MUNICIPAL COUNCIL, BHOPAL versus SINDHI SAHITI MULTIPURPOSE TRANSPORT CO-OP. SOCIETY LTD. & ANR.
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274 MUNICIPAL COUNCIL, BHOPAL v SINDHI SAHJTI MULTIPURPOSE TRANSPORT CO-OP. SOCIETY LID. & ANR. July 24, 1973 (D. G. PALEKAR AND A. ALAGIRISWAMI, JJ.J Madhya Pradesh Municipalities Act, 1961-Bye-laws made under provisions of s. 358(7) (/) and (m) read withs. 349(;;) 'Of Act-Bye-law 2 providing for motor-buses plying for hire to be compulsorily parked at Municipal bus stand- Bye-laws 3 to.? providing for fee payable for parking-Bye-law 2 does not fall under s. 349(11) or s. 358(1) (/) or (m) of Act and is inva/id-Conseque111/y bye-laws 3 to 7 providing for levy of fee also invalid. Motor Vehicles Act 4 of 1939 s. 68(2)-Power to specify place of Bus-stand under section rests with Stare Government and not with Dist. Magistrate-Cannot be delegated to District Magistrate. A B c The Municipal Cotincil of Bhopal made bye-laws under the provisions of โขยท 358(7) (f) and (m) read with section 349(ii) of the Madhya Pradesh Municipalities Act, 1961. Bye-law 2 provided that no person incharge of a motor-bus plying for hire shall for the purpose of taking up or setting down D of passengers, park or stop his bus anywhere within the li.ilits of the municipality except at the municipal Bus Stand. The other bye-laws prOvided for a levy of a fee of Re. l /- for every 8 hours or part thereof in respect o( the use of the bus stand by such buses and for the issue of a permit on such payment. The respondent fjled a writ in the High Court of Ma<;Jhya Pradesh challenging the.said bye-laws .. The High Court held that bye-law I (c). which defined the expression 'Municipal Bus Stand' and bye-law 2 were valid but held bye-Jaws 3 to 7. which provided for the payment of fee and the giving of Permit !tc., E as invalid and restrained the Municipal Council from giving effect to those bye-laws in any manner. Dismissing the appeal by certificate filed by the Municipal Council. HELD: (i) Section 349(ii) was not applicable to the case. The section itself does not _enable the Municipal Council to require that permis~ion should be obtained for any purpose. It deals with levy of fees for permissions which are required to be taken for various purposes under other sections of the Act F such as sections 187(3), 194 and 223(4). The relevant words in the section deal with permissions granted to indivi-!llals to temporarily occupy municipal land. It would be doing violence to that section to hold that it deals with the provision of a bus-stand. In the context of that sectioll it was difficult to hold that when people were compelled to use the bus stand constructed b-y the. Municipal Council- it was a permission for temporary occupation of land belonging to the Council. [276F] ยท (ii) It was not possible to relate the provision of clause (f) of sub-section 7 G of section 358 as having anything to do with the provision of a bus-stand. As regards clause (m) of sub-section 7, "the regulating and prohibiting the stationing of carts . . . . . on any ground under the control of the Council or the using of such ground as halting place of vehicles cannot be said to relate to the provision Of Municipal bus stand. The power to regulate or prohibit the use of Mu;iicipal land as halting place of vehicles cannot be used to compel people use such land as halting places. Such a power must be specifically given. The power to compel persons in charge of motor buses to stop only H at certain places for. the purpose of taking up or setting down of passengers Is a matter whicl) relates to motor traffic and there is a specific provision in oection 68(2) (4) and (s) of the Motor Vehicles Act for this specific purpose. [277H] A B c MUNICIPAL COUNCIL v. SJNDH! TRANSPORT SOCIETY LTD. 275 (A/agiriswami, /.) T. B. Ibrahim v. S.T.C. Tcm;ore, [19531 S.C.R. 290 and Mu11icipnl Board, Pushkar v. State Transport Authority, Rajasthan, (1963] Supp. 2 S.C.R. 373, referred to. (iii) The bye-laws compel persons in charge of motor buses to use the Municipal bus stand, which the Municipality had no t?OWer to do. Consequently it must be held that bye-law 2 is not valid and with it must go the other bye-laws. (iv) Further, in the present case the District Magistrate had admittedly declared the Bhopal MuniciJ!al Bus Stand as bus stand. Power to specify the p1ace under section 68(2) (r) and (s) vests in the State Government. It has not been shown that the State Government had any power to delegate their po\\'Cr u
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