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PADMASINGHJI BAJIRAO PATIL AND ORS. ETC. ETC. versus STATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND ORS.

Citation: [1999] SUPP. 2 S.C.R. 660 · Decided: 16-09-1999 · Supreme Court of India · Bench: A.S. ANAND, S. RAJENDRA BABU, R.C. LAHOTI · Disposal: Dismissed

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Judgment (excerpt)

A 
PADMASINGHJI BAJIRAO PATIL AND ORS. ETC. ETC. 
v. 
·-
STATE OF MAHARASHTRA AND ORS. 
<f 
SEPTEMBER 16, 1999 
B 
[DR. A.S. ANAND, CJ., S. RAJENDRA BABU AND 
R.C. LAHOTI, JJ.] 
Maharashtra Co-operative Societies Act, 1960: 
c 
S. 144-T-Election disputes-Order by Commissioner or specified 
officer-To be final and conclusive-Provision challenged as there is no 
-
corrective machinery by way of appeal or revision provided against the 
order 11/s. 144-T, and it is violcftive of Article 14 of the Constitution-Held. 
the provision does not suffer from any vice of arbitrariness-S. 144-T was 
D 
enacted with a view to provide for a specific machinery for adjudication of 
election disputes relating to big institutions-It confers only limited powers 
for adjudicating election disputes qua specific societies only and there is a 
clear nexus with the object sought to be achieved by Chapter XI A of the 
Act-Constitution of India, 1950-Article 14. 
E 
Chapadgaon Vividh Karyakari Seva Sahakari Society Ltd. and Ors., v. 
Collector of Ahmednagar and Ors., (1989) Mh. L.J. 872, approved. 
-
CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION: Civil Appeal No. 12431 of 
1996 Etc. Etc. 
pr 
From the' Judgment and order dated 10.1.96 of the Bombay High Court 
in W.P. No. 5759of1995. 
A.M. Khanwilkar for the Appellants. 
G.B. Sathe, for the Respondents. 
·~ 
G 
The following Order of the Court was delivered: 
Delay condoned in SLP(C)No. 14075/99 (CC.5231/96). 
Leave granted in SLP (C) 14075/99 (CC 5231/96) and SLP (C) No. 21615/96. 
H 
660 
-
..r-• 
P.B.PATILv.STATE 
661 
Challenge to the constitutional validity of Section 144-T of the A 
Maharashtra Co-operative Societies Act, 1960 (hereinafter referred to as the 
'Act') failed before the Division Bench of the Bombay High Court and the 
Writ Petition filed by the petitioner was dismissed vide order dated January 
10, 1996. These appeals by special leave put that judgment of the Bombay 
High Court in issue before us. 
B 
Section 144-T of the Act lays down: 
"144-T. Disputes relating to elections to be submitted to the 
Commissioner or other specified officer.-{ I) Notwithstanding anything 
contained in Section 91 or any other provisions of this Act, any C 
dispute relating to an election shall be referred to the Commissioner 
of the Division in which such election is held or to an officer not 
below the rank of Additional Commissioner of a Division authorised 
by the State Government in this behalf (hereinafter in this Section 
either of them as the context may require is referred to as "the specified 
Officer" 
(2) Such reference may be made by an aggrieved party by 
presenting an election petition to the specified officer, within a period 
of two months from the date of declaration of the result of the 
election; 
Provided that, the specified officer may admit any petition after 
the expiry of that period, if the petitioner satisfies the specified officer 
that he had sufficient cause for not preferring the petition within the 
.said period. 
(3) in exercising the functions conferred on him by or under this 
Chapter, the specified officer shall have the same powers as are 
vested in a Court in respect of-
(a) proof of facts by affidavit; 
(b) summoning and enforcing the attendance of any person and 
examining him on oath; 
( c) compelling discovery of the production of documents; and 
D 
E 
F 
G 
(d) issuing commissions for the examination of witnesses. 
H 
662 
··A 
B 
SUPREME COURT REPORTS [1999) SUPP. 2 S.C.R. 
In "the case of any such affid~vit, an officer appointed by the 
specified officer in this behalf may administer the oath to the deponent. 
(4) Subject to any rules made by the State Government in this 
behalf, any such petition shall be heard and disposed of by the 
specified officer as expeditiously as possible. An order made by the 
specified officer on such petition shall be final and conclusive and 
shall not be called in question in any Court." 
The basic grounds on which the chalienge was made to the constitutional 
validitY of the aforesaid provisions were; (a) that there is no corrective 
C machinery by way of appeal ·or revision· provided against the order of the 
Commissioner under Section I 44-T and (b) that it was violative of Article I 4 
of the Constitution of India. 
From a perusal of the Scheme of the Act, it appears that Section I 44-
T was enacted with a view to provide for a separate machinery for adjudication 
D of election disputes relating to big institutions. This Section con

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