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RAJASTHAN STATE ROAD TRANSPORT CORPN. versus ALEXIS SONIER & ANR.

Citation: [2015] 12 S.C.R. 564 · Decided: 08-10-2015 · Supreme Court of India · Bench: RANJAN GOGOI · Disposal: Disposed off

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Judgment (excerpt)

[2015] 12 S.C.R. 564 
A 
RAJASTHAN STATE ROAD TRANSPORT CORPN. 
B 
v. 
ALEXIS SONIER &ANR. 
(Civil Appeal No.2967 OF 2012) 
OCTOBER 8, 2015 
[RANJAN GOGOi AND R.K. AGRAWAL, JJ.] 
Motor Vehicles Act, 1988: s.166 - Accident claim -
c Claimant, American citizen met with an accident while he was 
in India due to rash and negligent driving of Corporation bus 
- He suffered injuries and after treatment shifted to America 
by air under medical supervision of doctors - Claim for 
compensation - Commissioner appointed to visit America 
D to record the statements of 11 persons by order dated 
11. 7.1990 -
Evidence recorded by Commissioner - No 
objection taken by Corporation regarding evidence recorded 
by Commissioner of those persons also who were not named 
in order dated 11. 7. 1990 ~ Tribunal awarded compensation 
E of Rs. 1.25 crores including a sum on account of Special 
damages in respect of medical expenses in USA borne by 
Medi-Ca/ - Corporation and claimant both appealed before 
the High Court- Plea before High Court by Corporation that 
evidence of the persons who were not named in the order 
F dated 11. 7. 1990 cannot be taken into consideration - High 
Court deleted the amount under the head Special damages 
on the ground that there is no manner for the courts in India 
to verify the fact as to whether or not the said amount will be 
G paid to the concerned Medi-Cal department by claimant -
Further, it held that statements of persons recorded by 
Commissioner cannot be ignored in view of fact that 
Corporation did not raise objection earlier - Held: Tribunal 
specifically recorded that counsel of Corporation was asked 
H as to whether he has any objection to take on record the 
564 
RAJASTHAN STATE ROAD TRANSPORT CORPN. v. 
565 
ALEXIS SONIER 
statements of witnesses but he did not raise any objections A 
and the statements of witnesses were taken on record - In 
this view of the matter; it is not now open for the Corporation 
to raise this plea now- There were evidence to the effect that 
the bus was driven rashly and negligently - Therefore, the 
question of accident being a result of contributory negligence B 
would not arise - High Court rightly observed that it is difficult 
to keep a track as to whether the amount awarded under head 
'Spec~a/ damages' wot..ld be paid over to the Medi-Ca/ 
Department or not, and therefore, the High Court was justified 
in disallowing compensation under the said category -
C 
However; the claimant is entitled to claim Rs. 10 /akhs for 
keeping an attendant for the rest of his life - Plea - New plea. 
Disposing of the appeals, the Court 
HELD: 1. Though the Commissioner recorded 
evidence of persons viz., AW-1 OA to AW- 19 except AW-
D 
18 who were not named in the order dated 11.07.1990, 
yet, when the Commissioner filed the report along with 
the evidence so recorded, a specific question was put E 
to the counsel of the Corporation as to whether he has 
any objection but he did not raise any objection. In this 
view of the matter, it is not now open for the Corporation 
to raise this plea. [Para 12) [575-B-C; G] 
F 
2. The site plan which was taken into consideration 
by the High Court, showed that the bus was driven at a 
sufficiently high speed and skid marks of the tyres of 
bus are about 32 ft. in length which were because of the 
speed of bus. The speed of the bus was quite high and G 
at the relevant time it could not be stopped immediately. 
The High Court, therefore, correctly held .that the bus was 
driven rashly and negligently and at a very fast speed. 
Therefore, the question of accident being a result of 
H 
566 
SUPREME COURT REPORTS 
[2015] 12 S.C.R. 
A contributory negligence does not arise. So far as the 
question regarding the amount of damages/award in 
respect of Medi-Cal, which was deleted by the High Court 
is concerned, in the State of California, there is a Scheme 
under which persons who are not covered under any 
B insurance scheme like claimant are extended medicare 
facilities for which no payment is to be made by such 
persons and only the amount received as 
reimbursement has to be handed over to the Medi7Cal 
Department. In the present case, the Medi-Cal 
C Department has already incurred expenses for the 
treatment of the claimant. It will be very difficultto keep a 
track, as observed by the High Court, as to whether the 
amount awarded under this head would be paid over to 
0 the Medi-Cal Department or not, and therefore, the High 
Court was

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