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NANDESHWAR PRASAD AND ANOTHER versus THE STATE OF U. P. AND OTHERS

Citation: [1964] 3 S.C.R. 425 · Decided: 26-04-1963 · Supreme Court of India · Bench: P.B. GAJENDRAGADKAR, K.N. WANCHOO, K.C. DAS GUPTA · Disposal: Appeal(s) allowed

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Judgment (excerpt)

3 S.C.R. 
SUPREME COURT REPORTS 
425 
the adjudication being professedly complete and d~ 
praemi8sis, that the claim in that respect was not 
upheld. 'I his would not render the a ward incomp-
lete. We consider therefore that none of the three 
points urged in challenge of the validity of the award 
on the ground of its incompleteness has any sub-
stance. 
The appeal fails and is dismissed with costs. 
---
NANDESHWAR PRASAD AND ANOTHER 
ti, 
THE STATE OF U. P. AND OTHERS 
(P. B. GAJENDRAGADKAR, K. N. WANCHOO, 
and K. C. DAS GUPTA JJ.) 
Land Acqui•ition-Notification by Go11ernor-Land requi-
re& for comtruction of indu•trial tenemtni.-&cond notification 
-Collector direclfll to take po.,ea1ion-Oollector' • notification 
•lating po,.eMion would be taken over-Acquiaition for Kanpur 
Development Board-Action if mwt be taken under 1. 114 of the 
Kanpur Act-Not;fication under •· 6 could be i,.ued without jirll 
wking action under •· 5A-Land acquisitiM Act, 1894( 1 of 
189,), "· ,,5,5A, 6,9, 17(1), 17(4), Kanpur Urban Ar•a Dewe-
lopment Act, 1945(Act VI of 1945), aa. 71,114. 
In these two appeals the same questions of law arise and 
the facts in C.A. No. 166 of 1962 arc similar to those in C.A. 
167 of 1962 which arc stated below. 
The appellant in C.A. No. 167 of 1962 is the owner of 
certain lands situated in the city of Kanpur. The land is 
occupied by a Mill and godowns and no part of the land is 
waste land or arable land. In 1932 the U. P. Government 
sanctioned by a notification a Scheme (Scheme No. XX) of the 
Improvement Trust, Kanpur. This Trust has been replaced 
by the. Development Board, Kanpur, by reason of the Kanpur 
Urban Arca Development Act, 1945. 
Jiii -
s .. 1. Sil• v,,; 
•• 
Dhir,.dr• N•th s,. 
AJJMll"' J. 
/96J 
1969 
. ~ 
Naniuhwar Prasai 
v 
Sta11 oj U. P. 
426 
SUPREME COURT REPORTS (11164) VOL. 
In 1955 the Housing Department of the Government of 
U.P, sponsored a scheme for building industrial tenements. 
Part of the scheme concerned the locality in which the land in 
tlispute is situated. In 1956 a notification was is•ued under 
1. 4 of the Land Acquisition Act, 1894, by the Governor of U.P. 
to the effect that the plots in dispute were required for the con-
struction of tenements under the subsidized industrial housing 
scheme of the U.P. Government as well as for general improve-
ment and street scheme No. XX of the Board. This was fol-
lowed by a notification under s. 6 of the Land Acquisition Act 
stating that the case being one of urgency the Governor was 
pleased under sub-ss. (1) and (I-A) of s. 17 of that Act to direct 
that the Collector of Kanpur;though no award under '· 11 had 
been given, might on the expiration of the notice mentioned 
•· 9(1) take possession of land mentioned in the schedule. 
Subsequently a notice under s. 9 was issued which stated that 
possession of the land will be taken within 15 days. The appe-
llant thereupon filed a writ 
petition under Art. 226 of the 
Constitution in the High Court. Two main points were raised 
in the petition. Firstly, it was contcnd•d that as the acquisi-
tion was for the purpose of Scheme No. XX of the Board action 
had to be taken in accordance with s. 114 of the Kanpur Act 
and the schedule thereto and as no action had been so taken 
the proceedings for acquisition were bad. In the second place, 
it was . urged that it was not open to the Governor to issue the 
notification under s. 6 of the Land Acquisition Act without 
first taking action under s.5A thereof. The High Court rejected 
both these contentions and in the result dlsmwed the writ 
petidon. The present appeal was filed with a certificate i11ued 
by the High Court. 
· 
In the appeal before this Court the same questions which 
were agitated before the High Court were raised. 
Held it is only when the Board proceeds to acquire land 
by virtue of its powers under s. 71 thats. 114 comes into play 
and the proceedings for acquisition have to ta\<e place under 
the Land Acquisition Act as modified by s. 114 read with the 
schedule. But where the acquisition is, as in the present caac, 
by the Government under the Land Acquisition Act, for public 
purposes though that purpose may be the purpose of the Board, 
the Kanpur· Act has no application at all and the Government 
proceeds to acquire under the provisions of the Land Acquial-
tion Act alone. 
From the scheme of the Act it is clear that comcnce 
with the provision• of 1,5-A ia nccOlsary before a not · dOll 
I
a s.c.R 
SUPREME C

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