NARAIN PANDEY versus PANNALAL PANDEY
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A B [2012] 11 S.C.R. 752 NARAIN PANDEY v. PANNALAL PANDEY (Civil Appeal No. 6363 of 2004) DECEMBER 10, 2012 [R.M. LODHA AND ANIL R. DAVE, JJ.] Advocates: c Professional misconduct -Punishment - Adyocate filing Vakalatnamas without any authority and subsequently filing fictitious compromises - A/so reprimanded previously by Disciplinary Committee of BC/ - Disciplinary Committee of State Bar Council holding the charges proved and debarring D the advocate from practice for 7 years - DC, BC/, modifying the punishment by reprimand and costs of Rs.10001- - Held: In view of the specific finding recorded by Disciplinary Committee of State Bar Council, the professional misconduct committed by the advocate is extremely grave and serious - He deserves punishment commensurate with degree of E miscon.duct that meets the twin objectives; i.e. deterrence and correction - Advocate debarred from practice for 3 years from date - Administration of justice - Practice and Procedure. F Practice and Procedure: Misconduct of advocate - Disciplinary Committee of State Bar Council, on the basis of oral and documentary evidence, holding the charges proved - Disciplinary Committee of BC/, accepting the oral submission and G affidavit of advocate, reversing the finding of Disciplinary Committee of State Bar Council - Held: The Disciplinary Committee, BC/ accepted the oral submission of the advocate without realizing that he even did not offer himself for cross- examination in respect of the affidavit that he filed in support H 752 NARAIN PANDEY v. PANNALAL PANDEY 753 of his reply - As a matter of fact, the advocate did not tender A any evidence whatsoever in rebuttal - Mere oral submission unsupported by oral or documentary evidence on behalf of the advocate did not justify reversal of thorough and we/1- considered finding by the Disciplinary Committee of State Bar Council on analysis of the oral and documentary evidence B let in by the complainant in support of the complaint- Findings of Disciplinary Committee of State Bar Council restored - Evidence. On a complaint filed by the appellant against the C respondent-advocate, the Disciplinary Committee of the State Bar Council held that the respondent was involved in a very serious professional misconduct by filing vakalatnamas without any authority and later on filing fictitious compromises which adversely affected the interests of the parties concerned. It also noticed the D previous conduct of the respondent with regard to which the Bar Council of India (BCI) had affirmed the raprimand order and had also imposed a fine of Rs.1000/- on him. In the circumstances, the Disciplinary Committee of the Stae Bar Council passed the order dated 28.5.2002 E debarring the respondent from practice for a period of seven years. On appeal, the Disciplinary Committee, BCI did not agree with the said finding and modified the order of punishment. It reprimanded the advocate and also imposed a cost of Rs.1000/- to be paid by him to BCI. F Aggrieved, the complainant filed the appeal. Allowing the appeal in part, the Court HELD: 1.1. The consideration of the matter by the Disciplinary Committee, BCI is clearly flawed. It G overlooked the most vital aspect that seven witnesses tendered in evidence by the complainant had stated clearly and unequivocally that the respondent-advocate had filed forged and fabricated vakalatnamas on their behalf and they had not filed any compromise in H 754 SUPREME COURT REPORTS [2012] 11 S.C.R. A Consolidation Court. The respondent-advocate had not at all cross-examined these witnesses on the said aspect. There was ample documentary evidence as well which proved the allegations made in the complaint. The Disciplinary Committee, BCI accepted the oral B submission of the respondent-advocate without realizing that he even did not offer himself for cross-examination in respect of the affidavit that he filed in support of his reply. As a matter of fact, the respondent-advocate did not tender any evidence whatsoever in rebuttal. Mere oral c submission unsupported by oral or documentary evidence on behalf of the respondent-advocate did not justify reversal of thorough and well-considered finding by the Disciplinary Committee of the State Bar Council on analysis of the oral and documentary evidence let in 0 by the complainant in support of the complaint. The finding recorded by the Disciplinary Commi
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