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O.R.G. SYSTEMS BARODA versus COLLECTOR OF CENTRAL EXCISE, VADODRA

Citation: [1998] 3 S.C.R. 820 · Decided: 21-07-1998 · Supreme Court of India · Bench: SUJATA V. MANOHAR · Disposal: Appeal(s) allowed

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Judgment (excerpt)

A 
O.R.G. SYSTEMS BARODA 
v. 
COLLECTOR OF CENTRAL EXCISE, V ADODRA 
JULY 21, 1998 
B 
[SUJATA V. MANOHARAND K. VENKATASWAMI, JJ.] 
Excise Law: 
Central Excises and Salt Act, 1944 : Tariff Item 33-DD. 
c 
Excise duty-Companies- Peripheral and Systems software-Value 
of-lncludibility-Assessee got computers manufactured by other firms by 
supplying raw materials as well as specifications and designs-These firms 
manufactured and supplied to the assessee complete computers which had 
Central Processing unit with "etched-in" or "burnt-in" software, keyboard 
D (input device), monitor (output device) and disc drives-The said firms 
cleared the computers in accordance with Excise law after paying proper 
.. 
~ 
excise duty-Such computers along with peripheral devices and systems, 
r 
which were imported by assessee after paying countervailing duty, were 
marketed by a dummy unit of the assessee- Held: Under these circumstances, 
E such computers not liable for duty in the hands of the assessee-Further, the 
value of the peripherals and value of the service charges recovered by the 
assessee under service contracts, also not includible in the assessable value 
of computers. 
Β·The appellant-assessee got computers manufactured by other firms by 
F supplying raw materials as well as specification and designs. Those firms 
manufactured and supplied to the assessee complete computers which had a 
Central Processing Unit with "etched-in" or "burnt-in" software, a keyboard 
(input device), monitor (output device) and disc drives. The said firms 
cleared the computers in accordance with the Excise law after paying proper 
G duty. These computers alengwith peripheral devices and systems software, 
which were imported by the appellant after paying countervailing duty, were 
marketed by a dummy unit of the appellant. 
The excise authorities held that the value of the peripheral devices, 
systems software and the service charges recovered by the appellant under 
H service contracts was includible in the assessable value of the computers 
820 
0.R.G. SYSTEMS v. C.C.E. [K. VENKATASWAMI, J.] 
821 
under Sections 3 and 4 of the Central Excises and Salt Act, 1944 and Tariff A 
Item 33-DD. The Customs, Excise and Gold (Control) Appellate Tribunal 
upheld the view of the excise authorities. Hence this appeal. 
Allowing the appeal, the Court 
HELD : 1. In the light of the ratio laid down by this Court in PSI Data B 
Systems' case the' value of the peripheral devices and systems software 
cannot be included in the assessable value of the computers. Hence, the 
computers are not liable for excise duty in the hands of the assessee. 
Likewise the value of the service charges also cannot be included. 
(825-G] 
PSI Data Systems Ltd, v. CCE, (1997) ELT 3 SC, relied on. 
State of UP v. Kores (India) Ltd., (19771 1 SCR 837 ~nd State of 
Mysore v. Kores, (India) Ltd, cited. 
c 
CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION: Civil Appeal No. 6060-6061 D 
of 1994. 
From the Judgment and Order dated 5.7.94 & 24.1.89 of the Central 
Excise & Gold (Control) Appellate Tribunal, New Delhi in F.O. No. 168/ 
94-A in A. NO. E/2188-85-A in Order No. 8 of 1989-A. 
S. Ganesh, Mrs. Nisha Bagachi, Rajan Narian and Kamal Mehta for 
M(s. J.B. Datachanji and Co., for the Appellant. 
N.K. Rajpai and VJ. Francis for V.K. Verma for the Respondent. 
The Judgment of the Court was delivered by 
K. VENKA T ASW AMI, J. These two appeals arise out of a common 
order dated 5.7.94 of the Customs Excise & Gold (Control) Appellate Tribunal, 
New Delhi (hereinafter called "the Tribunal"). The issues that arise out of the 
order of the Tribunal under appeal are no longer .res integra. The decision 
E 
F 
of this Court in PSI Data Systems Ltd. v. Collector of Central Excise, (1997) G 
89 E.L. T. 3 S.C. settles the controversial issues raised in these appeals. 
"'-. 
Briefly stated the facts are the following :-
The appellant is engaged in the manufacture of Computers falling under 
Tariff Item 33-DD from May, 1982 when they got the necessary licence. Prior H 
822 
SUPREME COURT REPORTS 
[ 1998] 3 S.C.R. 
.A to May, 1982 the appellant got the Computers m~ufactured by {a) Mis Digital 
Systems International (for short 'OSI') and (b) Mis Orbit Electronics (for short 
'Orbit') by supplying raw materials and also by supplying specifications and 
designs. The Computers so manufactured by the appellant, as stated above, 
as well as those manufactured by the appellant after May, 1982 were marketed 
by Mis Adprin

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