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MRS. ETHEL LOURDES D’SOUZA LOBO versus LUCIO NEVILLE JUDE DE SOUZA & ORS.

Citation: [2022] 18 S.C.R. 115 · Decided: 19-09-2022 · Supreme Court of India · Bench: S. RAVINDRA BHAT · Disposal: Dismissed

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Judgment (excerpt)

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115
MRS. ETHEL LOURDES D’SOUZA LOBO
v.
 LUCIO NEVILLE JUDE DE SOUZA & ORS.
(Civil Appeal No. 9202 of 2019)
SEPTEMBER 19, 2022
[S. RAVINDRA BHAT AND SUDHANSHU DHULIA, JJ.]
Portuguese Civil Procedure Code – Arts. 1369, 1379, 1391,
1412, 1416, 1417(c) & 1736, 1737, 2126, 2127 – Inventory
proceedings were initiated on account of death of ‘G’ and his wife
– These proceedings were initiated for partition of the estate of the
deceased – Estates comprised three items of immovable property –
Property in dispute is item no.1 – In licitation of the said property,
‘H’ gave the highest bid – ‘H’ was also Cabeca de Casal
(administrator) – He died – By then, he had not deposited any
amount towards bid offered by him – Claim for reauction was resisted
by heirs of ‘H’, who contended they could continue the proceedings
and were entitled to item no. 1 – However, who supported reauction
contended that that H’s right to participate, and claim the specific
item of property, at the appropriate stage-when owelty was to be
demanded, was a mere personal right, which extinguished upon his
death – Held: In the instant case, it cannot be said that H’s right to
participate, and claim the specific item of property, at the appropriate
stage - when owelty was to be demanded, was a mere personal right,
which extinguished upon his death – The entitlement to bid in the
licitation process was not a personal right, but in his capacity as a
member of the family, of which he had been constituted as the Cabeca
de Casal – If all other items are heritable by his heirs and legal
representatives (as there is no dispute that they are, because they
step into his shoes) an entirely different conclusion is unsupportable
in regard to the item of property for which he bid successfully, but
for which no demand was made, for payment of any amount – This
was because, the final chart of partition containing the excess
payments to be made, by one or other members of the family had
not been prepared; no demand for payment or deposit of owelty
was concededly made by any member of the family – However, that
   [2022] 18 S.C.R. 115
115
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SUPREME COURT REPORTS
[2022] 18 S.C.R.
did not mean that the highest bid by H was, in some inexplicable
manner, effaced – His position and right as a successful bidder,
and his obligation to pay the concerned amount, when called upon
to do so, were heritable by his heirs and legal representatives –
Appeals dismissed.
Jose Paulo Coutinho v. Maria Luiza Valentina Pereira
& Ors. (2019) 20 SCC 85 : [2019] 12 SCR 390 ;
Zacarias Durate Domoingos Pereira v. Camilo Inacil
Evaristo Pereira, AIR 1984 Bom 295 ; T.S. Swaminatha
Odayar v. Official Receiver of West Tanjore [1957] 1
SCR 775 ; Baburao Karekar v. Vilas Atmaram
Bandodkar (2015) 12 SCC 659 ; Motibai Sarvotham
Pai Cano & Ors. v. Maria Elsa Do Perpetuo Socorro
Mota & Ors. 1994(2) Bom. C.R. 628 ; Vasudev
Ramchandra Shelat v. Pranlal Jayanand Thakar [1975]
1 SCR 534 ; Umabai & Anr. v. Nilkanth Dhondiba
Chavan (Dead) by L.Rs. & Anr. (2005) 6 SCC 243:
[2005] 3 SCR 521 ; Bhimrao Ramchandra Khalate
(Deceased) through L.Rs. v. Nana Dinkar Yadav
Tanpura & Ors 2021 (9) SCC 45 : [2021] 8 SCR 151 ;
Ashok Kumar Gupta and Anr. v. Sitalaxmi Sahuwala
Medical Trust and Ors. 2020 (4) SCC 321 : [2020] 2
SCR 983 ; Amirtham Kudumbah v. Sarnam Kudumban
[1991] 2 SCR 389 – referred to.
Case Law Reference
[2019] 12 SCR 390
referred to
Para 3
[1957] 1 SCR 775
referred to
Para 15
[1975] 1 SCR 534
referred to
Para 22
[2005] 3 SCR 521
referred to
Para 23
[2021] 8 SCR  151
referred to
Para 23
[2020] 2 SCR 983
referred to
Para 23
[1991] 2 SCR 389
referred to
Para 23
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117
CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION : Civil Appeal No. 9202
of 2019.
From the Judgment and Order dated 10.08.2012 of the High Court
of Bombay at Goa in Writ Petition No.671 of 2010.
With
Civil Appeal No. 9203 of 2019.
Ms. Vibha Datta Makhija, Sr. Adv., Keane Sardinha, Vibhuti
Sushant Gupta, Ram Naresh Yadav, Swetank Shantanu, Pratap Shanker,
Ankit Kumar, Jyoti Kumar Singh, R. Ayyam Perumal, Advs. for the
appearing parties.
The Judgment of the Court was delivered by
S. RAVINDRA BHAT, J.
1. The present appeals arises from a judgment rendered by the
Bombay High Court, Goa Bench1. The dispute arises out of inventory
proceedings2 under Chapter XVII by Articles 1369 to 1447 of the
Portuguese Civil Procedure Code (hereafter “the Code”).
2. Inventory proceedings in the present case arose and were
initiated on account of the d

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