N. KRISHNAMACHARI versus THE MANAGING DIRECTOR APSRTC, HYDERABAD AND ORS.
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A N. KRISHNAMACHARI v. THE MANAGING DIRECTOR APSRTC, HYDERABAD AND ORS. AUGUST 12, 1994 B (K. RAMASWAMY AND N. VENKATACHALA, JJ.] Limd Acquisition Act 1894: Sections 3(b), 4(1) and 6. State-Land acquisition--<::hallenge-Beneficiary of land-'-Wltether has C locus standi to be impleaded as necessary parry-Acquisition-Notifica- tio,,...:...Oeciaration--<::ha/lenge to acquisition-Quashing of declaration and sustaining the notification-Validity of In the Land Acquisition proceedings initiated by the State of Andhra Pradesh, in which Respondent-Corporation was a beneficiary, the Revision D Petition filed by the respondent-Corporation was dismissed by the High Court on the ground that Review does not lie at the instance of the Respondent- Corporation. However, in the review petition relating to the interest of the petitioner the Division Bench set aside the order quashing the Notification under section 4(1) and upheld the declaration published E under section 6. In this Court it was contended on behalf of the petitioner that (i) on the question of locus standl of beneficiary to be impleaded as a party there was conflict of decisions of this Court in The Municipal Corporation of the City of Ahmedabad v. Chandula/ Shamaldas Patel & Ors., (1971] 3 S.C.C. F 821 and Himalyan Tiles and Maro/es (P) Ltd. v. Francis Victor Coutinho, (1980] 3 SCR 235; (ii) there is a conflict of operation of the orders in two cases regarding the same notification published under section 4(1) which was quashed at the instance or others in this case the declaration alone has been quashed sustaining the notification under section 4. G Dismissing the petition, this Court HELD : 1. Respondent-Corporation Is a person interested within the meaning or section 3(b) or the Land Acquisition Act and that, therefore, it was entitled to support the validity of the notification issued under section H 4(1) or the Act when it was the subject matter of the challenge in the High 608 N. KRISHNAMACHARI v. APSRTC, HYDERABAD 609 Court. The High Court is, therefore, not right in its conclusion that the A corporation is not an interested party and has committed grievous error of law in refusing the Review Petition. [611Β·D, El 2. The omission to bring to the notice of theΒ· court important provisions of law constitutes an infirmity in the judgment. Section 3(b) B defined in wide language, would bring within Its ambit the beneficiary to be a person interested. This was not broughtto the notice of the Court in Ahmedabad Municipal Corporation's case. However, in view of the later development of law in later decisions starting with Himalyan Tiles Case. the conRict no longer subsists. (611-B, DJ Himalyan Tiles and Marbles (P) Ltd. v. Francis Victor Coutinho, (1980] 3 S.C.R. 235, referred to. c The Municipal Corporation of the City of Ahmedabad v. Chandulal Shamaldas Patel & Ors., (1971) 3 S.C.C. 821, explained and held per D incuriam. 3. Notification under section 4(1) was published on July 8, 1988 and substance was published on July 28, 1988, paper publication too was done .. Immediately, the Writ Petitions were filed and further proceedings were stayed by the High Court even before the declaration was published. Under E these.circumstances, the declaration section 6 published on July 11, 1988 obviously was illegal. Accordingly, the declaration alone was rightly quashed. [ 611 Β·G, HJ CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION Special Leave Petition F (Civil) No. 12213 of 1994. From the Judgment and Order dated 15.4.94 of the Andhra Pradesh High Court in Rev. W.P.M.P.No. 21086 of 1993. K. Madhava Reddy, D. Prakash Recidy and Mrs. D. Bharatbi Reddy G for the Petitioner. B. Parthasarathy for the Respondents. The following Order of the Court .was delivered : H A B 610 SUPREME COURT REPORTS [1994] SUPP. 2 S.C.R. The Government of Andhra pradesh published the Notification under s.4(1) of the Land Acquisition Act, 1894 on July 8, 1988 acquiring certain lands for the construction of bus stand complex in Tirupathi town (Lord Balaji Pilgrimage centre) followed by a declaration issued under s.6 with which we would later deal with. The notification was challenged by the interested persons including the petitioner In W.P. Nos. 838/90, 12450/88, 12919/88 and 13631/88. In some of the Writ Petitions, the A.P.S.R.T.C. - the beneficiary impleaded itself as a party respondent to the Writ Petitions. When the Writ Petition had come u
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