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RAJBIR @ RAJU AND ANR. versus STATE OF HARYANA

Citation: [2010] 13 S.C.R. 886 · Decided: 22-11-2010 · Supreme Court of India · Bench: MARKANDEY KATJU, GYAN SUDHA MISRA · Disposal: Hearing Adjourned

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Judgment (excerpt)

A 
B 
[2010] 13 (ADDL.) S.C.R. 886 
RAJBIR @ RAJU AND ANR. 
v. 
STATE OF HARYANA 
(S.L.P. (Crl.) No. 9507 of 2010) 
NOVEMBER 22, 2010. 
[MARKANDEY KAT JU AND GYAN SUDHA MISRA, JJ.) 
PENAL CODE, 1860: 
c 
s. 304-8 - Conviction of accused-husband and mother-
in-law by trial court - Husband sentenced to imprisonment for 
life and mother-in-law to 2 years RI - High Court reducing 
sentence of husband to 10 years RI -Appeal by accused -
Held: It appears to be a case of barbaric and brutal murder -
0 
Injuries sustained by the deceased prima facie indicate that 
her head was repeatedly struck and she was a/so throttled -
Notice to issue to accused-husband why his sentence be not 
enhanced to life sentence as awarded by trial court -
Administration of criminal justice - Sentence/sentencing. 
E 
ADMINISTRATION OF CRIMINAL JUSTICE: 
Framing of charge - Directions given to all trial courts in 
the country, ordinarily, to add s. 302 /PC to the charge of s. 
304-8 /PC so that death sentences can be imposed in such 
F heinous and barbaric crimes against women - Penal Code, 
1860 - ss. 304-8 and 302 /PC - Sentence/sentencing -
Enhancement of sentence. 
Satya Narayan Tiwari@ Jolly & Anr. vs. State of UP. 
G [2010) 12 SCR 1137, relied on. 
Case Law Reference: 
[201 OJ 12 SCR 1137 
relied on 
para 5 
H 
886 
RAJBIR @ RAJU AND ANR. v. STATE OF HARYANA 887 
CRIMINAL APPELLATE JURISDICTION: SLP (CRL.) No. 
A 
9507 of 2010. 
From the Judgment & Order dated 21.01.2010 of the High 
Court of Punj~b & Haryana at Chandigarh in Criminal Appeal 
No. 505 of 2001. 
A .. P. Mohanty for the Petitioners. 
The following Order of the Court was delivered 
ORDER 
1. Delay of 158 days in filing the special leave petition is 
condoned. 
2. The petitioner No.1 Rajbir (husband) was found guilty 
B 
c 
of murdering his pregnant wife Sunita for demanding cash 
D 
amount barely 6 months after their marriage. He was awarded 
life sentence under Section 304 B, IPC, apart from sentences 
under other sections. The Punjab & Haryana High Court has 
reduced the sentence to 10 years rigorous imprisonment. 
Petitioner No.2 (mother of Rajbir) was awarded two years 
E 
rigorous imprisonment. 
3. We fail to see why the High Court has reduced the 
sentence of petitioner No.1 Rajbir. It appears to be a case of 
barbaric and brutal murder. This is borne out by the injuries, 
which are in the evidence of Doctor, PW 2, whcih are as follows: 
F 
"1. A diffused contusion radish in colour on right side of 
face extending between left half of both lips and upto right 
pinna. 
And from the zygomatic area to right angle man~ible. On 
G 
dis-section underline tissue was found Ecchymose. 
2. On right side of neck, a diffused contusion 3.5 cm x 2.5 
cm situated, 2.5 cm posterior inferior to right angle of 
H 
888 
SUPREME COURT REPORTS [2010) 13 (ADDL.) S.C.R. 
A 
mandible. On dis-section undelying area was Ecchmosed. 
3. A contusion size of 7.5 cm x 5 cm over left side of neck 
just below angle of mandible. Underlying area on 
dissection was Ecchymeseed. 
B 
c 
D 
E 
F 
G 
-H 
4. Multiple reddish contusion of various sizes from 0.5 cm 
x 0.5 cm to 1 cm to 1 cm x 0.5 cm on both lips including 
an area of 6 x 4 ems. On dissection, underlying area was 
Ecchymesed. 
5. A laceration of size of 1.5 cm x 1 cm present inside the 
lower lip corresponding to lower incisor tooth and all of the 
neck on both sides below thyroid bone wasยท found 
Echhymesed on dis-section. 
Scalp and skull were healthy. Uterus contained a 
male foetus of four months. 
Cause of death in our opinion was due to smothering 
- and throttling which was ante-mortem in nature and was 
sufficient to cause death in ordinary course of nature." 
4. The above injuries, prima facie, indicate that the 
deceased Sunita's head was repeatedly struck and she was 
also throttled. 
5. We have recently held in the case of Satya Narayan 
Tiwari@ Jolly & Another vs. State of UP., Criminal Appeal 
No. 1168 of 2005 decided on 28th October, 2010 that this 
Court is going to take a serious view in the matters of crimes 
against women and give harsh punishment. 
6. This view was reiterated by us in another special leave 
petition in the case of Sukhdev Singh & Another vs. State of 
Punjab and we issued notice to the petitioner as to why his life 
sentence be not enhanced to death sentence. 
7. Issue notice to petitioner No.1 why his sentence be not 
RAJBIR @ RAJU AND ANR. v. STATE OF HARYANA 889 
enhanced to life sentence as awarded by the tri

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