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POLAMRASETTI MANIKYAM & ANR. versus TEEGALA VENKATA RAMAYYA & ANR.

Citation: [2014] 1 S.C.R. 1127 · Decided: 19-02-2014 · Supreme Court of India · Bench: K.S. RADHAKRISHNAN · Disposal: Appeal(s) allowed

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Judgment (excerpt)

[2014] 1 S.C.R. 1127 
POLAMRASETTI MANIKYAM & ANR. 
v. 
TEEGALA VENKATA RAMAYYA & ANR. 
(Civil Appeal Nos. 2456-2457 of 2014) 
FEBRUARY 19, 2014 
[K.S. RADHAKRISHNAN AND VIKRAMAJIT SEN, JJ.] 
ANDHRA PRADESH COURT FEES AND SUITS 
VALUATION ACT, 1956: 
s.37 - Computation of court fee in a suit for cancellation 
of sale de.ed - For the purpose of court fee and jurisdiction -
Held: s.37 contains a special rule for valuing the property for 
the purpose of court fee and jurisdiction and there is no reason 
to substitute the expression "value of the property" used in s. 
37 with the expression "market value of the property". 
In a ~uit for cancellation of a sale deed, the question 
for consideration before the trial court was whether s. 37 
A 
B 
c 
D 
of the Andhra Pradesh Court Fees and Suits Valuation 
Act, 1956 authorized the valuation of the suit on the basis 
E 
of the sale consideration mentioned in the sale deed or 
on the basis of the market value of the property as on the 
date of presentation of the plaint for the purpose of court 
fee and jurisdiction. The Civil Judge took the view that 
the court fee was to be calculated as per the market value 
F 
on the date of presentation of the plaint and not as per 
the value shown on the document. Consequently, it was 
held that the court had no pecuniary jurisdiction to 
entertain the suit and the plaint was returned under 0. 7, 
r. 10 CPC for presentation ~efore- the proper court. The 
G 
view was affirmed by ttte':appellate court as also the 
single Judge of the High Court. 
Allowing the appeals, the Court 
1127 
H 
1128 
SUPREME COURT REPORTS 
(2014] 1 S.C.R. 
A 
HELD: 1.1 Section 37 of the Andhra Pradesh Court 
Fees Act, 1956, which deals with the suits for 
cancellation of decrees etc., is not governed by other 
Sections of the Court Fees Act, such as s. 7 and other 
related provisions. Ifs. 37 is interpreted in the light of the 
8 expression "save as otherwise provided" used in s. 7, it 
becomes clear that the rule enshrined therein is a clear 
departure from the one contained in ~- 7 read with ss. 24, 
26, 28, 29, 34, 35, 42 and 45, which provide for payment 
of court fee on the market value of the property. In that 
C context, s. 37 is a stand alone provision, wherein the 
legislature has designedly not used the expression 
"market value of the property". Section 37, therefore, 
contains a special rule for valuing the property for the 
purpose of court fee and jurisdiction and there is no 
reason to substitute the expression "value of the 
D property" used in s. 37 with the expression "market value 
of the property". (para 16] (1137-E-H; 1138-A] 
E 
Satheedevi v. Prasanna and another 2010 (6) SCR 657 
= (2010) 5 sec 622 - relied on. 
Kolachala Kutumba Sastri v. Lakkaraju Bala Tripura 
Sundaramma & Ors. AIR 1939 Mad. 462, Lakshminagar 
Housing Welfare Association v. Syed Sarni @ Syed 
Samiuddin & Ors. (2010) 5 ALT 96, T.S. Rajam Amma/ v. 
F V.N. Swaminathan & Ors. AIR 1954 Mad.152 - disapproved. 
Krishnan Damodaran v. Padmanabhan Parvathy 1972 
KLT 774, P.K. Vasudeva Rao v. K.C. Hari Menon AIR 1982 
Ker 35, Pachayammal v. Dwaraswamy Pillai 2006 (3) KLT 
527 Appikunju Meerasayu v. Meeran 1964 KLT 895 and 
G Uma Antherjanam v. Govindaru Namboodiripad 1966 KLT 
1046, Allam Venkateswara Reddy v. Golla Venkatanarayana 
AIR 1975 AP 122; Venkata Narasimha Raju v. Chaandrayya 
AIR 1927 Mad 825; Navaraja v. Kaliappa Gounder (1967) 80 
Mad LW 19 (SN) and Arunachalathammal v. Sudalaimuthu 
H Pillai (1968) 83 Mad LW 789 - stood approved. 
POLAMRASETII MANIKYAM v. TEEGALA VENKATA 1129 
RAMAYYA 
1.2 In the circumstances, the judgment of the High 
A 
Court is set aside. Consequently, the orders passed by 
the appellate court as well as the trial court would stand 
quashed. The trial court is directed to proceed with the 
suit in accordance with law and the declaration made by 
this Court. [para 17] [1138-B-C] 
B 
Case Law Reference: 
AIR 1939 Mad. 462 
disapproved 
para 3 
(2010) 5 ALT 96 
disapproved 
para 3 
AIR 1954 Mad. 152 
disapproved 
para 5 
2010 (6 ) SCR 657 
relied on 
para 8 
1972 KLT 774 
stood approved 
para 10 
AIR 1982 Ker 35 
stood approved 
para 10 
2006 (3) KLT 527 
stood approved 
para 10 
1964 KLT 895 
stood approved 
para 10 
1966 KLT 1046 
stood approved 
para 10 
AIR 1975 AP 122 
stood approved 
para 13 
(1967) 80 Mad LW 19 (SN) stood approved 
para 13 
AIR 1927 Mad 825 
stood approved 
para 13 
(1968) 83 Mad LW 789 
stood approved 
para 13 
CIVIL APP ELL

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