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RAJU @ DEVENDRA CHOUBEY versus STATE OF CHHATISGARH

Citation: [2014] 8 S.C.R. 1084 · Decided: 21-08-2014 · Supreme Court of India · Bench: DIPAK MISRA · Disposal: Disposed off

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Judgment (excerpt)

A 
B 
[2014] 8 S.C.R. 1084 
RAJU @ DEVENDRA CHOUBEY 
v. 
STATE OF CHHATISGARH 
(Criminal Appeal No. 822 of 2012) 
AUGUST 21, 2014 
[DIPAK MISRA AND S.A. BOBDE, JJ.] 
Penal Code, 1860: s. 302 rlw s. 34 - Murder with the aid 
of contract killers - Allegation that accused no. 1 hired 
C contract killers accused no. 2 to 4 to kill her daughter-in-law 
(deceased) as she was annoyed with the deceased on 
account of domestic dispute - PW-21 servant aged 13 years 
was eye-witness - Conviction by courts below - On appeal, 
held: PW-21 was brought from village by accused no. 1 and 
o she used to take care of him, send to school anq give food 
and residence - No reason for him to falsely implicate accused 
no. 1 - The deposition of PW-21 was that accused no. 4 
caught the deceased and accused no. 2 attacked her with 
knife 3-4 times - Incident occurred in the courtyard and 
E accused no. 1 was present in the passage - Accused no. 3 
was standing outside the passage - Accused no. 1 and 2 
threatened PW-21 not to disclose about the incident to 
anyone - Thus accused no. 2 and 4 had a single mission to 
kill the deceased and had not entered the house to commit 
F robbery - There was no evidence that they had previous 
animosity with the deceased - Statement of PW-21 that 
accused no.2 attacked the deceased was corroborated by the\ 
recovery of knife from accused no. 2 - Conviction of accused 
no.1, 2 and 4 upheld - As regards accused no. 3, there was 
G no evidence of his having played any role in the crime - No 
weapon or any property connected with crime was seized from 
him - He being innocent is acquitted - Child witness. 
The prosecution case was that on 25.11.2003, when 
H 
1084 
RAJU @ DEVENDRA CHOUBEY v STATE OF 
1085 
CHHATISGARH 
PW-1, husband of accused no. 1 returned home from 
A 
clinic, he found that servant PW-21 aged 13 years of age 
was weeping. When he went inside, he found his 
daughter-in-law dead and his wife accused no. 1 ยท 
unconscious. Accused No. 1 was the step mother-in-law 
of the deceased and used to be annoyed with the 
B 
deceased on account of domestic dispute. PW-21 worked 
as servant with the family. He was brought by accused 
no. 1. He lived in the house of accused no.1 and had his 
food there and studied in the school. 
PW-21 participated in the identification parade and 
identified the accused persons in the court by touching 
them. The deposition of PW-21 with regard to the murder 
c 
of the deceased was that accused no. 4 caught the 
deceased and accused no.2 attacked her with knife 3-4 
times. The incident occurred in the courtyard and 
D 
accused no. 1 was present in the passage. Accused no. 
3 was standing outside the house. After the assault, 
accused no. 2 went to the TV room where accused no. 1 
had kept some money. Accused no. 2 threatened PW-21 
not to disclose about the incident to anyone. Thereafter, 
E 
all the three accused fled from there. Thereafter, accused 
no. 1 took him upstairs to the terrace and asked him not 
to disclose the truth to anyone but to say that thieves 
came into the house and committed the crime. Accused 
no. 1 thereafter started shouting and lay down near the 
F 
deceased. The trial court convicted all the accused under 
Section 302 r/w Section 34 and Section 1208, IPC. The 
High Court confirmed the conviction. The instant appeal 
was filed challenging the order of the High. Court. 
G 
Dismissing the appeals of accused no. 1, 2 and 4 and 
~allowing the appeal of accused no. 3, the Court. 
HELD: 1; The deposition of PW-21 clearly implicated 
accused No.s. 1, 2 and 4. The picture that emerged was 
that accused no.1 caused the deceased to be killed and 
H 
1086 
SUPREME COURT REPORTS 
[2014] 8 S.C.R. 
A for this purpose engaged accused No. 2 and accused No. 
4 by paying them money. She also seemed to have ยทhad 
a scuffle with the deceased, which became apparent from 
the fact that her hair was found in the grip of the 
deceased during investigation. It is obvious that accused 
B nos. 2 and 4 did not enter the house to commit a robbery 
and had a single mission, namely, to kill the deceased. 
There was no evidence that they had any previous 
animosity with the deceased and appeared to have acted 
as contract killers. [Para 15] [1094-C-E] 
c 
2. The prosecution found it difficult to pinpoint the 
motive but PW-1, husband of accused no.1 deposed 
before the Court that accused no.1 tried .to create a 
hindrance in the marriage of his son since she wanted 
her.daught

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