PEERAPPA HANMANTHA HARIJAN (D) BY LRS. & ORS. versus STATE OF KARNATAKA&ANR.
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(2015] 9 S.C.R. 498 A PEERAPPA HANMANTHA HARIJAN (D) BY LRS. & ORS. B v. STATE OF KARNATAKA&ANR. (Civil Appeal No. 5804 of2015 etc.) JULY30, 2015 [V. GOPALA GOWDA AND C. NAGAPPAN, JJ.] Land Acquisition - Acquisition of land by State - Under c s.28(1) and (4) of Karnataka Industrial Area Development Act- For the purpose of industrial development by Industrial Area Development Board - Land was further allotted by the Board to the appellant-Company on lease - Compensation awarded to the land owners and further enhanced by the D Reference Court - Writ petition by the allottee-Company challenging the correctness of the award, taking the plea that they being beneficiary of the acquisition, were the 'person interested' and hence were the necessary party to the reference proceedings - High Court setting aside the order E of Reference Court, directed it to afford opportunity of hearing to the Company- On appeal, held: In view of the clauses of the lease agreement along with the provision in s.32(2) of the Kamataka Industrial Area Development Act (KIAD Act) and Regulations of Kamataka Industrial Area Development F Board Regulations, it is clear that the Company is only the lessee by way of allotment - Thus, the Company is neither the beneficiary nor the 'person interested' in terms of s. 2(ii) of the KIAD Act or uls.3(b)of Land Acquisition Act- Therefore, G the claim of the Company to participate in the proceedings for determination of the market value of the acquired land and award of compensation is untenable in law- In view of the provision in s. 54 of Land Acquisition Act also the Company does not have right to file the writ petition - The .H 498 PEERAPPAHANMANTHAHARIJAN (D) BYLRS. v. STATE499 OF KARNATAKA writ petition filed by the Company was not maintainable in A law - Kamataka Industrial Area Development Act, 1966 - ss.2(11), 28 and 32(2) - Karnataka Industrial Area Development Board Regulations, 1969 - Reg.4, 7, 10(b), (c) and (d) - Land Acquisition Act, 1894 - ss.3(b), 9, 20(b) and54. a Land Acquisition Act, 1894- s.3(f)(viii) (as amended by the Kamataka Legislature by Act No.17 of61) and s.50(1) & (2) - Applicability of - To the acquisition of land under the provisions of Kamataka Industrial Area Development Act, C 1966 - Held: s.3(f)(viii) is not applicable to the acquisition under 1966 Act - Kamataka Industrial Area Development Act, 1966. Land Acquisition - Compensation - Determination of - o Acquisition of non-agricultural land - Under s. 28 of Kamataka Industrial Area Development Act, 1966 - For the purpose of industrial development- Land further teased out to a Company for the purpose of extracting sand-stone from the land which was used as raw material for manufacture of E cement and for providing infrastructure of the Company - Competent authority awarded compensation fixing the market value of the acquired land at Rs. 17001- per acre a/ongwith other statutory benefits - Reference Court enhanc;ed the compensation to Rs. 1, 37, 0001- per acre after F redetermining the market value of the land - The High Court upheld the determination by Reference Court - On appeal, held: In the facts and circumstances of the case, it would be just and proper to fix the compensation at Rs. 1, 92, 0001- per acre with all statutory benefits from the date of taking G possession of the land till the date of payment of compensation - The land-owners are also entitled to costs throughout as provided uls. 27 of Land Acquisition Act- Land Acquisition Act, 1894 - ss. 27, 23(2), 23 (1-A) and 28 - H 500 SUPREME COURT REPORTS (2015) 9 S.C.R. A Kamataka Industrial Area Development Act, 1966 - s. 28. Land Acquisition - Land acquired - Market value of - Determination - Criteria for - Held: The criteria for determining the market value of the acquired land has to be B by taking into consideration that the land has been put to uses to which it is reasonably capable of being put to in the future. c D Words & Phrases : 'Person interested' - Meaning of, in the context of Land Acquisition Act and Kamataka Industrial Area Development Act, 1966. Disposing of the appeals, the Court HELD: 1.1 The provisions of the Karnataka Industrial Area Development Act, 1966 (KIAD Act) and Karnataka Industrial Area Development Board Regulations, 1969 (KIADB Regulations) make it abundantly clear that the E acquisition of the agricultural land in the notified Industrial Area vi
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