P. SESHADRI versus S. MANGATI GOPAL REDDY AND ORS.
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A B c [2011] 3 S.C.R. 1134 P. SESHADRI v. S. MANGATI GOPAL REDDY AND ORS. (Civil Appeal No(s). 2688 of 2011) MARCH 29, 2011 [B. SUDERSHAN REDDY AND SURINDER SINGH NIJJAR, JJ.] ,PUBLIC INTEREST LIT/GA TION_ : Writ petition before High Court - Challenging extensions granted to Parpathedar of Tirumala Tirupathi Devasthanam by TTD Board - Allowed by High Courl - Held : High Court ought to have satisfied itself with regard to the credentials of 0 the writ petitioner before entertaining the petition as pubL interest litigation - A pure and simple service matter has been deliberately disguised as a public interest litigation at the instance of some disgruntled employees - The controversy with regard to the management of the Temple properties and E funds, regarding which different proceedings are pending, have been deliberately mixed up with the extension granted to the employee - Order of High Courl set aside - Service law·- Constitution of India, 1950 - Article 226. F SERVICE LAW: Tl RU MALA Tl RU PA THI DEVASTHANAM SERVICE RULES, 1989: rr. 2 and 13 - Extensions of service of Parpathedar on contract basis after his superannuation at the age of sixty - G High Court holding the extensions as contrary to r.' 13 and setting aside the order of TTD Board - Held: In terms of r.2, officers or staff who are appointed on contract basis or are taken on deputation from Government or other organization H 1134 P. SESHADRI v. S. MANGAT! GOPAL REDDY AND 1135 ORS. form a separate class and are not covered by the Rules - A·· Engagement of employee concerned on contract basis would not attract r. 13 - High Court erred in relying on r. 13 to nullify the appointment of the employee - Order of High Court set . aside - Public interest litigation - Constitution of India, Article 22a B CONSTITUTION OF IND/A, 1950: Article 226 - Order disposing of writ petition - Recording of reasons - Held: Is the fundamental to the administration of justice - In the instant case, the order passed by High Court C does not satisfy the bare minimum requirement of an order disµosing of writ petition under Article 226 - Administration of justice - Judgments/Orders. Respondent no.1 filed a writ petition stated to be in D public interest alleging that the various extensions given by the Tirumala Tirupathi Devasthanam Board to the appellant, who had superannuated as Parpathedar from the service of the Board w.e.f. 31-7-2006, were wholly illegal and were in arbitrary exercise of power by the no E Board. The last such extension challenged was dated 1.8.2009 for a period of 2 years from 2-8-2009 to 1-9-2011. It was stated that the writ petition was filed to bring to the notice of the High Court various mis-appropriations and embezzlement of funds; that the actions of the appellant F were doubted; and that his services were extended for ulterior motives. The High Court allowed the writ petition holding that as per r.13 of the Tirumala Tirupathi Deveasthanam Service Rule, 1989, services of the appella.,t could not have been extended beyond the age of sixty yt. '.'\rs and as the appellant had crossed the age G of sixty years, "r'>hibition in r. 13 against his continuation was manifest. Allowing the appeal, the Court H 1136 SUPREME COURT REPORTS [2011] 3 S.C.R. A HELD: 1.1. From the pleadings of the parties, it appears that there is a serious dispute with regard to the management and the administration of the affairs of the Temple. Admittedly, separate proceedings are pending in different courts of competent jurisdiction with regard to B those issues. Those proceedings cannot be confused or merged with the subject matter of the writ petition filed by respondent No.1. [para 15) [1145-G-H; 1146-A] 1.2. It is not disputed that the appellant was in the C service of the Temple for many years. He retired from the service of the Temple on 31st July, 2006. It appears from the records that the Board of Trustees, keeping in v'~w the vast experience of the appellant, his profound knowledge of fairs and festivals and day-to-day affairs ·;f 0 the Temple, his public relations skill and his availability round the clock for all the 365 days of the year, resolved to utilize his services on contract basis for a period of two years initially which was followed by further extensions, and the last such extension being for a period of two years through Resolution No.178 dated E 28th July, 2009 pursua
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