] 
2. On a plain reading of the order dated 03.09.2003, it would be evident 
that the fraud practiced by the alleged Contemnor-respondent No.I was not E 
condoned by this Court His result was declared to be set aside. An obse~ation, 
however, was made only to the effect that in the event, any rule permits 
Contemnor-respondent No.1 to appear at the examination, the Board would be 
free to take a decision thereon. It now stands admitted that there does not 
exist any rule in terms whereof, Contemnor-respondent No.I could appear at F ยท 
the examination. Even otherwise his application was confined to only appearing 
at the examination. On what basis the certificate was granted has not been 
disclosed. It is not an ordinary mistake. The said certificate, if had not been 
withdrawn, would have restored the status ofContemnor- respondent No.1. 
He would have got back his service. He would have claimed even other benefits 
from the College, where he had been serving. The conduct of Conte~nor- G 
respondent No.I is, therefore, not free from ble

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