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MR. 'C' versus THE ADVOCATE-GENERAL OF MADRAS

Citation: [1957] 1 S.C.R. 1092 · Decided: 06-05-1957 · Supreme Court of India · Bench: B. JAGANNADHADAS · Disposal: Dismissed

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Judgment (excerpt)

1957 
Narayan Bhaskar 
Khare 
v. 
Tk Election 
Commission oj' 
India 
DasC.J. 
1957 
May6 
1092 
SUPREME COURT REPORTS 
[1957] 
constituencies and different dates have to be fixed for 
holding the actual elections in different constituencies 
according to the various 
exigencies 
relating 
to 
the 
particular lccalities in which 
the constituencies 
are 
situate. No good 
ground has been established for 
holding that there has been anv discrimination such as 
is prohibited by Art. 14 of the Constitution. In so far 
as the alleged discrimination, if any, in breach of the 
equal protection clause of the Constitution may be said 
to be calculated to raise anv doubt in connection with 
the election of the President it will, at best, be a non-
compliance with the 
prov1s10ns 
of 
the 
Constitution 
which may or may not, after the conclusion of the entire 
election, be made a ground, under s. 18 of the Presi-
dential and Vice-Presidential 
Election Act, 1952, 
for 
calling the election in question as to which we need 
formulate no final opinion at this stage. 
We express no opinion on the merits of any of the 
controversies between the parties, but, for the foregoing 
reasons, 
we 
hold 
that 
the 
present 
petitions 
are 
premature and cannot be entertained at this stage. We, 
therefore, dismiss the petitions Nos. 63 and 64 of 1957. 
Civil Miscellaneous Petitions Nos. 563 and 564 of 1957 
will also stand dismissed. 
Petitions dismissed. 
MR. 'C' 
v. 
THE ADVOCATE-GENERAL OF MADRAS 
(JAGANNADHADAS, 
B. 
P. 
SINHA 
and 
GA JENDRA-
GADKAR JJ.) 
Professional misconduct-Advoratc borne on the rolls of a l--!igh 
Court and Supre1ne Court-Debarred by l-!igh Court on Bar Cott:1cil's 
ref;ort-Sumnions by Supreme 
Cottrt-Procedure-Supremc Court 
R;des, 0. IV, r. 30. 
The appellant, an Advocate ,vhose nan1e was borne on the 
rolls of the Madras I-Iigh Court and of the Supren1e Co11rt, \vas 
found guilty of gross profes.sional misconduct by the 1vfadr:Js High 
Court on the report of the Bar Council Tribunal and debarred from 
• 
S.C.R. 
SUPREME COURT REPORTS 
1093 
practmng in that Court. The charge against him was that he did 
not utilise a particular sum of 
money 
entrusted to him by his 
client to clear a mortgage in order to secure a clear title for him 
in completion 
of a transaction of sale, 
for 
that purpose. nor 
account for it. 
The appellant 
preferred 
an appeal 
by special 
leave and this Court, being apprised of the order passed by the 
Madras High Court, issued a Rule under r. 30, 0. IV of. the 
Supreme Court Rules. It was found by this Court that the charge 
against the appellant was fully supported by a large volume of: 
evidence on record, both oral and documentary. 
Held, that the appeal must be dismissed and the Rule made 
absolute and the appellant's name removed from the roll of Advo-
cates of this Court. 
I 
It is a great privilege to be an Advocate of this Court and 
only such persons as can satisfy a very high standard of integrity 
of character can be enrolled as such. An Advoi:ate who is found . 
to have fallen from that standard and is debarred by the High 
Court cannot be considered fit to practise in this Court. 
Proceedings under r. 30, 0. IV of the Supreme Court Rules 
should be treated as a natural sequel to proceedings in the High 
Court under the Bar Councils Act and although an order made by 
the High Court under that Act is not to be automatically followed 
by this Court, it is not necessary that this Court should start a 
fresh inquiry on evidence. 
It would be enough for it to generally 
examine the record prepared by the Bar Council Tribunal and 
take into account the findings nf the High Court based on such 
report. 
Reasonable opportunity must, however, 
be afforded to 
the Advocate of being heard against the action proposed to be 
taken against him and adducing such additional evidence as this 
Court may think proper. 
The Attorney General or any other 
Advocate 
representing 
the Legal Profession 
generally 
or 
the 
complainant or the aggrieved party may also be heard before the 
final decision is arrived at; 
In the matter of an Advocate, Case No. XVI of 1942, decided 
on March 23, 1943, In re: D. A. Slianmugasundaraswami, an Advo-
cate, Misc. Case No. X of 1948, decided on January 24, 1949, In 
the matter of Mr. 'G', a Senior Advocate of the Supreme Court, (1955) 
1 S.C.R. 490 and In the matter of 'D', an Advocate of the Supreme 
Court, (1955) 2 S.C.R. 1006, referred to. 
CIVIL APPELLAT

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