POWERTECH WORLD WIDE LIMITED versus DELVIN INTERNATIONAL GENERAL TRADING LLC
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A B [2011] 13 (ADDL.) S.C.R. 122 POWERTECH WORLD WIDE LIMITED v DELVIN INTERNATIONAL GENERAL TRADING LLC (Arbitration Petition (Civil) No. 5 of 2010) NOVEMBER 14, 2011 [SWATANTER KUMAR, J.] Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 - s. 11 (6) - Appointment of an arbitrator - Petition u/s. 11 (6) - Indian C Company (petitioner) entered into a purchase contract with a foreign Company (respondent) - Contract contained an arbitration clause - Supply of goods by the petitioner - Repeated request by the petitioner for payment of outstanding dues not acceded to by the respondent - Notice by the D petitioner to the respondent invoking arbitration proceedings to adjudicate the said dispute and nomination of an arbitrator - No response from respondent - Petition u/s. 11(6) by the petitioner before the Supreme Court - Arbitration agreement as contained in the Purchase Contract that 'any disputes E arising out of the Purchase Contract shall be settled amicably between both the parties or through an arbitrator in India/ abroad - Enforceability of, in terms of s. 11 (6) - Held: It is clear from a reading of the arbitration clause that the parties were ad idem to amicably settle their disputes or settle the disputes F through an arbitrator in India/abroad - There was apparently some ambiguity caused by the language of the arbitration clause - However, once the correspondence between the parties and attendant circumstances are read conjointly with the petition of the petitioner and with particular reference to G the purchase contract, it becomes evident that the parties had an agreement in writing and were ad idem in their intention to refer these matters to an arbitrator in accordance with the provisions of the Act - Respondent had admitted the existence of an arbitration agreement between the parties and H 122 POWERTECH WORLD WIDE LTD. v. DELVIN INTERNATIONAL 123 GEN, TRADING LLC consented to the idea of appointing a common/sole arbitrator A - to determine the disputes between the parties - Thus, any ambiguity in the arbitration clause contained in the purchase contract stood extinct by the correspondence between the parties and the consensus ad idem in relation to the existence of an arbitration agreement and settlement of disputes B through arbitration became crystal clear - Thus, the arbitration petition is allowed and the arbitrator nominated by the petitioner is appointed as Sole Arbitrator to adjudicate upon the disputes. c Arbitration - Binding arbitration agreement - Pre- requisites of - Explained. Jagdish Chander v. Ramesh Chander & Ors. (2007) 5 SCC 719; Wellington Associates Ltd. v. Kirit Mehta AIR 2000 SC 1379; K.K. Modi v. K.N. Modi & Ors. (1998) 3 SCC 573; D Smita Conductors Ltd. v. Euro Alloys Ltd. (2001) 7 SCC 728; Bihar State Mineral Development Corporation v. Encon Builders (2003) 7 SCC 418; Rickmers Verwaltung GMBH v. Indian Oil Corp. Ltd. (1999) 1 SCC 1; Unissi (India) Pvt. Ltd. v. Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and E Research (2009) 1 SCC 107; Shakti Bhog Foods Ltd. v. Kola Shipping Ltd. (2009) 2 SCC 134; VISA International Ltd. v. Continental Resources (USA) Ltd. (2009) 2 SCC 55 - referred to. CIVIL ORIGINAL JURISDICTION : Arbitration Petition F (Civil) NO. 5 of 2010. Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1966. C.N. Sreeku"mar, T.G. Narayanan Nair, K.N. G Madhusoodhanan, Resmitha R. Chandran for the Petitioner. The Order of the Court was delivered by SWATANTER KUMAR, J. 1. Mis. Powertech World Wide Limited, the petitioner, is a limited company registered under H 124 SUPREME COURT REPORTS [2011] 13 (ADDL.} S.C.R. A the Companies Act, 1956, having its registered office at 202, Krishna Chambers, 59, New Marine Lines, Churchgate, Mumbai and has filed the present petition through its al!thorized representative under Section 11 (6) of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 (for short 'the Act') praying for B appointment of an Arbitrator. M/s. Delvin International General Trading LLC, the respondent, is also a company, which has been incorporated under the laws of Dubai (UAE) having its registered office in Dubai and is stated to be engaged in the business of importing and selling of various commodities. The c responderit was desirous of purchasing and the petitioner was willing to sell various articles in the course of their international trade, for which their negotiations in November 2006 finally resulted in
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