MOHIDEEN ABDUL KHADAR (DEAD)THROUGH LRS. versus RAHMATH BEEVI (D) THR. HER LRS. AND ORS.
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[2023] 14 S.C.R. 164 : 2023 INSC 969 164 CASE DETAILS MOHIDEEN ABDUL KHADAR (DEAD)THROUGH LRS. v. RAHMATH BEEVI (D) THR. HER LRS. AND ORS. (Petition For Special Leave To Appeal (Civil) Nos 24748-24749 of 2023) NOVEMBER 01, 2023 [ANIRUDDHA BOSE AND SUDHANSHU DHULIA, JJ.] HEADNOTES Issue for consideration: Dispute inter alia over retention of possession and tenancy right of predecessor of the petitioners in respect of second scheduled property (measurement of which was disputed in the suit ο¬ led by the predecessor of the respondents), as described in his plaint. Suit β As regards the second scheduled property, the case of the petitioners is that it was rented out to their predecessor by its owner βABβ β βABβ had conveyed this property to the predecessor of the respondents through another deed β Predecessor of the petitioners sought declaration of title to the ο¬ rst scheduled land and permanent injunction restraining the defendants from disturbing his peaceful possession over the second scheduled property β In the suit instituted by the predecessor of the respondents, mandatory injunction was sought seeking removal of petitionerβs predecessor along with another person from the properties speciο¬ ed β Dispute over dimension of the second scheduled property β Validity of notice u/s.106, Transfer of Property Act β Petitioners if entitled to protection of the Tamil Nadu City Tenants Protection Act: Held: The second scheduled property in the plaint filed by the predecessor of the respondents showing measurement of 15 feet (east-west) and 18 feet (north-south) is the correct measurement thereofβ No reason not to accept this measurement β Further, on the question of validity of notice u/s.106, 1882 Act and whether the petitioners were entitled to protection of the Tamil Nadu City Tenants Protection Act or not, the High Court found both the points in favour of the predecessor of the respondents β No reason 165 to interfere with the ο¬ nding returned by the High Court β In substance, it retained the decision of the Trial Court in the suit ο¬ led by the predecessor of the petitioners in relation to second scheduled property β Transfer of Property Act, 1882 β s.106 β Tamil Nadu City Tenants Protection Act, 1921. [Paras 7 and 8] OTHER CASE DETAILS INCLUDING IMPUGNED ORDER AND APPEARANCES CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION : Special Leave Petition (Civil) Nos.24748-24749 of 2023. From the Judgment and Order dated 25.09.2018 of the High Court of Judicature at Madras at Madurai in SAMD Nos.576 of 2002 and 02 of 2005. Appearances: Varinder Kumar Sharma, Yugal Kishor Prasad, Ms. Parul Sharma, Shantanu Sharma, Bishan Dass, Ms. Deeksha Gaur, R. S. Mishra, Mahendra Singh, Advs. for the Petitioners. Ms. Shalini Kaul, Adv. for the respondents. JUDGMENT / ORDER OF THE SUPREME COURT JUDGMENT ANIRUDDHA BOSE, J. Delay condoned. 2. The present petitions have been ο¬ led by two nephews of one Mohideen Abdul Khadar, who died on 14.06.2019. He had interest in two blocks of lands, adjacent to each other located in Thenkasi Taluk, Kadayanallurpet within the Kadayanallur municipal limits in the State of Tamil Nadu. The petitioners bring this action in the capacity of legatees of said Mohideen. The dispute relates to title of Mohideen in respect of one block out of the two, described as ο¬ rst scheduled property in his plaint which triggered oο¬ the suit giving rise to this proceeding. The other part of the dispute is over retention of his possession and tenancy right in respect of second scheduled property, as described in his plaint. The ο¬ rst scheduled property measures approximately 15x15 sq. feet over which Mohideen MOHIDEEN ABDUL KHADAR (DEAD)THROUGH LRS. v. RAHMATH BEEVI (D) THR. HER LRS. 166 SUPREME COURT REPORTS [2023] 14 S.C.R. claimed title whereas the second scheduled property measures approximately 15x18 sq. feet. There is some dispute on its measurement, which we shall deal with later in this judgment. In respect of the latter block of land, one Rahmath Beevi sued for delivery of vacant possession whereas Mohideen asked for protection of his possession in his suit. The original owner of both these properties was one Ameenal Beevi (since deceased) and she had conveyed the ο¬ rst scheduled property to Mohideen on 16.08.1989 through a deed of sale. So far as the second scheduled property is concerned, the case of the petitioners is that it was rented out to their predecessor by Ameenal Beevi only. Sai
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